因为内部类的构造器必须连接到指向其外部类对象的引用. 因为在继承内部类的时候那个指向外部类对象的"秘密的"引用必须被初始化,而在导出类中不再存在可连接的默认对象,要解决这个问题必须用特殊的语法来明确说清它么之间的关联:
//: innerclasses/InheritInner.java
// Inheriting an inner class. class WithInner {
class Inner {}
} public class InheritInner extends WithInner.Inner {
//! InheritInner() {} // Won't compile
InheritInner(WithInner wi) {
wi.super(); //必须
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
WithInner wi = new WithInner();
InheritInner ii = new InheritInner(wi);
}
} ///:~