用swift创建和播放声音

So what I want to do is create and play a sound in swift that will play when I press a button, I know how to do it in Objective-C, but does anyone know how to in Swift?

我要做的是创建并播放一个swift的声音当我按下一个按钮时，我知道如何在Objective-C中播放，但是有没有人知道如何在swift中播放?

It would be like this for Objective-C:

Objective-C是这样的

NSURL *soundURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"mysoundname" ofType:@"wav"]];
AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID((__bridge CFURLRef)soundURL, &mySound);

And then to play it I would do:

然后播放它，我会:

AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(Explosion);

Does anyone know how I could do this?

有人知道我怎么做吗?

19 个解决方案

#1

Here's a bit of code I've got added to FlappySwift that works:

下面是我为FlappySwift添加的一些代码:

import SpriteKit
import AVFoundation

class GameScene: SKScene {

    // Grab the path, make sure to add it to your project!
    var coinSound = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("coin", ofType: "wav"))
    var audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer()

    // Initial setup
    override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
        audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: coinSound, error: nil)
        audioPlayer.prepareToPlay()
    }

    // Trigger the sound effect when the player grabs the coin
    func didBeginContact(contact: SKPhysicsContact!) {
        audioPlayer.play()
    }

}

#2

This is similar to some other answers, but perhaps a little more "Swifty":

这与其他一些答案相似，但可能更“时髦”一些:

// Load "mysoundname.wav"
if let soundURL = NSBundle.mainBundle().URLForResource("mysoundname", withExtension: "wav") {
    var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
    AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL, &mySound)
    // Play
    AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
}

Note that this is a trivial example reproducing the effect of the code in the question. You'll need to make sure to import AudioToolbox, plus the general pattern for this kind of code would be to load your sounds when your app starts up, saving them in SystemSoundID instance variables somewhere, use them throughout your app, then call AudioServicesDisposeSystemSoundID when you're finished with them.

注意，这是一个复制问题中的代码效果的简单示例。您需要确保导入AudioToolbox，加上这种代码的一般模式是在应用程序启动时加载您的声音，将它们保存在SystemSoundID实例变量中的某个地方，在整个应用程序中使用它们，然后在使用完它们之后调用audioservices素质stemsound。

#3

Handy Swift extension:

方便迅速扩展:

import AudioToolbox

extension SystemSoundID {
    static func playFileNamed(fileName: String, withExtenstion fileExtension: String) {
        var sound: SystemSoundID = 0
        if let soundURL = NSBundle.mainBundle().URLForResource(fileName, withExtension: fileExtension) {
            AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL, &sound)
            AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sound)
        }
    }
}

Then, from anywhere in your app (remember to import AudioToolbox), you can call

然后，从应用程序的任何地方(记住要导入AudioToolbox)调用

SystemSoundID.playFileNamed("sound", withExtenstion: "mp3")

to play "sound.mp3"

玩“sound.mp3”

#4

This creates a SystemSoundID from a file called Cha-Ching.aiff.

这从一个名为恰恰。艾夫的文件创建了一个SystemSoundID。

import AudioToolbox

let chaChingSound: SystemSoundID = createChaChingSound()

class CashRegisterViewController: UIViewController {
    override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
        super.viewWillAppear(animated)
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(chaChingSound)
    }
}

func createChaChingSound() -> SystemSoundID {
    var soundID: SystemSoundID = 0
    let soundURL = CFBundleCopyResourceURL(CFBundleGetMainBundle(), "Cha-Ching", "aiff", nil)
    AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL, &soundID)
    CFRelease(soundURL)
    return soundID
}

#5

With a class & AudioToolbox:

有一个类和音频工具箱:

import AudioToolbox

class Sound {

    var soundEffect: SystemSoundID = 0
    init(name: String, type: String) {
        let path  = NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource(name, ofType: type)!
        let pathURL = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: path)
        AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(pathURL as CFURLRef, &soundEffect)
    }

    func play() {
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(soundEffect)
    }
}

Usage:

用法:

testSound = Sound(name: "test", type: "caf")
testSound.play()

#6

import AVFoundation

var audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer()

class GameScene: SKScene {

    override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {

        let soundURL = NSBundle.mainBundle().URLForResource("04", withExtension: "mp3")
        audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: soundURL, error: nil)
        audioPlayer.play()
    }
}

#7

This code works for me. Use Try and Catch for AVAudioPlayer

这个代码适合我。对AVAudioPlayer使用Try和Catch

import UIKit
import AVFoundation
class ViewController: UIViewController {

    //Make sure that sound file is present in your Project.
    var CatSound = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("Meow-sounds.mp3", ofType: "mp3")!)
    var audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer()

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        do {

            audioPlayer = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: CatSound)
            audioPlayer.prepareToPlay()

        } catch {

            print("Problem in getting File")

        }      
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }

    @IBAction func button1Action(sender: AnyObject) {

        audioPlayer.play()
    }
}

#8

var mySound = NSSound(named:"Morse.aiff")
mySound.play()

"Morse.aiff" is a system sound of OSX, but if you just click on "named" within XCode, you'll be able to view (in the QuickHelp pane) where this function is searching the sounds. It can be in your "Supporting files" folder

”莫尔斯。aiff是OSX的一个系统声音，但是如果您在XCode中单击“named”，您将能够查看(在QuickHelp窗格中)这个函数正在搜索声音的地方。它可以在“支持文件”文件夹中

#9

According to new Swift 2.0 we should use do try catch. The code would look like this:

根据新的Swift 2.0，我们应该使用try catch。代码是这样的:

var badumSound = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("BadumTss", ofType: "mp3"))
var audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer()
 do {
     player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: badumSound)
 } catch {
     print("No sound found by URL:\(badumSound)")
 }
 player.prepareToPlay()

#10

this is working with Swift 4 :

这是与Swift 4的合作:

if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "note3", withExtension: "wav") {
                var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
                AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
                // Play
                AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
            }

#11

Let us see a more updated approach to this question:

让我们看到对这个问题有一个更新的办法:

Import AudioToolbox

func noteSelector(noteNumber : String){

    if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: noteNumber, withExtension: "wav") {
        var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
        AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
}

#12

Matt Gibson's solution worked for me, here is the swift 3 version.

马特·吉布森的解决方案对我有效，这是斯威夫特3版。

if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "ringSound", withExtension: "aiff") {
  var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
  AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
  AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
}

#13

Swift 4

斯威夫特4

import UIKit
import AudioToolbox

class ViewController: UIViewController{

var sounds : [SystemSoundID] = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    for index in 0...sounds.count-1 {
        let fileName : String = "note\(sounds[index])"

        if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: fileName, withExtension: "wav") {
            AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &sounds[index])
        }
    }
}



@IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
    switch sender.tag {
    case 1:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[0])
    case 2:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[1])
    case 3:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[2])
    case 4:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[3])
    case 5:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[4])
    case 6:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[5])
    default:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[6])
    }
}
}

or

或

import UIKit
import AVFoundation

class ViewController: UIViewController, AVAudioPlayerDelegate{

var audioPlayer : AVAudioPlayer!

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
}

@IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {

    let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "note\(sender.tag)", withExtension: "wav")

    do {
        audioPlayer = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: soundURL!)
    }
    catch {
        print(error)
    }

    audioPlayer.play()

}
}

#14

works in Xcode 9.2

在Xcode 9.2

if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "note1", withExtension: "wav") {
   var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
   AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
   // Play
    AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
 }

#15

//Swift 4
import UIKit
import AVFoundation

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    var player : AVAudioPlayer?

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
    }

    @IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
        let path = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "note1", ofType: "wav")!
        let url = URL(fileURLWithPath: path)
        do {
            player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: url)
            player?.play()
        } catch {
            // error message
        }
    }
}

#16

Swift code example:

代码示例:

import UIKit
import AudioToolbox

class ViewController: UIViewController {  

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
}

@IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {

    // Load "mysoundname.wav"

    if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "note1", withExtension: "wav") {
        var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
        AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
    // Play

        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
    }
}

#17

Use This Function to make sound in Swift (You can use this function where you want to make sound.)

使用这个函数在Swift中发出声音(您可以在想发出声音的地方使用这个函数)。

First Add SpriteKit and AVFoundation Framework.

首先添加SpriteKit和AVFoundation框架。

import SpriteKit
import AVFoundation
 func playEffectSound(filename: String){
   runAction(SKAction.playSoundFileNamed("\(filename)", waitForCompletion: false))
 }// use this function to play sound

playEffectSound("Sound File Name With Extension")
// Example :- playEffectSound("BS_SpiderWeb_CollectEgg_SFX.mp3")

#18

This code works for me:

这个代码适用于我:

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    var audioFilePathURL : NSURL!
    var soundSystemServicesId : SystemSoundID = 0

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
        audioFilePathURL = NSBundle.mainBundle().URLForResource("MetalBell", withExtension: "wav")

        AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID( audioFilePathURL, &soundSystemServicesId)


    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.


    }


    @IBAction func PlayAlertSound(sender: UIButton) {

         AudioServicesPlayAlertSound(soundSystemServicesId)
    }
}

#19

For Swift 3:

为迅速3:

extension SystemSoundID {
    static func playFileNamed(_ fileName: String, withExtenstion fileExtension: String) {
        var sound: SystemSoundID = 0
        if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: fileName, withExtension: fileExtension) {
            AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &sound)
            AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sound)
        }
    }
}