1.导包(共3个)
2.jsp
<s:form action="ReadExcel.action" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<s:file name="file" ></s:file>
<s:submit></s:submit>
</s:form>
3.action代码
package com.chao.action;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.chao.db.Students;
import com.chao.service.ActionManager;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class ReadExcel extends ActionSupport {
/**
*
*/
ActionManager mgr;
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
File file;
String Excel_Path;
String upload;
private String fileFileName;
private String fileContentType;
Students students;
List<Students> studentslist=new ArrayList<Students>();
public ActionManager getMgr() {
return mgr;
}
public void setMgr(ActionManager mgr) {
this.mgr = mgr;
}
public File getFile() {
return file;
}
public void setFile(File file) {
this.file = file;
}
public String getFileFileName() {
return fileFileName;
}
public void setFileFileName(String fileFileName) {
this.fileFileName = fileFileName;
}
public String getFileContentType() {
return fileContentType;
}
public void setFileContentType(String fileContentType) {
this.fileContentType = fileContentType;
}
public String getExcel_Path() {
return Excel_Path;
}
public void setExcel_Path(String excel_Path) {
Excel_Path = excel_Path;
}
public Students getStudents() {
return students;
}
public void setStudents(Students students) {
this.students = students;
}
public List<Students> getStudentslist() {
return studentslist;
}
public void setStudentslist(List<Students> studentslist) {
this.studentslist = studentslist;
}
public String execute() throws Exception{
try{
if(!fileContentType.toString().equals("application/vnd.ms-excel")){//上传文件格式只能为excel
return ERROR;
}
File excel=new File(ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("upload"));
if(!excel.exists()){
excel.mkdir();
}
FileUtils.copyFile(file,new File(excel+"\\"+fileFileName));
FileUtils.copyFile(file,new File(excel,fileFileName));
//读取excel
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
HSSFWorkbook hssfWorkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(is);
students=new Students();
//遍历sheet
for (int numSheet = 0; numSheet < hssfWorkbook.getNumberOfSheets(); numSheet++) {
HSSFSheet hssfSheet = hssfWorkbook.getSheetAt(numSheet);
if (hssfSheet == null) {
continue;
}
//遍历每个行
for (int rowNum = 1; rowNum <= hssfSheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) {
HSSFRow hssfRow = hssfSheet.getRow(rowNum);
if (hssfRow != null) {
HSSFCell number = hssfRow.getCell(0);
HSSFCell password = hssfRow.getCell(1);
HSSFCell name = hssfRow.getCell(2);
HSSFCell sex = hssfRow.getCell(3);
HSSFCell academy = hssfRow.getCell(4);
HSSFCell major = hssfRow.getCell(5);
HSSFCell classs = hssfRow.getCell(6);
HSSFCell grade = hssfRow.getCell(7);
//System.out.println(number+" "+password+" "+name+" "+sex+" "+academy+major+classs+grade);
students.setNumber(number.toString());
students.setPassword(password.toString());
students.setName(name.toString());
students.setSex(sex.toString());
students.setAcademy(academy.toString());
students.setMajor(major.toString());
students.setClasss(classs.toString());
students.setGrade(grade.toString());
//System.out.println(students.getNumber()+" "+students.getPassword()+" "+students.getName()+" "+students.getSex()+" "+students.getAcademy()+students.getMajor()+students.getClasss()+students.getGrade());
mgr.Save(students);
System.out.println(number+" "+name+" "+"插入成功");
}
}
}
FileUtils.deleteDirectory(new File(ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("upload"))); //删除文件夹
return SUCCESS;
}catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
System.out.print(e);
FileUtils.deleteDirectory(new File(ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("upload"))); //删除文件夹
return SUCCESS;
}
}
}