1、input file 样式不能满足需求
<input type="file" value="浏览" />
IE8效果图: Firefox效果图: Chrome效果图:
2、input file上传按钮美化
css:
.file{
position: relative;
background-color: #b32b1b;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
width: 68px;
height: 25px;
display: inline-block;
text-decoration: none;
text-indent:;
line-height: 25px;
font-size: 14px;
color: #fff;
margin: 0 auto;
cursor: pointer;
text-align: center;
border: none;
border-radius: 3px;
}
.file input{
position: absolute;
top:;
left: -2px;
opacity:;
width: 10px;
}
html:
<div>
<span>选择文件:</span><input id="txt_filePath" type="text" readonly="readonly"/>
<a class="file"><input id="btnfile" name="btnfile" type="file"/>浏览</a>
</div>
美化后的效果图:
3、ajax+ashx实现上传功能
引入文件:jquery-1.11.3.js ajaxfileupload.js
js:
$(function () {
//选择文件
$(".file").on("change", "input[type='file']", function () {
var filePath = $(this).val();
//设置上传文件类型
if (filePath.indexOf("xls") != -1 || filePath.indexOf("xlsx") != -1) {
//上传文件
$.ajaxFileUpload({
url: 'ASHX/FileHandler.ashx',
secureuri: false,
fileElementId: 'btnfile',
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data, status) {
//获取上传文件路径
$("#txt_filePath").val(data.filenewname);
alert("文件上传成功!");
},
error: function (data, status, e) {
alert(e);
}
});
} else {
alert("请选择正确的文件格式!");
//清空上传路径
$("#txt_filePath").val("");
return false;
}
});
})
FileHandler.ashx
public class FileHandler : IHttpHandler { public void ProcessRequest (HttpContext context) {
context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
string msg = string.Empty;
string error = string.Empty;
string result = string.Empty;
string filePath = string.Empty;
string fileNewName = string.Empty;
//这里只能用<input type="file" />才能有效果,因为服务器控件是HttpInputFile类型
HttpFileCollection files = context.Request.Files;
if (files.Count > )
{
//设置文件名
fileNewName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssff") + "_" + System.IO.Path.GetFileName(files[].FileName);
//保存文件
files[].SaveAs(context.Server.MapPath("~/Upload/"+fileNewName));
msg = "文件上传成功!";
result = "{msg:'" + msg + "',filenewname:'" + fileNewName + "'}";
}
else
{
error = "文件上传失败!";
result = "{ error:'" + error + "'}";
}
context.Response.Write(result);
context.Response.End();
} public bool IsReusable {
get {
return false;
}
} }
实现一个简单上传功能