现在很多web项目是前后端分离的,后端程序员想在本地通过页面测试接口时有些不方便,这时我们可以利用nginx,将静态请求直接转到线上,将接口请求转到本地。
下载nginx windows版本,解压后在conf目录下新建自己的配置toutiao.conf
- server {
- listen 8088;
- server_name www.toutiao.im;
- location / {
- root html;
- index index.html index.htm;
- }
- error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
- location = /50x.html {
- root html;
- }
- location ~ /wenda {
- allow 127.0.0.1;
- allow 10.0.0.0/8;
- deny all;
- keepalive_timeout 300s;
- proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
- proxy_http_version 1.1;
- proxy_set_header Connection "";
- proxy_pass http://localhost:8083;
- add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin '*';
- #access_log /Users/shenhongxi/dev/nginx/logs/access.log combined;
- }
- location = / {
- rewrite ^ /index.html;
- }
- location ~* \.(html|htm|js|css|png|jpg|gif|map)$ {
- allow 127.0.0.1;
- allow 10.0.0.0/8;
- deny all;
- proxy_pass http://www.toutiao.im;
- #root /Users/shenhongxi/work/360/wenda/code/wenda-static/;
- autoindex off;
- add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin '*';
- }
- }
在nginx.conf末尾添加 include toutiao.conf;
cmd启动nginx: start nginx 停止nginx.exe -s stop 重新加载nginx.exe -s reload
启动本地接口 127.0.0.1:8083
由于既要访问本地,又要访问线上,所以我们需要在浏览器级别设置hosts 127.0.0.1:8088
Host Switch Plus 这个chrome插件可以在浏览器级别切换hosts,配合nginx使用
https://chrome.google.com/webstore/search/Host%20Switch%20Plus?utm_source=chrome-ntp-icon