win10下将spark的程序提交给远程集群中运行

时间:2024-06-17 21:04:13

一,开发环境:

 操作系统:win19 64位

IDE:IntelliJ IDEA

JDK:1.8

scala:scala-2.10.6

集群:linux上cdh集群,其中spark为1.5.2,hadoop:2.6.0(其实我也想用spark最新版和hadoop的最新版,但1.6以前有spark-assembly-1.x.x-hadoop2.x.x.jar)

二,实现步骤:

  1,设置maven的pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>spark</groupId>
<artifactId>test</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<inceptionYear>2008</inceptionYear>
<properties>
<scala.version>2.10.6</scala.version>
</properties> <repositories>
<repository>
<id>scala-tools.org</id>
<name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
<url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
</repository>
</repositories> <pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>scala-tools.org</id>
<name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
<url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories> <dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.specs</groupId>
<artifactId>specs</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-core_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-sql_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
<version>2.6.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-mllib_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-hive_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-streaming_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
<version>2.10.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies> <build>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
<testSourceDirectory>src/test/scala</testSourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
<args>
<arg>-target:jvm-1.5</arg>
</args>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
<buildcommands>
<buildcommand>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.core.scalabuilder</buildcommand>
</buildcommands>
<additionalProjectnatures>
<projectnature>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.core.scalanature</projectnature>
</additionalProjectnatures>
<classpathContainers>
<classpathContainer>org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
<classpathContainer>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.launching.SCALA_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
</classpathContainers>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<reporting>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</reporting>
</project>

2,编写简单程序:

object test {
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val conf = new SparkConf().setMaster("spark://xxxxx:7077").setAppName("test")
val sc = new SparkContext(conf)
sc.addJar("E:\\sparkTest\\out\\artifacts\\sparkTest_jar\\sparkTest.jar")
val count = sc.parallelize(1 to 4).filter { _ =>
val x = math.random
val y = math.random
x*x + y*y < 1
}.count()
println(s"Pi is roughly ${4.0 * count / 4}")
sc.stop()
}
}

3,打jar包,即:file->projectStruct->Artifacts->Build->Build Artifacts,点击run运行即可(刚刚试试了下,发现不要jar也能运行,只是控制台还没结果输出?)

4,pom.xml的spark版本号要和集群中spark的版本号一致(不一致出现:exception1:java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: requirement failed: Can only call getServletHandlers on a running MetricsSystem)

5,异常: Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries

解决方法:

1,下载hadoop的包,我下了hadoop-2.7.3,解压,并配置HADOOP_HOME即可

2,下载https://github.com/srccodes/hadoop-common-2.2.0-bin下载winutils.exe,放到hadoop目录下的bin中

3,重启idea异常消失

6, Exception while deleting Spark temp dir: C:\U
sers\tend\AppData\Local\Temp\spark-70484fc4-167d-48fa-a8f6-54db9752402e\userFiles-27a65cc7
-817f-4476-a2a2-58967d7b6cc1    解决方法:目前spark在windows系统下存在这个问题。不想看的话,就把log4j.properties中log的level设置为FATAL吧(呵呵呵)

7,com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException: Protocol message end-gro:hdfs的ip地址或端口号输入有问题,

hdfs://xxxx:8020//usr/xxx (新版本端口多为9000)

8,oracle读写操作:

package spark

import org.apache.log4j.{Level, Logger}
import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveContext
object readFromOracle {
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
Logger.getLogger("org.apache.spark").setLevel(Level.FATAL)
Logger.getLogger("org.eclipse.jetty.server").setLevel(Level.OFF)
val conf=new SparkConf().setMaster("spark://xxxxxx:7077").setAppName("read")
.setJars(List("E:\\softs\\softDownload\\ojdbc14.jar"))//添加ojdbc14的jar包,会出现
val sc=new SparkContext(conf)
val oracleDriverUrl="jdbc:oracle:thin:@xxxxxxxx:1521:testdb11g"
val jdbcMap=Map("url" -> oracleDriverUrl,"user"->"xxxxx","password"->"xxxxx","dbtable"->"MYTABLE","driver"->"oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver")
val sqlContext = new HiveContext(sc)
val jdbcDF = sqlContext.read.options(jdbcMap).format("jdbc").load
jdbcDF.show(3)
}
}
package spark
import java.sql.{Connection, DriverManager, PreparedStatement}
import java.util.Properties import org.apache.log4j.{Level, Logger}
import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JdbcUtils
import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext}
import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveContext
import org.apache.spark.sql.jdbc.{JdbcDialect, JdbcDialects, JdbcType}
import org.apache.spark.sql.types._ /**
* Created by Administrator on 2017/7/17.
*/
object writeToOracle {
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
Logger.getLogger("org.apache.spark").setLevel(Level.FATAL)
Logger.getLogger("org.eclipse.jetty.server").setLevel(Level.OFF)
/*
记得设置jar包,虽然build时添加了ojdbc.jar,但仍然出现jdbc:oracle:thin:@xxxxxxxx:testdb11g
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:689),看来build时不行
最好将依赖的jar包上传到hdfs上不要在本地
*/
val conf=new SparkConf().setMaster("spark://xxxxxxx:7077").setAppName("write")
.setJars(List("E:\\sparkTest\\out\\artifacts\\writeToOracle_jar\\sparkTest.jar","E:\\softs\\softDownload\\ojdbc14.jar"))
val sc=new SparkContext(conf)
val sqlContext = new HiveContext(sc)
val oracleDriverUrl="jdbc:oracle:thin:@xxxxxxx:testdb11g"
val jdbcMap=Map("url" -> oracleDriverUrl,"user"->"xxxx","password"->"xxxxxx","dbtable"->"MYTABLE","driver"->"oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver")
val jdbcDF = sqlContext.read.options(jdbcMap).format("jdbc").load
jdbcDF.foreachPartition(rows => {
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver")
val connection: Connection = DriverManager.getConnection(oracleDriverUrl, "xxxx","xxxxxxx")
val prepareStatement: PreparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("insert into MYTABLE2 values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)")
rows.foreach(row => {
prepareStatement.setString(1, row.getString(0))
prepareStatement.setString(2, row.getString(0))
prepareStatement.setString(3, row.getString(0))
prepareStatement.setString(4, row.getString(0))
prepareStatement.setString(5, row.getString(0))
prepareStatement.setString(6, row.getString(0))
prepareStatement.setString(7, row.getString(0))
prepareStatement.setString(8, row.getString(0))
prepareStatement.setString(9,row.getString(0))
prepareStatement.addBatch()
})
prepareStatement.executeBatch()
prepareStatement.close()
connection.close()
})
}
}

复制数据库,操作:

package spark.sql

import java.util.Properties

import org.apache.log4j.{Level, Logger}
import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JdbcUtils
import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext}
import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveContext
import org.apache.spark.sql.jdbc.{JdbcDialect, JdbcDialects, JdbcType}
import org.apache.spark.sql.types._ /**
* Created by Administrator on 2017/7/21.
*/
object OperateOracle {
Logger.getLogger("org.apache.spark").setLevel(Level.WARN)
Logger.getLogger("org.eclipse.jetty.server").setLevel(Level.OFF)
val oracleDriverUrl="jdbc:oracle:thin:@xxxxxxx:1521:testdb11g"
val jdbcMap=Map("url" -> oracleDriverUrl,
"user"->"xxxxxx","password"->"xxxxxxx",
"dbtable"->"MYTABLE",
"driver"->"oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver")
def main(args: Array[String]) {
//创建SparkContext
val sc = createSparkContext
//创建sqlContext用来连接oracle、Hive等
val sqlContext = new HiveContext(sc)
//加载oracle表数据,为lazy方式
val jdbcDF = sqlContext.read.options(jdbcMap).format("jdbc").load
jdbcDF.registerTempTable("MYTABLEDF")
val df2Oracle = sqlContext.sql("select * from MYTABLEDF") //Registering the OracleDialect
JdbcDialects.registerDialect(OracleDialect) val connectProperties = new Properties()
connectProperties.put("user", "xxxxxx")
connectProperties.put("password", "xxxxxxx")
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").newInstance() //write back Oracle
//Note: When writing the results back orale, be sure that the target table existing
JdbcUtils.saveTable(df2Oracle, oracleDriverUrl, "MYTABLE2", connectProperties) sc.stop
}
def createSparkContext: SparkContext = {
val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName("Operate")
.setMaster("spark://xxxxxx:7077")
.setJars(List("hdfs://xxxxx:8020//user//ojdbc14.jar"))
//SparkConf parameters setting
//conf.set("spark.sql.autoBroadcastJoinThreshold", "50M")
/*spark.sql.codegen 是否预编译sql成java字节码,长时间或频繁的sql有优化效果*/
//conf.set("spark.sql.codegen", "true")
/*spark.sql.inMemoryColumnarStorage.batchSize 一次处理的row数量,小心oom*/
//conf.set("spark.sql.inMemoryColumnarStorage.batchSize", "1000")
/*spark.sql.inMemoryColumnarStorage.compressed 设置内存中的列存储是否需要压缩*/
//conf.set("spark.sql.inMemoryColumnarStorage.compressed", "true")
val sc = new SparkContext(conf)
sc
} //overwrite JdbcDialect fitting for Oracle
val OracleDialect = new JdbcDialect {
override def canHandle(url: String): Boolean = url.startsWith("jdbc:oracle") || url.contains("oracle")
//getJDBCType is used when writing to a JDBC table
override def getJDBCType(dt: DataType): Option[JdbcType] = dt match {
case StringType => Some(JdbcType("VARCHAR2(255)", java.sql.Types.VARCHAR))
case BooleanType => Some(JdbcType("NUMBER(1)", java.sql.Types.NUMERIC))
case IntegerType => Some(JdbcType("NUMBER(16)", java.sql.Types.NUMERIC))
case LongType => Some(JdbcType("NUMBER(16)", java.sql.Types.NUMERIC))
case DoubleType => Some(JdbcType("NUMBER(16,4)", java.sql.Types.NUMERIC))
case FloatType => Some(JdbcType("NUMBER(16,4)", java.sql.Types.NUMERIC))
case ShortType => Some(JdbcType("NUMBER(5)", java.sql.Types.NUMERIC))
case ByteType => Some(JdbcType("NUMBER(3)", java.sql.Types.NUMERIC))
case BinaryType => Some(JdbcType("BLOB", java.sql.Types.BLOB))
case TimestampType => Some(JdbcType("DATE", java.sql.Types.DATE))
case DateType => Some(JdbcType("DATE", java.sql.Types.DATE))
// case DecimalType.Fixed(precision, scale) => Some(JdbcType("NUMBER(" + precision + "," + scale + ")", java.sql.Types.NUMERIC))
case DecimalType.Unlimited => Some(JdbcType("NUMBER(38,4)", java.sql.Types.NUMERIC))
case _ => None
}
}
}

此时的pom.xml:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>spark</groupId>
<artifactId>test</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<inceptionYear>2008</inceptionYear>
<properties>
<scala.version>2.10.6</scala.version>
</properties> <repositories>
<repository>
<id>scala-tools.org</id>
<name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
<url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
</repository>
</repositories> <pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>scala-tools.org</id>
<name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
<url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories> <dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.specs</groupId>
<artifactId>specs</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-core_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-sql_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
<version>2.6.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-mllib_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-hive_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-streaming_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.databricks</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-csv_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
<version>2.10.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies> <build>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
<testSourceDirectory>src/test/scala</testSourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
<args>
<arg>-target:jvm-1.5</arg>
</args>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
<buildcommands>
<buildcommand>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.core.scalabuilder</buildcommand>
</buildcommands>
<additionalProjectnatures>
<projectnature>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.core.scalanature</projectnature>
</additionalProjectnatures>
<classpathContainers>
<classpathContainer>org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
<classpathContainer>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.launching.SCALA_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
</classpathContainers>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<reporting>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</reporting>
</project>