《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8

时间:2024-05-07 17:06:20

2018年元旦,他乡加班中,外面尽是些放炮的,别人的繁华与我无关。

《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8

代码:

%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------
%% Output Info about this m-file
fprintf('\n***********************************************************\n');
fprintf(' <DSP using MATLAB> Problem 3.8 \n\n'); banner();
%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------
n_start = -5; n_end = 30;
n = [n_start:n_end];
x = exp(j*0.1*pi*n) .* (stepseq(0, n_start, n_end)-stepseq(20, n_start, n_end)); figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 x(n)')
set(gcf,'Color',[1,1,1]) % 改变坐标外围背景颜色
subplot(2,1,1); stem(n, real(x)); title('x sequence Real Part');
xlabel('n'); ylabel('Real[x(n)]') ;
% axis([-10,10,0,1.2])
grid on
subplot(2,1,2); stem(n, imag(x)); title('x sequence Imag Part');
xlabel('n'); ylabel('Imag[x(n)]');
grid on; % ----------------------------------------------------
% DTFT of x(n)
% ---------------------------------------------------- MM = 500;
k = [-MM:MM]; % [-pi, pi]
%k = [0:M]; % [0, pi]
w = (pi/MM) * k; [X] = dtft(x, n, w); magX = abs(X); angX = angle(X); realX = real(X); imagX = imag(X); figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 X(w)--DTFT of x(n)');
set(gcf,'Color','white');
subplot(2,1,1); plot(w/pi, magX); grid on;
title('Magnitude Part of X(w)');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Magnitude');
subplot(2,1,2); plot(w/pi, angX); grid on;
title('Angle Part of X(w)');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Radians'); figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 Real and Imag of X(w)');
set(gcf,'Color','white');
subplot('2,1,1'); stem(w/pi, realX); grid on;
title('Real Part of X(w)');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Real');
subplot('2,1,2'); stem(w/pi, imagX); grid on;
title('Imaginary Part of X(w)');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Imaginary'); %% ----------------------------------------------------
%% Even and Odd part of X(jw)
%% ----------------------------------------------------
[XE, XO, m] = evenodd_cv(X, w/pi*500); figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 XE(m)--Even of X(w)')
set(gcf,'Color',[1,1,1])
subplot(2,1,1); stem(m/500, real(XE)); title('Real Part of Even Sequence');
xlabel('m in \pi units'); ylabel('Real[XE(m)]');
%axis([-10,10,0,1.2])
grid on
subplot(2,1,2); stem(m/500, imag(XE)); title('Imag Part of Even Sequence');
xlabel('m in \pi units'); ylabel('Imag[XE(m)]');
%axis([-10,10,0,1.2])
grid on figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 XO(m)--Odd of X(w)')
set(gcf,'Color','white')
subplot(2,1,1); stem(m/500, real(XO)); title('Real Part of Odd Sequence');
xlabel('m in \pi units'); ylabel('Real[XO(m)]');
%axis([-10,10,0,1.2])
grid on
subplot(2,1,2); stem(m/500, imag(XO)); title('Imag Part of Odd Sequence');
xlabel('m in \pi units'); ylabel('Imag[XO(m)]');
%axis([-10,10,0,1.2])
grid on % ---------------------------------------------------
% DTFT of Realx(n)
% --------------------------------------------------- MM = 500;
k = [-MM:MM]; % [-pi, pi]
%k = [0:M]; % [0, pi]
w = (pi/MM) * k; [RX] = dtft(real(x), n, w); magRX = abs(RX); angRX = angle(RX); realRX = real(RX); imagRX = imag(RX); figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 RX(w)--DTFT of Realx(n)');
set(gcf,'Color','white');
subplot(2,1,1); plot(w/pi, magRX); grid on;
title('Magnitude Part');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Magnitude');
subplot(2,1,2); plot(w/pi, angRX); grid on;
title('Angle Part');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Radians'); figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 Real and Imag of RX(w)');
set(gcf,'Color','white');
subplot('2,1,1'); plot(w/pi, realRX); grid on;
title('Real Part');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Real');
subplot('2,1,2'); plot(w/pi, imagRX); grid on;
title('Imaginary Part');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Imaginary'); % -------------------------------------------------------
% DTFT of Imagx(n)
% ------------------------------------------------------- MM = 500;
k = [-MM:MM]; % [-pi, pi]
%k = [0:M]; % [0, pi]
w = (pi/MM) * k; [IX] = dtft(j*imag(x), n, w); magIX = abs(IX); angIX = angle(IX); realIX = real(IX); imagIX = imag(IX); figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 IX(w)--DTFT of Imagx(n)');
set(gcf,'Color','white');
subplot(2,1,1); plot(w/pi, magIX); grid on;
title('Magnitude Part');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Magnitude');
subplot(2,1,2); plot(w/pi, angIX); grid on;
title('Angle Part');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Radians'); figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 Real and Imag of IX(w)');
set(gcf,'Color','white');
subplot('2,1,1'); plot(w/pi, realIX); grid on;
title('Real Part');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Real');
subplot('2,1,2'); plot(w/pi, imagIX); grid on;
title('Imaginary Part');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Imaginary'); % ------------------------------------------
% Verify
% ------------------------------------------
figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 RX(w) and RealXE');
set(gcf,'Color','white');
subplot('2,1,1'); plot(w/pi, realRX); grid on;
title('Real Part of RX(w)');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Real');
subplot('2,1,2'); plot((m/500), real(XE)); grid on;
title('Real Part of XE(w)');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Real'); figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 3.8 IX(w) and ImagXO');
set(gcf,'Color','white');
subplot('2,1,1'); plot(w/pi, imagIX); grid on;
title('Imaginary Part of IX(w)');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Imaginary');
subplot('2,1,2'); plot((m/500), imag(XO)); grid on;
title('Imaginary Part of XO(w)');
xlabel('frequency in \pi units'); ylabel('Imaginary');

  运行结果:

1、原始序列及其DTFT

《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8

《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8

2、序列DTFT进行共轭奇偶对称分解

《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8

《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8

《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8

3、原始序列实部和虚部的DTFT

《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8

《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8

4、对比结果

序列DTFT的共轭偶对称分量和序列实部的DTFT结果相同;

《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8

序列DTFT的共轭奇对称分量和序列虚部的DTFT结果相同;

《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 3.8