go语言之进阶篇接口转换

时间:2023-03-08 16:01:29

1、go语音之进阶篇

示例:

package main

import "fmt"

type Humaner interface { //子集
sayhi()
} type Personer interface { //超集
Humaner //匿名字段,继承了sayhi()
sing(lrc string)
} type Student struct {
name string
id int
} //Student实现了sayhi()
func (tmp *Student) sayhi() {
fmt.Printf("Student[%s, %d] sayhi\n", tmp.name, tmp.id)
} func (tmp *Student) sing(lrc string) {
fmt.Println("Student在唱着:", lrc)
} func main() {
//超集可以转换为子集,反过来不可以
var iPro Personer //超集
iPro = &Student{"mike", 666} var i Humaner //子集 //iPro = i //err
i = iPro //可以,超集可以转换为子集
i.sayhi() }

执行结果:

Student[mike, 666] sayhi