Ignatius and the Princess IV
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32767 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 43629 Accepted Submission(s): 19213
"I will tell you an odd number N, and then N integers. There will be a special integer among them, you have to tell me which integer is the special one after I tell you all the integers." feng5166 says.
"But what is the characteristic of the special integer?" Ignatius asks.
"The integer will appear at least (N+1)/2 times. If you can't find the right integer, I will kill the Princess, and you will be my dinner, too. Hahahaha....." feng5166 says.
Can you find the special integer for Ignatius?
1 3 2 3 3
11
1 1 1 1 1 5 5 5 5 5 5
7
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
5
1
被专题的第一题吓到了,以为还是一道难题,就复杂考虑了。排序,然后
dp[i] = (a[i] == a[i-1]) ? dp[i-1] + 1 : 1
后来才发现必定有解,直接输出就可以了
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int maxn = ;
int a[maxn];
int dp[maxn]; int main() {
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
int n;
while(~scanf("%d", &n)) {
memset(dp, , sizeof(dp));
for(int i = ; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
}
if(n == ) {//特判了一下
printf("%d\n", a[]);
continue;
}
sort(a, a+n);
dp[] = ;
int maxdp = dp[], pos = -;
for(int i = ; i < n; i++) {
dp[i] = (a[i] == a[i-]) ? dp[i-] + : ;
if(dp[i] > maxdp) {
maxdp = dp[i];//最大值的dp,对应出现最多的数
pos = i;
}
}
printf("%d\n", a[pos]);
}
}