It looks the same for me,but I'm not sure,
对我来说是一样的,但我不确定,
because there are many projects that uses dirname(__FILE__)
.
因为有许多项目使用dirname(__FILE__)。
1 个解决方案
#1
162
Their result is exactly the same ; so, no difference on that.
它们的结果完全相同;这没有区别。
For example, the two following lines :
例如,以下两行:
var_dump(dirname(__FILE__));
var_dump(__DIR__);
Will both give the same output :
都将给出相同的输出:
string '/home/squale/developpement/tests/temp' (length=37)
But, there are at least two differences :
但是,至少有两个不同之处:
-
__DIR__
only exists with PHP >= 5.3- which is why
dirname(__FILE__)
is more widely used - 这就是为什么dirname(__FILE__)被更广泛地使用的原因
- which is why
- __DIR__仅存在于PHP >= 5.3中,这就是为什么dirname(__FILE__)被更广泛地使用的原因
-
__DIR__
is evaluated at compile-time, whiledirname(__FILE__)
means a function-call and is evaluated at execution-time- so,
__DIR__
is (or, should be) faster. - 所以,__DIR__是(或应该是)更快的。
- so,
- __DIR__在编译时进行计算,而dirname(__FILE__)表示函数调用,并在执行时进行计算,因此__DIR__(或应该)更快。
As, as a reference, see the Magic constants section of the manual (quoting) :
作为参考,请参阅手册中的神奇常数部分(引用):
__DIR__
: The directory of the file.
If used inside an include, the directory of the included file is returned.
This is equivalent todirname(__FILE__)
.
This directory name does not have a trailing slash unless it is the root directory.
(Added in PHP 5.3.0.)__DIR__:文件的目录。如果在include中使用,则返回包含的文件的目录。这相当于dirname(__FILE__)。这个目录名没有末尾斜杠,除非它是根目录。(添加到PHP 5.3.0。)
#1
162
Their result is exactly the same ; so, no difference on that.
它们的结果完全相同;这没有区别。
For example, the two following lines :
例如,以下两行:
var_dump(dirname(__FILE__));
var_dump(__DIR__);
Will both give the same output :
都将给出相同的输出:
string '/home/squale/developpement/tests/temp' (length=37)
But, there are at least two differences :
但是,至少有两个不同之处:
-
__DIR__
only exists with PHP >= 5.3- which is why
dirname(__FILE__)
is more widely used - 这就是为什么dirname(__FILE__)被更广泛地使用的原因
- which is why
- __DIR__仅存在于PHP >= 5.3中,这就是为什么dirname(__FILE__)被更广泛地使用的原因
-
__DIR__
is evaluated at compile-time, whiledirname(__FILE__)
means a function-call and is evaluated at execution-time- so,
__DIR__
is (or, should be) faster. - 所以,__DIR__是(或应该是)更快的。
- so,
- __DIR__在编译时进行计算,而dirname(__FILE__)表示函数调用,并在执行时进行计算,因此__DIR__(或应该)更快。
As, as a reference, see the Magic constants section of the manual (quoting) :
作为参考,请参阅手册中的神奇常数部分(引用):
__DIR__
: The directory of the file.
If used inside an include, the directory of the included file is returned.
This is equivalent todirname(__FILE__)
.
This directory name does not have a trailing slash unless it is the root directory.
(Added in PHP 5.3.0.)__DIR__:文件的目录。如果在include中使用,则返回包含的文件的目录。这相当于dirname(__FILE__)。这个目录名没有末尾斜杠,除非它是根目录。(添加到PHP 5.3.0。)