windows环境下，apache虚拟主机配置

时间：2024-04-12 12:07:30
在windows环境下，apache从配置文件的相关配置：
Windows 是市场占有率最高的 PC 操作系统, 也是很多人的开发环境. 其 VirtualHost 配置方法与 Linux 上有些差异, 以下方式适合原生 Apache, XAMPP 和 WAMP 套件.
1. 打开目录 {Apache2 安装目录}\conf\extra\, 找到 httpd-vhosts.conf 文件.
2. 仿照例子, 添加一段代码来指定某一域名的网站.
#
# DocumentRoot 是网站文件存放的根目录
# ServerName 是网站域名, 需要跟 DNS 指向的域名一致
#
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
DocumentRoot "D:/workspace/php/demo_neoease_com"
ServerName demo.neoease.com
ErrorLog "logs/demo.neoease.com-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/demo.neoease.com-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>
3. 打开 httpd.conf 文件, 添加如下语句.
# Virtual hosts
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

怎样配置apache虚拟主

基于不同情况下配置apache虚拟主机的方法，一共八种情况。首先查看你虚拟主机属于哪一种情况，然后对号入座就好了。过程不复杂，关键在于对症下药。
windows环境下，apache虚拟主机配置

步骤/方法

  1. 1
    基于ip地址的虚拟主机
    Listen 80
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
    DocumentRoot /home/httpd/html1
    ServerName www.ok1.com
    ErrorLog /usr/local/apache/logs/error1_log
    CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/access1_log combined
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>
    DocumentRoot /home/httpd/html2
    ServerName www.ok2.com
    ErrorLog /usr/local/apache/logs/error2_log
    CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/access2_log combined
    </VirtualHost>
  2. 2
    基于IP 和多端口的虚拟主机配置
    Listen 172.20.30.40:80
    Listen 172.20.30.40:8080
    Listen 172.20.30.50:80
    Listen 172.20.30.50:8080
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>
    DocumentRoot /www/example1-80
    ServerName www.example1.com
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>
    DocumentRoot /www/example1-8080
    ServerName www.example1.com
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:80>
    DocumentRoot /www/example2-80
    ServerName www.example1.org
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:8080>
    DocumentRoot /www/example2-8080
    ServerName www.example2.org
    </VirtualHost>
    windows环境下，apache虚拟主机配置
  3. 3
    单个IP 地址的服务器上基于域名的虚拟主机配置
    # Ensure that Apache listens on port 80
    Listen 80
    # Listen for virtual host requests on all IP addresses
    NameVirtualHost *:80
    <VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /www/example1
    ServerName www.example1.com
    ServerAlias example1.com. *.example1.com
    # Other directives here
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /www/example2
    ServerName www.example2.org
    # Other directives here
    </VirtualHost>
  4. 4
    在多个IP 地址的服务器上配置基于域名的虚拟主机
    Listen 80
    # This is the "main" server running on 172.20.30.40
    ServerName server.domain.com
    DocumentRoot /www/mainserver
    # This is the other address
    NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.50
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>
    DocumentRoot /www/example1
    ServerName www.example1.com
    # Other directives here ...
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>
    DocumentRoot /www/example2
    ServerName www.example2.org
    # Other directives here ...
    </VirtualHost>
  5. 5
    在不同的端口上运行不同的站点(基于多端口的服务器上配置基于域名的虚拟主机)
    Listen 80
    Listen 8080
    NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80
    NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>
    ServerName www.example1.com
    DocumentRoot /www/domain-80
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>
    ServerName www.example1.com
    DocumentRoot /www/domain-8080
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>
    ServerName www.example2.org
    DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-80
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>
    ServerName www.example2.org
    DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-8080
    </VirtualHost>
  6. 6
    基于域名和基于IP 的混合虚拟主机的配置
    Listen 80
    NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
    DocumentRoot /www/example1
    ServerName www.example1.com
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
    DocumentRoot /www/example2
    ServerName www.example2.org
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
    DocumentRoot /www/example3
    ServerName www.example3.net
    </VirtualHost>

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