前言
继续折腾vlc,做这个例子并不顺利,卡在只有声音没有图像这个问题好久,网上的例子有些API已经对不上,继续分享,,,
声明
欢迎转载,但请保留文章原始出处:)
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正文
截图
项目
代码
public class VlcVideoActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback, IVideoPlayer { private final static String TAG = "[VlcVideoActivity]"; private SurfaceView mSurfaceView;
private LibVLC mMediaPlayer;
private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder; private View mLoadingView; private int mVideoHeight;
private int mVideoWidth;
private int mVideoVisibleHeight;
private int mVideoVisibleWidth;
private int mSarNum;
private int mSarDen; @Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_video_vlc); mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.video);
mLoadingView = findViewById(R.id.video_loading);
try {
mMediaPlayer = VLCInstance.getLibVlcInstance();
} catch (LibVlcException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} mSurfaceHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();
mSurfaceHolder.setFormat(PixelFormat.RGBX_8888);
mSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this); mMediaPlayer.eventVideoPlayerActivityCreated(true); EventHandler em = EventHandler.getInstance();
em.addHandler(mVlcHandler); this.setVolumeControlStream(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
mSurfaceView.setKeepScreenOn(true);
// mMediaPlayer.setMediaList();
// mMediaPlayer.getMediaList().add(new Media(mMediaPlayer, "http://live.3gv.ifeng.com/zixun.m3u8"), false);
// mMediaPlayer.playIndex(0);
mMediaPlayer.playMRL("http://live.3gv.ifeng.com/zixun.m3u8");
} @Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause(); if (mMediaPlayer != null) {
mMediaPlayer.stop();
mSurfaceView.setKeepScreenOn(false);
}
} @Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (mMediaPlayer != null) {
mMediaPlayer.eventVideoPlayerActivityCreated(false); EventHandler em = EventHandler.getInstance();
em.removeHandler(mVlcHandler);
}
} @Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
setSurfaceSize(mVideoWidth, mVideoHeight, mVideoVisibleWidth, mVideoVisibleHeight, mSarNum, mSarDen);
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
} @Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
if (mMediaPlayer != null) {
mSurfaceHolder = holder;
mMediaPlayer.attachSurface(holder.getSurface(), this);
}
} @Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
mSurfaceHolder = holder;
if (mMediaPlayer != null) {
mMediaPlayer.attachSurface(holder.getSurface(), this);//, width, height
}
if (width > 0) {
mVideoHeight = height;
mVideoWidth = width;
}
} @Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
if (mMediaPlayer != null) {
mMediaPlayer.detachSurface();
}
} @Override
public void setSurfaceSize(int width, int height, int visible_width, int visible_height, int sar_num, int sar_den) {
mVideoHeight = height;
mVideoWidth = width;
mVideoVisibleHeight = visible_height;
mVideoVisibleWidth = visible_width;
mSarNum = sar_num;
mSarDen = sar_den;
mHandler.removeMessages(HANDLER_SURFACE_SIZE);
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(HANDLER_SURFACE_SIZE);
} private static final int HANDLER_BUFFER_START = 1;
private static final int HANDLER_BUFFER_END = 2;
private static final int HANDLER_SURFACE_SIZE = 3; private static final int SURFACE_BEST_FIT = 0;
private static final int SURFACE_FIT_HORIZONTAL = 1;
private static final int SURFACE_FIT_VERTICAL = 2;
private static final int SURFACE_FILL = 3;
private static final int SURFACE_16_9 = 4;
private static final int SURFACE_4_3 = 5;
private static final int SURFACE_ORIGINAL = 6;
private int mCurrentSize = SURFACE_BEST_FIT; private Handler mVlcHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
if (msg == null || msg.getData() == null)
return; switch (msg.getData().getInt("event")) {
case EventHandler.MediaPlayerTimeChanged:
break;
case EventHandler.MediaPlayerPositionChanged:
break;
case EventHandler.MediaPlayerPlaying:
mHandler.removeMessages(HANDLER_BUFFER_END);
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(HANDLER_BUFFER_END);
break;
case EventHandler.MediaPlayerBuffering:
break;
case EventHandler.MediaPlayerLengthChanged:
break;
case EventHandler.MediaPlayerEndReached:
//播放完成
break;
} }
}; private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what) {
case HANDLER_BUFFER_START:
showLoading();
break;
case HANDLER_BUFFER_END:
hideLoading();
break;
case HANDLER_SURFACE_SIZE:
changeSurfaceSize();
break;
}
}
}; private void showLoading() {
mLoadingView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} private void hideLoading() {
mLoadingView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
} private void changeSurfaceSize() {
// get screen size
int dw = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
int dh = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight(); // calculate aspect ratio
double ar = (double) mVideoWidth / (double) mVideoHeight;
// calculate display aspect ratio
double dar = (double) dw / (double) dh; switch (mCurrentSize) {
case SURFACE_BEST_FIT:
if (dar < ar)
dh = (int) (dw / ar);
else
dw = (int) (dh * ar);
break;
case SURFACE_FIT_HORIZONTAL:
dh = (int) (dw / ar);
break;
case SURFACE_FIT_VERTICAL:
dw = (int) (dh * ar);
break;
case SURFACE_FILL:
break;
case SURFACE_16_9:
ar = 16.0 / 9.0;
if (dar < ar)
dh = (int) (dw / ar);
else
dw = (int) (dh * ar);
break;
case SURFACE_4_3:
ar = 4.0 / 3.0;
if (dar < ar)
dh = (int) (dw / ar);
else
dw = (int) (dh * ar);
break;
case SURFACE_ORIGINAL:
dh = mVideoHeight;
dw = mVideoWidth;
break;
} mSurfaceHolder.setFixedSize(mVideoWidth, mVideoHeight);
ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = mSurfaceView.getLayoutParams();
lp.width = dw;
lp.height = dh;
mSurfaceView.setLayoutParams(lp);
mSurfaceView.invalidate();
}
}
代码说明
1、vlc-android的版本为2.2.0-pre1 Weatherwax
2、拷贝vlc-android官网例子下面org.videolan.libvlc所有的类,以及VLCInstance、Preferences。只有声音没有画面就出在VLCInstance这个问题上,少了一些配置,参考VLCInstance.updateLibVlcSettings。
3、playMRL不要用Uri来转,否则打不开
4、提供的代码已经编译好了so,也修改源码打开了EventHandler.MediaPlayerBuffering(也修改了libvlcjni.c),但是还是没有缓冲进度的值,还有待进一步探索。
5、实际发现如果只在surfaceChanged中attachSurface,setSurfaceSize回调不会触发,需要同时在surfaceCreated中设置。
6、本文不讨论Handler非静态可能引发内存泄露的问题,大家写的时候自己注意一下 :)
下载
https://github.com/over140/vlc-android-demo (注意工程是Android Studio的工程)
文章
1、vlc-android 中调用用libvlcjni.so实现流媒体播放
2、[Github]vlc-android-macbuild
5、vlc-android 获取MediaPlayerEncounteredError,MediaPlayerBuffering等各种事件的响应
结束
文章2的GitHub项目是对vlc进行封装,也挺不错了,值得参考。vlc-android的例子写的比较复杂,而且api可能老变,大家看文章的时候注意一下版本问题。