linq按需查询

时间:2024-06-15 15:04:20

将不确定变成确定~LINQ查询两种写法,性能没有影响,优化查询应该是“按需查询”

如果在linq中希望进行一对多的复合查询时,请直接在查询中使用join into,或者使用let 关键字,当然在建立实体时动态赋值对于查询的性能也是没有影响的,两次查询结果完成相同

一 :在实体中赋值

var linq = from data in this.GetModel()
join data2 in iWebDepartmentsRepository.GetModel() on data.DepartmentID equals data2.DepartmentID
select new WebManageUsers_Ext
{
ManageUserID = data.ManageUserID,
LoginName = data.LoginName,
WebDepartments_Extend = data2,
WebManageUser_WebManageRoles_Extend = new WebManageUser_WebManageRolesRepository().GetModel().Where(i => i.ManageUserID == data.ManageUserID),
AvatarUrl = data.AvatarUrl, };

二:在语句中使用let关键字

var linq = from data in this.GetModel()
join data2 in iWebDepartmentsRepository.GetModel() on data.DepartmentID equals data2.DepartmentID
let list = new WebManageUser_WebManageRolesRepository().GetModel().Where(i => i.ManageUserID == data.ManageUserID)
select new WebManageUsers_Ext
{
ManageUserID = data.ManageUserID,
LoginName = data.LoginName,
WebDepartments_Extend = data2,
WebManageUser_WebManageRoles_Extend = list,
AvatarUrl = data.AvatarUrl, };
两次的SQL分析器的结果是完成一样的
linq按需查询linq按需查询
当然,对于LINQ的查询,最好的方式就是“按需”查询,也就是说,用到哪些字段就select哪些字段,代码可能是这样:
var linq = from data in db.WebManageUsers
join data2 in db.WebDepartments on data.DepartmentID equals data2.DepartmentID
let list1 = db.WebManageUser_WebManageRoles.Where(i => i.ManageUserID == data.ManageUserID).Select(j => new WebManageUser_WebManageRoles_Ext
{
ManageRoleID = j.ManageRoleID,
ManageUserID = j.ManageUserID
})
select new WebManageUsers_Ext
{
ManageUserID = data.ManageUserID,
LoginName = data.LoginName,
RealName = data.RealName,
WebDepartments_Extend = new WebDepartments_Ext { DepartmentName = data2.DepartmentName },
WebManageUser_WebManageRoles_Extend = list1,
};