一、实验环境
系统:centos7 ip:192.168.238.133
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#关闭防火墙
[root@localhost ~] # systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost ~] # systemctl disable firewalld
[root@localhost ~] # setenforce 0
#添加dns
[root@localhost ~] # cat /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 114.114.114.114
#修改主机名
[root@localhost ~] # hostnamectl set-hostname docker-lnmp
[root@localhost ~] # su
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二、安装docker源
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#安装依赖环境
[root@docker-lnmp ~] # yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
#安装阿里docker源
[root@docker-lnmp ~] # yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
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三、安装docker
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[root@docker-lnmp ~] # yum install -y docker-ce #安装社区版
[root@docker-lnmp ~] # systemctl enable docker #设置开机自启
created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user .target.wants /docker .service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker .service.
[root@docker-lnmp ~] # systemctl start docke #开启服务
#创建dockerfile目录
[root@docker-lnmp ~] # mkdir docker && cd docker
#创建mysql和nginx的dockerfile目录
[root@docker-lnmp docker] # mkdir nginx mysql
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四、部署nginx和php
1、上传/解压软件包和配置文件
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#解压软件包
[root@docker-lnmp nginx] # tar zxvf wordpress-4.9.4-zh_cn.tar.gz
[root@docker-lnmp nginx] # tar zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
[root@docker-lnmp nginx] # tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
[root@docker-lnmp nginx] # tar zxvf php-5.5.38.tar.gz
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2、创建dockerfile文件
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[root@docker-lnmp nginx] # vim dockerfile
from docker.io /centos :7
run yum -y update
run yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel openssl autoconf cmake autoconf zlib zlib-devel libtool pcre pcre-devel wget net-tools make
run groupadd -g 900 nginx && useradd nginx -g nginx -s /sbin/nologin
from docker.io /centos :7
run yum -y update
run yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel openssl autoconf cmake autoconf zlib zlib-devel libtool pcre pcre-devel wget net-tools make
run groupadd -g 900 nginx && useradd nginx -g nginx -s /sbin/nologin
add nginx-1.12.2 nginx-1.12.2
run cd /nginx-1 .12.2/ && . /configure --prefix= /usr/local/nginx --with-http_dav_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --user=nginx --group=nginx
run cd /nginx-1 .12.2/ && make && make install
run ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/
run sed -i '1afastcgi_param script_filename $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;' /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params
add nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/
add wordpress /usr/local/nginx/html/wordpress
add wp-config.php /usr/local/nginx/html/wordpress
run yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libxml2-devel libcurl-devel openssl-devel bzip2 -devel openssl automake make autoconf libtool zlib-devel make pcre-devel wget net-tools
add libmcrypt-2.5.7 libmcrypt-2.5.7
run cd libmcrypt-2.5.7/&& . /configure --prefix= /usr/local/libmcrypt && make && make install
add php-5.5.38 php-5.5.38
run cd php-5.5.38/ && . /configure --prefix= /usr/local/php5 .5 --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-openssl -- enable -fpm -- enable -sockets -- enable -sysvshm -- enable -mbstring --with-freetype- dir --with-jpeg- dir --with-png- dir --with-zlib --with-libxml- dir = /usr -- enable -xml --with-mhash --with-mcrypt= /usr/local/libmcrypt --with-config- file -path= /etc --with-config- file -scan- dir = /etc/php .d --with-bz2 -- enable -maintainer-zts && make && make install
run cd php-5.5.38 && cp php.ini-production /etc/php .ini
run cd /php-5 .5.38 && cp sapi /fpm/init .d.php-fpm /etc/init .d /php-fpm
run chmod +x /etc/init .d /php-fpm && chkconfig --add php-fpm && chkconfig php-fpm on
run cp /usr/local/php5 .5 /etc/php-fpm .conf.default /usr/local/php5 .5 /etc/php-fpm .conf
run sed -i 's*;pid = run/php-fpm.pid*pid = run/php-fpm.pid*g' /usr/local/php5 .5 /etc/php-fpm .conf
run sed -i 's/user = nobody/user = nginx/g' /usr/local/php5 .5 /etc/php-fpm .conf
run sed -i 's/group = nobody/group = nginx/g' /usr/local/php5 .5 /etc/php-fpm .conf
run sed -i 's/pm.max_children = 5/pm.max_children = 50/g' /usr/local/php5 .5 /etc/php-fpm .conf
run sed -i 's/pm.start_servers = 2/pm.start_servers = 5/g' /usr/local/php5 .5 /etc/php-fpm .conf
run sed -i 's/pm.min_spare_servers = 1/pm.min_spare_servers = 5/g' /usr/local/php5 .5 /etc/php-fpm .conf
run sed -i 's/pm.max_spare_servers = 3/pm.max_spare_servers = 30/g' /usr/local/php5 .5 /etc/php-fpm .conf
expose 9000
expose 80
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3、构建镜像
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[root@docker-lnmp nginx] # docker build -t "centos:nginx-php" .
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查看镜像列表
4、创建容器并运行
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[root@docker-lnmp nginx] # docker run -dit -p 80:80 -m 500m --memory-swap 1g 3efb4e2c79b5 /bin/bash
49c5b69ce7012579f4b024ef6be88ff5de8057ccc7f81583fcf04f1c3ec6a79c
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查看容器列表
5、开启服务
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[root@docker-lnmp nginx] # docker exec -it 49c5b69ce701 /bin/bash
[root@49c5b69ce701 /] # /etc/init.d/php-fpm start && nginx
[root@49c5b69ce701 /] # netstat -antp | grep php
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* listen 32 /php-fpm : master
[root@49c5b69ce701 /] # netstat -antp | grep nginx
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* listen 39 /nginx : master pr
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验证一下:
五、部署mysql
1、创建mysql的dockerfile文件
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[root@docker-lnmp mysql] # vim dockerfile
from docker.io /centos :7
run yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make autoconf make cmake wget
run groupadd mysql; useradd -r -m -u 3306 -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql mysql
run mkdir /usr/local/mysql ; mkdir /data/mysql -pv
run yum install gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel bison bison-devel -y
run wget -c http: //dev .mysql.com /get/downloads/mysql-5 .6 /mysql-5 .6.29. tar .gz
run tar xf mysql-5.6.29. tar .gz -c /usr/local/src/
workdir /usr/local/src/mysql-5 .6.29
run cmake . -dcmake_install_prefix= /usr/local/mysql -dmysql_datadir= /data/mysql -dsysconfdir= /etc -dmysql_tcp_port=3306 -dmysql_unix_addr= /var/lib/mysql/mysql .sock -dwith_innobase_storage_engine=1 -dwith_myisam_storage_engine=1 -denabled_local_infile=1 -dwith_partition_storage_engine=1 -ddefault_charset=utf8 -dextra_charsets=all -ddefault_collation=utf8_general_ci -dwith-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static -dwith-client-ld-flags=-all-static -dwith_debug=0 && gmake && gmake install
run chown -r root:mysql /usr/local/mysql/ && chown -r mysql:mysql /data/mysql
run chmod 755 /usr/local/src/mysql-5 .6.29 /scripts/mysql_install_db .sh
run /usr/local/src/mysql-5 .6.29 /scripts/mysql_install_db .sh --basedir= /usr/local/mysql --datadir= /data/mysql --no-defaults --user=mysql
run cp /usr/local/src/mysql-5 .6.29 /support-files/my-default .cnf /etc/my .cnf
run cp /usr/local/src/mysql-5 .6.29 /support-files/mysql .server /etc/init .d /mysqld
run chmod 775 /etc/init .d /mysqld && /etc/init .d /mysqld start
run echo -e '#!/bin/bash\nexport path=$path:/usr/local/mysql/bin' > /etc/profile .d /mysql .sh
run source /etc/profile
expose 3306
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2、构建镜像
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[root@docker-lnmp mysql] # docker build -t "centos:mysql-5.6" .
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查看镜像列表
3、创建容器并运行
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[root@docker-lnmp mysql] # docker run -dit -p 3306:3306 --device-write-bps /dev/sda:10m 704e5b978518 /bin/bash
960645a296e3e8795c344a8037b0641f8b5baf8e2214453214359071480c379d
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查看容器列表
4、启动服务
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[root@docker-lnmp mysql] # docker exec -it 960645a296e3 /bin/bash
[root@960645a296e3 mysql-5.6.29] # /etc/init.d/mysqld start
starting mysql............ success!
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5、数据库授权
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#修改密码
[root@960645a296e3 mysql-5.6.29]# mysql -uroot -p123456
warning: using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
error 1045 (28000): access denied for user 'root' @ 'localhost' (using password : yes)
[root@960645a296e3 mysql-5.6.29]# mysqladmin -u root -p password
enter password :
new password :
confirm new password :
#授权
[root@960645a296e3 mysql-5.6.29]# mysql -uroot -p123456
mysql> create database wordpress default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci; #创建wordpress表
query ok, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all privileges on wordpress.* to 'wordpress' @ '%' identified by '123456' with grant option ; #授权
query ok, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges ; #刷新权限
query ok, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
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访问:http://192.168.238.133/wordpress/index.php
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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/wuhao930715/article/details/120119754