Netty指定分隔的字符

时间:2024-07-08 23:35:02
package org.zln.netty.five.part02;

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder; /**
* Created by sherry on 16/11/5.
*/
public class EchoServerInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel> {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel socketChannel) throws Exception { //指定分隔符
ByteBuf delimiter = Unpooled.copiedBuffer("$_".getBytes("UTF-8")); ChannelPipeline pipeline = socketChannel.pipeline(); pipeline.addLast(new DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder(1024,delimiter));
pipeline.addLast(new StringDecoder());
pipeline.addLast(new EchoServerHandler()); }
}

使用 DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder 解码器

通过

ByteBuf delimiter = Unpooled.copiedBuffer("$_".getBytes("UTF-8")) ;

构建了自定义的分隔符,在

pipeline.addLast(new DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder(1024,delimiter));

中传入

delimiter 也可以是一个数组

new ByteBuf[] {
Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(new byte[] { '\r', '\n' }),
Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(new byte[] { '\n' }),
};

Netty提供了一个类,保存了常用的分隔符

/*
* Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package io.netty.handler.codec; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled; /**
* A set of commonly used delimiters for {@link DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder}.
*/
public final class Delimiters { /**
* Returns a {@code NUL (0x00)} delimiter, which could be used for
* Flash XML socket or any similar protocols.
*/
public static ByteBuf[] nulDelimiter() {
return new ByteBuf[] {
Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(new byte[] { 0 }) };
} /**
* Returns {@code CR ('\r')} and {@code LF ('\n')} delimiters, which could
* be used for text-based line protocols.
*/
public static ByteBuf[] lineDelimiter() {
return new ByteBuf[] {
Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(new byte[] { '\r', '\n' }),
Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(new byte[] { '\n' }),
};
} private Delimiters() {
// Unused
}
}