@parameters适合传递简单少量参数,复杂参数一般使用@DataProvider传递
@DataProvider语法:
@DataProvider(name = "dataproviderName") public Object[][] createData([Method m]) { return Array; } @Test(dataprovider="dataproviderName"[, dataProviderClass = dataProviderClassName.class])
public void test(parameters...){ }
1.简单返回Array
test.java
//This method will provide data to any test method that declares that its Data Provider //is named "test1" @DataProvider(name = "test1") public Object[][] createData1() { return new Object[][] { { "Cedric", new Integer(36) }, { "Anne", new Integer(37)}, }; } //This test method declares that its data should be supplied by the Data Provider //named "test1" @Test(dataProvider = "test1") public void verifyData1(String n1, Integer n2) { System.out.println(n1 + ": " + n2); }
2.独立DataProvider类
StaticProvider.java——提供数据的类
public class StaticProvider { @DataProvider(name = "create") public static Object[][] createData() { return new Object[][] { { "Cedric", new Integer(36) }, { "Anne", new Integer(37)}, }; }
test.java
//This test method declares that its data should be supplied by the Data Provider //named "test1" @Test(dataProvider = "create", dataProviderClass = StaticProvider.class) public void verifyData1(String n1, Integer n2) { System.out.println(n1 + " " + n2); }
3.含参数的DataProvider类_参数为调用dataprovider的方法名
StaticProvider.java
public class StaticProvider { @DataProvider(name = "create") public static Object[][] createData(Method m) { return getData(m.getName()); } public static Object[][] getData(String methodName){ ......... ........... return Object[][]; } }
test.java
//This test method declares that its data should be supplied by the Data Provider //named "test1" @Test(dataProvider = "create", dataProviderClass = StaticProvider.class) public void test1(String n1, Integer n2) { System.out.println(n1 + " " + n2); }
注意:dataProvider只能对使用@Test的方法使用