Android入门--android.graphics.Color 颜色设置

时间:2023-02-04 18:15:27

android.graphics.Color 包含颜色值

Color.BLACK           黑色
Color.BLUE            蓝色
Color.CYAN            青绿色
Color.DKGRAY          灰黑色
Color.GRAY            灰色
Color.GREEN           绿色
Color.LTGRAY          浅灰色
Color.MAGENTA         红紫色
Color.RED             红色
Color.TRANSPARENT     透明
Color.WHITE           白色

Color.YELLOW          黄色

编程实现颜色变幻
① 新建工程
② 修改mainActivity.java 文件,添加12 个TextView 对象变量,一个LinearLayout 对象变量、一个WC
整数变量、一个LinearLayout.LayoutParams 变量。


package com.example.forwarding;

import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class Forwarding extends ActionBarActivity {

	/** Called when the activity is first created. */
	/* 定义使用的对象 */
	private LinearLayout myLayout;
	private LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutP;
	private int WC = LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
	private TextView black_TV, blue_TV, cyan_TV, dkgray_TV, gray_TV, green_TV,
			ltgray_TV, magenta_TV, red_TV, transparent_TV, white_TV, yellow_TV;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		/* 实例化一个LinearLayout布局对象 */
		myLayout = new LinearLayout(this);
		/* 设置LinearLayout的布局为垂直布局 */
		myLayout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
		/* 设置LinearLayout布局背景图片 */
		//myLayout.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLACK);
		// myLayout.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.back);
		/* 加载主屏布局 */
		setContentView(myLayout);
		/* 实例化一个LinearLayout布局参数,用来添加View */
		layoutP = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(WC, WC);
		/* 构造实例化TextView对象 */
		constructTextView();
		/* 把TextView添加到LinearLayout布局中 */
		addTextView();
		/* 设置TextView文本颜色 */
		setTextViewColor();
		/* 设置TextView文本内容 */
		setTextViewText();
	}

	/* 设置TextView文本内容 */

	public void setTextViewText() {
		black_TV.setText("黑色");
		blue_TV.setText("蓝色");
		cyan_TV.setText("青绿色");
		dkgray_TV.setText("灰黑色");
		gray_TV.setText("灰色");
		green_TV.setText("绿色");
		ltgray_TV.setText("浅灰色");
		magenta_TV.setText("红紫色");
		red_TV.setText("红色");
		transparent_TV.setText("透明");
		white_TV.setText("白色");
		yellow_TV.setText("黄色");
	}

	/* 设置TextView文本颜色 */

	public void setTextViewColor() {
		black_TV.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
		blue_TV.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
		dkgray_TV.setTextColor(Color.DKGRAY);
		gray_TV.setTextColor(Color.GRAY);
		green_TV.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
		ltgray_TV.setTextColor(Color.LTGRAY);
		magenta_TV.setTextColor(Color.MAGENTA);
		red_TV.setTextColor(Color.RED);
		transparent_TV.setTextColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
		white_TV.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
		yellow_TV.setTextColor(Color.YELLOW);
	}

	/* 构造实例化TextView对象 */

	public void constructTextView() {
		black_TV = new TextView(this);
		blue_TV = new TextView(this);
		cyan_TV = new TextView(this);
		dkgray_TV = new TextView(this);
		gray_TV = new TextView(this);
		green_TV = new TextView(this);
		ltgray_TV = new TextView(this);
		magenta_TV = new TextView(this);
		red_TV = new TextView(this);
		transparent_TV = new TextView(this);
		white_TV = new TextView(this);
		yellow_TV = new TextView(this);
	}

	/* 把TextView添加到LinearLayout布局中 */

	public void addTextView() {
		myLayout.addView(black_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(blue_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(cyan_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(dkgray_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(gray_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(green_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(ltgray_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(magenta_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(red_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(transparent_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(white_TV, layoutP);
		myLayout.addView(yellow_TV, layoutP);
	}

}

效果如下:

Android入门--android.graphics.Color 颜色设置