在java中打印变量的地址
这个代码是在startoverflow上看到的,跟大家分享一下。
import sun.misc.Unsafe; import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
public class OrderOfObjectsAfterGCMain {
static final Unsafe unsafe = getUnsafe();
static final boolean is64bit = true; // auto detect if possible. public static void main(String... args) {
Double[] ascending = new Double[16];
for(int i=0;i<ascending.length;i++)
ascending[i] = (double) i; Double[] descending = new Double[16];
for(int i=descending.length-1; i>=0; i--)
descending[i] = (double) i; Double[] shuffled=new Double[16];
for(int i=0;i<shuffled.length;i++)
shuffled[i] = (double) i;
Collections.shuffle(Arrays.asList(shuffled)); System.out.println("Before GC");
printAddresses("ascending", ascending);
printAddresses("descending", descending);
printAddresses("shuffled", shuffled); System.gc();
System.out.println("\nAfter GC");
printAddresses("ascending", ascending);
printAddresses("descending", descending);
printAddresses("shuffled", shuffled); System.gc();
System.out.println("\nAfter GC 2");
printAddresses("ascending", ascending);
printAddresses("descending", descending);
printAddresses("shuffled", shuffled);
} public static void printAddresses(String label, Object... objects) {
System.out.print(label + ": 0x");
long last = 0;
int offset = unsafe.arrayBaseOffset(objects.getClass());
int scale = unsafe.arrayIndexScale(objects.getClass());
switch (scale) {
case 4:
long factor = is64bit ? 8 : 1;
final long i1 = (unsafe.getInt(objects, offset) & 0xFFFFFFFFL) * factor;
System.out.print(Long.toHexString(i1));
last = i1;
for (int i = 1; i < objects.length; i++) {
final long i2 = (unsafe.getInt(objects, offset + i * 4) & 0xFFFFFFFFL) * factor;
if (i2 > last)
System.out.print(", +" + Long.toHexString(i2 - last));
else
System.out.print(", -" + Long.toHexString( last - i2));
last = i2;
}
break;
case 8:
throw new AssertionError("Not supported");
}
System.out.println();
} private static Unsafe getUnsafe() {
try {
Field theUnsafe = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
theUnsafe.setAccessible(true);
return (Unsafe) theUnsafe.get(null);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new AssertionError(e);
}
}
}
设置因为导入import sun.misc.Unsafe;引起的错误