监听SMS发送状态的例子网上虽然有，但还是太杂了不完全。自己写了个。
短信服务中心号码的获取是通过SmsMessage.getServiceCenterAddress()方法获得。也就是只能从已经存储在你手机上的短信中获取。本例子获取短信服务号码的思路是发送一个自定义字符串到10086去，拦截10086下行的短信从中读取短信服务号码。测试后发现虽然在本手机卡为深圳号，但收到的短信服务中心号码却是佛山的。但至少知道是处于哪个省了。
全国短信服务中心号码详见：http://zdm2008.blog.163.com/blog/static/20491545201062210921272/
另外一份详细的中国联通的短信服务中心号码详见：http://wenku.baidu.com/view/7acddc1b6bd97f192279e9c0.html
本例子还用Java代码实现布局。
send:短信是否发送出去。
delivery:短信是否发送到收件人中。
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01.package lab.sodino.servicecenteraddress;
02.import android.app.Activity;
03.import android.app.PendingIntent;
04.import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
05.import android.content.Context;
06.import android.content.Intent;
07.import android.content.IntentFilter;
08.import android.os.Bundle;
09.import android.telephony.gsm.SmsManager;
10.import android.telephony.gsm.SmsMessage;
11.import android.view.Gravity;
12.import android.view.View;
13.import android.widget.Button;
14.import android.widget.LinearLayout;
15.import android.widget.TextView;
16.import android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;
17.public class ServiceCenterAddressAct extends Activity {
18. private static final String ACTION_SMS_SEND = "lab.sodino.sms.send";
19. private static final String ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY = "lab.sodino.sms.delivery";
20. private static final String ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";
21. private TextView serviceCenterAddressText;
22. private SMSReceiver sendReceiver;
23. private SMSReceiver deliveryReceiver;
24. private SMSReceiver smsReceiver;
25. /** Called when the activity is first created. */
26. @Override
27. public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
28. super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
29. LinearLayout.LayoutParams layParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
30. LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
31. LinearLayout linearLay = new LinearLayout(this);
32. linearLay.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
33. linearLay.setLayoutParams(layParams);
34. TextView textView = new TextView(this);
35. textView.setBackgroundColor(0xffffffff);
36. textView.setTextColor(0xff0000ff);
37. textView.setTextSize(20);
38. textView.setText("点击发送按钮将发送自定义字符串至10086");
39. textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
40. linearLay.addView(textView);
41. Button btnSend = new Button(this);
42. // LinearLayout.LayoutParams btnParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
43. // LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
44. // LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
45. btnSend.setText("发送");
46. btnSend.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
47. public void onClick(View v) {
48. serviceCenterAddressText.setText("正在等待发送短信...");
49. sendSms();
50. }
51. });
52. linearLay.addView(btnSend);
53. serviceCenterAddressText = new TextView(this);
54. serviceCenterAddressText.setText("正在等待发送短信...");
55. serviceCenterAddressText.setBackgroundColor(0xffffffff);
56. serviceCenterAddressText.setTextColor(0xff0000ff);
57. serviceCenterAddressText.setTextSize(20);
58. serviceCenterAddressText.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT);
59. linearLay.addView(serviceCenterAddressText);
60. setContentView(linearLay);
61. // 注册send
62. sendReceiver = new SMSReceiver();
63. IntentFilter sendFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_SEND);
64. registerReceiver(sendReceiver, sendFilter);
65. // 注册delivery
66. deliveryReceiver = new SMSReceiver();
67. IntentFilter deliveryFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY);
68. registerReceiver(deliveryReceiver, deliveryFilter);
69. // 注册接收下行receiver
70. smsReceiver = new SMSReceiver();
71. IntentFilter receiverFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER);
72. registerReceiver(smsReceiver, receiverFilter);
73. }
74. protected void onPause() {
75. unregisterReceiver(sendReceiver);
76. unregisterReceiver(deliveryReceiver);
77. unregisterReceiver(smsReceiver);
78. }
79. private void sendSms() {
80. String smsBody = "lab.sodino.sms.test";
81. String smsAddress = "10086";
82. SmsManager smsMag = SmsManager.getDefault();
83. Intent sendIntent = new Intent(ACTION_SMS_SEND);
84. PendingIntent sendPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, sendIntent,
85. 0);
86. Intent deliveryIntent = new Intent(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY);
87. PendingIntent deliveryPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,
88. deliveryIntent, 0);
89. smsMag.sendTextMessage(smsAddress, null, smsBody, sendPI, deliveryPI);
90. }
91. public class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
92. public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
93. String actionName = intent.getAction();
94. int resultCode = getResultCode();
95. if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_SEND)) {
96. switch (resultCode) {
97. case Activity.RESULT_OK:
98. serviceCenterAddressText
99. .append("/n[Send]SMS Send:Successed!");
100. break;
101. case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:
102. serviceCenterAddressText
103. .append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE!");
104. break;
105. case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:
106. serviceCenterAddressText
107. .append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE!");
108. break;
109. case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:
110. serviceCenterAddressText
111. .append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU!");
112. break;
113. case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:
114. break;
115. }
116. } else if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY)) {
117. switch (resultCode) {
118. case Activity.RESULT_OK:
119. serviceCenterAddressText
120. .append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:Successed!");
121. break;
122. case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:
123. serviceCenterAddressText
124. .append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE!");
125. break;
126. case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:
127. serviceCenterAddressText
128. .append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE!");
129. break;
130. case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:
131. serviceCenterAddressText
132. .append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU!");
133. break;
134. case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:
135. serviceCenterAddressText
136. .append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF!");
137. break;
138. }
139. serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n正在等待下行短信...");
140. } else if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER)) {
141. System.out.println("[Sodino]result = " + resultCode);
142. Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
143. if (bundle != null) {
144. Object[] myOBJpdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
145. SmsMessage[] messages = new SmsMessage[myOBJpdus.length];
146. for (int i = 0; i < myOBJpdus.length; i++) {
147. messages[i] = SmsMessage
148. .createFromPdu((byte[]) myOBJpdus[i]);
149. }
150. SmsMessage message = messages[0];
151. serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n短信服务中心号码为："
152. + message.getServiceCenterAddress());
153. }
154. }
155. }
156. }
157.}
package lab.sodino.servicecenteraddress;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.gsm.SmsManager;
import android.telephony.gsm.SmsMessage;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;
public class ServiceCenterAddressAct extends Activity {
private static final String ACTION_SMS_SEND = "lab.sodino.sms.send";
private static final String ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY = "lab.sodino.sms.delivery";
private static final String ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";
private TextView serviceCenterAddressText;
private SMSReceiver sendReceiver;
private SMSReceiver deliveryReceiver;
private SMSReceiver smsReceiver;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams layParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
LinearLayout linearLay = new LinearLayout(this);
linearLay.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
linearLay.setLayoutParams(layParams);
TextView textView = new TextView(this);
textView.setBackgroundColor(0xffffffff);
textView.setTextColor(0xff0000ff);
textView.setTextSize(20);
textView.setText("点击发送按钮将发送自定义字符串至10086");
textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
linearLay.addView(textView);
Button btnSend = new Button(this);
// LinearLayout.LayoutParams btnParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
// LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
// LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
btnSend.setText("发送");
btnSend.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
serviceCenterAddressText.setText("正在等待发送短信...");
sendSms();
}
});
linearLay.addView(btnSend);
serviceCenterAddressText = new TextView(this);
serviceCenterAddressText.setText("正在等待发送短信...");
serviceCenterAddressText.setBackgroundColor(0xffffffff);
serviceCenterAddressText.setTextColor(0xff0000ff);
serviceCenterAddressText.setTextSize(20);
serviceCenterAddressText.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT);
linearLay.addView(serviceCenterAddressText);
setContentView(linearLay);
// 注册send
sendReceiver = new SMSReceiver();
IntentFilter sendFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_SEND);
registerReceiver(sendReceiver, sendFilter);
// 注册delivery
deliveryReceiver = new SMSReceiver();
IntentFilter deliveryFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY);
registerReceiver(deliveryReceiver, deliveryFilter);
// 注册接收下行receiver
smsReceiver = new SMSReceiver();
IntentFilter receiverFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER);
registerReceiver(smsReceiver, receiverFilter);
}
protected void onPause() {
unregisterReceiver(sendReceiver);
unregisterReceiver(deliveryReceiver);
unregisterReceiver(smsReceiver);
}
private void sendSms() {
String smsBody = "lab.sodino.sms.test";
String smsAddress = "10086";
SmsManager smsMag = SmsManager.getDefault();
Intent sendIntent = new Intent(ACTION_SMS_SEND);
PendingIntent sendPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, sendIntent,
0);
Intent deliveryIntent = new Intent(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY);
PendingIntent deliveryPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,
deliveryIntent, 0);
smsMag.sendTextMessage(smsAddress, null, smsBody, sendPI, deliveryPI);
}
public class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String actionName = intent.getAction();
int resultCode = getResultCode();
if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_SEND)) {
switch (resultCode) {
case Activity.RESULT_OK:
serviceCenterAddressText
.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:Successed!");
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:
serviceCenterAddressText
.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE!");
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:
serviceCenterAddressText
.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE!");
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:
serviceCenterAddressText
.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU!");
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:
break;
}
} else if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY)) {
switch (resultCode) {
case Activity.RESULT_OK:
serviceCenterAddressText
.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:Successed!");
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:
serviceCenterAddressText
.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE!");
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:
serviceCenterAddressText
.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE!");
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:
serviceCenterAddressText
.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU!");
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:
serviceCenterAddressText
.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF!");
break;
}
serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n正在等待下行短信...");
} else if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER)) {
System.out.println("[Sodino]result = " + resultCode);
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
if (bundle != null) {
Object[] myOBJpdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
SmsMessage[] messages = new SmsMessage[myOBJpdus.length];
for (int i = 0; i < myOBJpdus.length; i++) {
messages[i] = SmsMessage
.createFromPdu((byte[]) myOBJpdus[i]);
}
SmsMessage message = messages[0];
serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n短信服务中心号码为："
+ message.getServiceCenterAddress());
}
}
}
}
}
最后要在AndroidManifest.xml中添加下面两个权限：
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"></uses-permission>
本文来自CSDN博客，转载自：http://blog.csdn.net/sodino/archive/2010/09/08/5871537.aspx
