Android中ExpandableListView的使用

时间:2021-06-17 15:37:02

ExpandableListView是Android中可以实现下拉list的一个控件,具体的实现方法如下:
首先:在layout的xml文件中定义一个ExpandableListView
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< LinearLayout
android:id =”@+id/linearLayout”
android:layout_width =”fill_parent”
android:layout_height =”fill_parent”
androidrientation =”vertical”

< ExpandableListView   
android:id ="@+id/expandableListView"
android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
/>

定义两个List,用来存放控件中Group/Child中的String
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private List groupArray;
private List


Android版手风琴(ExpandableListView)
先看效果,过瘾一番。

源码下载:http://files.cnblogs.com/salam/WidgetDemo.rar

  
  ExpandableListView是Android中的手风琴,本人感觉效果相当棒。
  一、ExpandableListView介绍
    一个垂直滚动的显示两个级别(Child,Group)列表项的视图,列表项来自ExpandableListAdapter 。组可以单独展开。
  1.重要方法
      expandGroup (int groupPos) :在分组列表视图中 展开一组,
      setSelectedGroup (int groupPosition) :设置选择指定的组。
      setSelectedChild (int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean shouldExpandGroup) :设置选择指定的子项。
      getPackedPositionGroup (long packedPosition) :返回所选择的组
      getPackedPositionForChild (int groupPosition, int childPosition) :返回所选择的子项
      getPackedPositionType (long packedPosition) :返回所选择项的类型(Child,Group)
      isGroupExpanded (int groupPosition) :判断此组是否展开
  2.代码:
ExpandableListContextMenuInfo menuInfo=(ExpandableListContextMenuInfo)item.getMenuInfo();
String title=((TextView)menuInfo.targetView).getText().toString();
int type=ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionType(menuInfo.packedPosition);

if (type==ExpandableListView.PACKED_POSITION_TYPE_CHILD) {
int groupPos =ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionGroup(menuInfo.packedPosition);
int childPos =ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionChild(menuInfo.packedPosition);
二、ExpandableListAdapter
    一个接口,将基础数据链接到一个ExpandableListView。 此接口的实施将提供访问Child的数据(由组分类),并实例化的Child和Group。
  1.重要方法
    getChildId (int groupPosition, int childPosition) 获取与在给定组给予孩子相关的数据。
    getChildrenCount (int groupPosition) 返回在指定Group的Child数目。
  2.代码
public class MyExpandableListAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {
// Sample data set. children[i] contains the children (String[]) for groups[i].
public String[] groups = { “我的好友”, “*同学”, “亲戚”, “同事” };
public String[][] children = {
{ “胡算林”, “张俊峰”, “王志军”, “二人” },
{ “李秀婷”, “蔡乔”, “别高”, “余音” },
{ “摊派新”, “张爱明” },
{ “马超”, “司道光” }
};

     public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return children[groupPosition][childPosition];
}
public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return childPosition;
}
public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
return children[groupPosition].length;
}
public TextView getGenericView() {
// Layout parameters for the ExpandableListView
AbsListView.LayoutParams lp = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 64);
TextView textView = new TextView(ExpandableListDemo.this);
textView.setLayoutParams(lp);
// Center the text vertically
textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL | Gravity.LEFT);
// Set the text starting position
textView.setPadding(36, 0, 0, 0);
return textView;
}

public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild,
View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
TextView textView = getGenericView();
textView.setText(getChild(groupPosition, childPosition).toString());
return textView;
}
public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
return groups[groupPosition];
}
public int getGroupCount() {
return groups.length;
}
public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
return groupPosition;
}
public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView,
ViewGroup parent) {
TextView textView = getGenericView();
textView.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).toString());
return textView;
}
public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return true;
}
public boolean hasStableIds() {
return true;
}
}

参考与: http://blog.csdn.net/gyflyx/article/details/6461242