1.
#!/bin/bash
lvmdiskscan | grep centos > /root/a.txt
a=`sed -n '1p' /root/a.txt`
b=`sed -n '2p' /root/a.txt`
c=`sed -n '3p' /root/a.txt`
cat <<eof
** . 分区 $a**
** . 分区 $b**
** . 分区 $c**
eof
2完成版centos分区合并
#!/bin/bash
lvmdiskscan | grep centos > /root/a.txt
cat /root/a.txt | while read ips;
do
a1=`echo $ips|awk '{ print $1 }'`
a2=`echo $ips|awk '{ print $3 }'`
a3=`echo ${a2%.*}`
echo $a1
echo $a3
done
read -p "remove lv: " remove2
read -p "add lv: " add2
read -p "big : " big
rmfstab=`echo ${remove2##*/}`
addlvname=`echo ${add2##*/}`
addlvtype=`blkid | grep $addlvname | awk -F "[\"\"]" '{print $4}'`
umount $remove2
lvremove $remove2
lvextend -L +"$big"G $add2
# 变量记得加双引号
if [[ $addlvtype == xfs ]] ;then
# 根据字符串判断
xfs_growfs $add2
else
resize2fs $add2
fi
sed -i "/"$rmfstab"/d" /etc/fstab
# 删除移除lv开机挂载 注意使用时删除注释内容
mount -a
参考https://www.cnblogs.com/flintlovesam/p/6677037.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/keanuyaoo/p/3359838.html
${file##*/}:删掉最后一个 / 及其左边的字符串:my.file.txt
${file#*.}:删掉第一个 . 及其左边的字符串:file.txt
${file##*.}:删掉最后一个 . 及其左边的字符串:txt
${file%/*}:删掉最后一个 / 及其右边的字符串:/dir1/dir2/dir3
${file%%/*}:删掉第一个 / 及其右边的字符串:(空值)
${file%.*}:删掉最后一个 . 及其右边的字符串:/dir1/dir2/dir3/my.file
${file%%.*}:删掉第一个 . 及其右边的字符串:/dir1/dir2/dir3/my
记忆的方法为:
%是去掉右边(键盘上% 在$ 的右边)
单一符号是最小匹配;两个符号是最大匹配
#! /bin/bash
#==============================================================#
# Description: Unixbench script #
# Author: Teddysun <i@teddysun.com> #
# Intro: https://teddysun.com/245.html #
#==============================================================#
cur_dir=/opt/unixbench # Check System
[[ $EUID -ne ]] && echo 'Error: This script must be run as root!' && exit
[[ -f /etc/redhat-release ]] && os='centos'
[[ ! -z "`egrep -i debian /etc/issue`" ]] && os='debian'
[[ ! -z "`egrep -i ubuntu /etc/issue`" ]] && os='ubuntu'
[[ "$os" == '' ]] && echo 'Error: Your system is not supported to run it!' && exit # Install necessary libaries
if [ "$os" == 'centos' ]; then
yum -y install make automake gcc autoconf gcc-c++ time perl-Time-HiRes
else
apt-get -y update
apt-get -y install make automake gcc autoconf time perl
fi # Create new soft download dir
mkdir -p ${cur_dir}
cd ${cur_dir} # Download UnixBench5.1.3
if [ -s UnixBench5.1.3.tgz ]; then
echo "UnixBench5.1.3.tgz [found]"
else
echo "UnixBench5.1.3.tgz not found!!!download now..."
if ! wget -c https://dl.lamp.sh/files/UnixBench5.1.3.tgz; then
echo "Failed to download UnixBench5.1.3.tgz, please download it to ${cur_dir} directory manually and try again."
exit
fi
fi
tar -zxvf UnixBench5.1.3.tgz && rm -f UnixBench5.1.3.tgz
cd UnixBench/ #Run unixbench
make
./Run echo
echo
echo "======= Script description and score comparison completed! ======= "
echo
echo
lvm 扩容分区
/sbin/fdisk /dev/sda
partprobe #同步分区表到硬盘
ls /dev/sda*
pvcreate /dev/sda3
vgs
vgextend centos /dev/sda3
vgs
lvs
df -h
vgs
lvextend -L +200G /dev/mapper/centos-root
xfs_growfs /dev/mapper/centos-root #扩容真实大小
修改网卡名字脚本 ip和网关 网卡名字 记得修改
#!/bin/bash
NETIP=192.168.120.72
NETGATWAY=192.168.120.1
# 用不到HOSTNAME=dockercang.cn
DNS1=223.5.5.5
ethold=ens192 cat << EOF
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ********** Welcome to CentOS .x Rename Network ********** |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
EOF
[ `whoami` != "root" ] && echo "please use root" && exit
function format() {
echo -e "\033[32m Success!!!\033[0m\n"
echo "#########################################################"
} echo "修改配置文件"
rm -rf /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$ethold
cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 << EOF
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=none
NAME=eth0
DEVICE=eth0
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=$NETIP
PREFIX=
GATEWAY=$NETGATWAY
DNS1=$DNS1
EOF
format echo "编辑内核信息"
cat > /etc/sysconfig/grub << EOF
GRUB_TIMEOUT=
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="$(sed 's, release .*$,,g' /etc/system-release)"
GRUB_DEFAULT=saved
GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU=true
GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT="console"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="crashkernel=auto rhgb net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 quiet"
GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
EOF
format
echo "生成启动菜单"
grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
format
reboot
jdk安装脚本
#!/bin/bash
wget http://192.168.130.150/jdk/jdk-8u211-linux-x64.tar.gz
tar xf jdk-8u211-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
echo "export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_211" >> /etc/profile.d/jdk8.sh
echo "export CLASS_PATH=.:\$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:\$JAVA_HOME/jar/tools.jar:\$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib" >> /etc/profile.d/jdk8.sh
echo "export PATH=\$JAVA_HOME/bin:\$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:\$PATH" >> /etc/profile.d/jdk8.sh
echo "export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/apr/lib" >> /etc/profile.d/jdk8.sh chmod +x /etc/profile.d/jdk8.sh
source /etc/profile.d/jdk8.sh
java -version
然后手动执行
source /etc/profile.d/jdk8.sh
关键字查询文件
grep -rn "aaa" /root/
grep -r "aaa" /root/
批量添加用户
vi adduser.sh
#!/bin/bash
for name in $(more users.list)
do
if [ -n "$name" ];then
useradd -m $name
echo
echo $name"" | passwd --stdin "$name"
echo
echo "user $name's password change"
else
echo
echo 'The username is null'
fi
done
vi users.list
Jason
Miles
James
sh adduser.sh
删除用户脚本
#!/bin/bash
userdel $
cd /home/
rm -rf $
cd /var/spool/mail && rm -f $
另一种加用户方式
#!/bin/sh
for i in $(cat deyimingdan)
do
useradd $i
echo $i | passwd --stdin $i
chage -d $i
echo "$i ALL=(ALL) ALL" >> /etc/sudoers
done
chage -d 0 #表示密码立即过期需要修改密码