android.graphics.Color 包含颜色值
Color.BLACK 黑色Color.BLUE 蓝色
Color.CYAN 青绿色
Color.DKGRAY 灰黑色
Color.GRAY 灰色
Color.GREEN 绿色
Color.LTGRAY 浅灰色
Color.MAGENTA 红紫色
Color.RED 红色
Color.TRANSPARENT 透明
Color.WHITE 白色
Color.YELLOW 黄色
编程实现颜色变幻
① 新建工程
② 修改mainActivity.java 文件,添加12 个TextView 对象变量,一个LinearLayout 对象变量、一个WC
整数变量、一个LinearLayout.LayoutParams 变量。
package com.example.forwarding; import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.graphics.Color; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.TextView; public class Forwarding extends ActionBarActivity { /** Called when the activity is first created. */ /* 定义使用的对象 */ private LinearLayout myLayout; private LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutP; private int WC = LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT; private TextView black_TV, blue_TV, cyan_TV, dkgray_TV, gray_TV, green_TV, ltgray_TV, magenta_TV, red_TV, transparent_TV, white_TV, yellow_TV; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); /* 实例化一个LinearLayout布局对象 */ myLayout = new LinearLayout(this); /* 设置LinearLayout的布局为垂直布局 */ myLayout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL); /* 设置LinearLayout布局背景图片 */ //myLayout.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLACK); // myLayout.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.back); /* 加载主屏布局 */ setContentView(myLayout); /* 实例化一个LinearLayout布局参数,用来添加View */ layoutP = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(WC, WC); /* 构造实例化TextView对象 */ constructTextView(); /* 把TextView添加到LinearLayout布局中 */ addTextView(); /* 设置TextView文本颜色 */ setTextViewColor(); /* 设置TextView文本内容 */ setTextViewText(); } /* 设置TextView文本内容 */ public void setTextViewText() { black_TV.setText("黑色"); blue_TV.setText("蓝色"); cyan_TV.setText("青绿色"); dkgray_TV.setText("灰黑色"); gray_TV.setText("灰色"); green_TV.setText("绿色"); ltgray_TV.setText("浅灰色"); magenta_TV.setText("红紫色"); red_TV.setText("红色"); transparent_TV.setText("透明"); white_TV.setText("白色"); yellow_TV.setText("黄色"); } /* 设置TextView文本颜色 */ public void setTextViewColor() { black_TV.setTextColor(Color.BLACK); blue_TV.setTextColor(Color.BLUE); dkgray_TV.setTextColor(Color.DKGRAY); gray_TV.setTextColor(Color.GRAY); green_TV.setTextColor(Color.GREEN); ltgray_TV.setTextColor(Color.LTGRAY); magenta_TV.setTextColor(Color.MAGENTA); red_TV.setTextColor(Color.RED); transparent_TV.setTextColor(Color.TRANSPARENT); white_TV.setTextColor(Color.WHITE); yellow_TV.setTextColor(Color.YELLOW); } /* 构造实例化TextView对象 */ public void constructTextView() { black_TV = new TextView(this); blue_TV = new TextView(this); cyan_TV = new TextView(this); dkgray_TV = new TextView(this); gray_TV = new TextView(this); green_TV = new TextView(this); ltgray_TV = new TextView(this); magenta_TV = new TextView(this); red_TV = new TextView(this); transparent_TV = new TextView(this); white_TV = new TextView(this); yellow_TV = new TextView(this); } /* 把TextView添加到LinearLayout布局中 */ public void addTextView() { myLayout.addView(black_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(blue_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(cyan_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(dkgray_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(gray_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(green_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(ltgray_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(magenta_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(red_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(transparent_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(white_TV, layoutP); myLayout.addView(yellow_TV, layoutP); } }
效果如下: