NameError:在python脚本中打开文件时，不定义全局名称“w”?

When I run my code (below), it comes up with the error NameError: global name 'w' is not defined when it comes to opening the file.

当我运行我的代码(下面)时，它会出现错误NameError:在打开文件时，全局名称“w”没有定义。

I do not know why it is doing that because 'w' is how it writes the file, it is not a variable?

我不知道它为什么这么做，因为“w”是它写文件的方式，它不是一个变量?

import random
import math

def var():
    strength = 10
    skill = 10
    dice4 = 0
    dice12 = 0
    dice_score = 0

    character_name = str(input("Please enter your characters name: "))
    skill_func(strength, skill, dice4, dice12, character_name, dice_score)

def skill_func(strength, skill, dice4, dice12, character_name, dice_score):

    print(character_name + "'s attributes are being generated! ... ")

    dice4, dice12 = random.randrange(1,4), random.randrange(1,12) 

    dice_score = dice12/dice4
    dice_score = math.floor(dice_score)
    skill = skill + dice_score

    strength_func(strength, skill, dice4, dice12, character_name, dice_score)

def strength_func(strength, skill, dice4, dice12, character_name, dice_score):
    dice4, dice12 = random.randrange(1,4), random.randrange(1,12) 

    dice_score = dice12/dice4
    dice_score = math.floor(dice_score)
    strength = strength + dice_score
    file(strength, skill, dice4, dice12, character_name)

def file(strength, skill, dice4, dice12, character_name):
    file = open("N:\Controlled Assessment - James Barham\Task Two\attributes.txt", w)
    file.writelines(character_name + " - Strength = " + str(strength) + ", Skill = " + str(skill))

var()

1 个解决方案

#1

This:

这样的:

file = open("N:\Controlled Assessment - James Barham\Task Two\attributes.txt", w)

Should be this:

应该是这样的:

file = open("N:\Controlled Assessment - James Barham\Task Two\attributes.txt", "w")

#1