I have a JSON file that I need to deserialize using the class System.Web.Script.Serialization
. The following code:
我有一个JSON文件,我需要使用类System.Web.Script.Serialization反序列化。以下代码:
string json = File.ReadAllText(@"C:\file.json");
JavaScriptSerializer ser = new JavaScriptSerializer();
var dict = ser.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, object>>(json);
creates a nested dictionary, something like this:
创建一个嵌套字典,如下所示:
Dictionary<string, Object> outerDictionary;
Dictionary<string, Object> middleDictionary;
Dictionary<string, string> innerDictionary;
I now need to grab some of the values from the innerDictionary into a C# object class, like:
我现在需要从innerDictionary中获取一些值到C#对象类中,如:
public class Location
{
public string Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Street { get; set; }
public string City { get; set; }
public string State { get; set; }
public string Zip { get; set; }
}
So my question is, how can I iterate over the nested disctionary to get the values I need at the innermost level?
所以我的问题是,我如何迭代嵌套的disctionary以获得我最需要的值?
UPDATE
With the help of Jonesopolis
I now have the correct loop structure, but I am still unable to get the values from the innermost dictionary?
在Jonesopolis的帮助下,我现在拥有正确的循环结构,但我仍然无法从最里面的字典中获取值?
foreach (var outer in dict)
{
foreach (var middle in (Dictionary<string, object>)outer.Value)
{
foreach (var inner in (ArrayList)middle.Value)
{
foreach (var loc in (Dictionary<string, object>)inner)
{
}
}
}
}
2 个解决方案
#1
1
If you don't like the nested foreach
in Jonesopolis's answer, then you can use LINQ this way:
如果您不喜欢Jonesopolis答案中的嵌套foreach,那么您可以这样使用LINQ:
var data = from outer in dict
from middle in (Dictionary<string, object>) outer.Value
from inner in (Dictionary<string, string>) middle.Value
select new { outer, middle, inner };
foreach (var item in data) {
// do things with item.inner
}
#2
0
if you really want to work with those objects:
如果你真的想使用这些对象:
foreach(var outer in dict)
{
foreach (var middle in (Dictionary<string, object>) outer.Value)
{
foreach (var inner in (Dictionary<string, string>) middle.Value)
{
var location = new Location();
location.Id = inner["Id"];
//etc..
}
}
}
though, it would be much better to create a class structure that you can deserialize your json to, that accurately represents your data, instead of casting Dictionaries.
但是,创建一个可以反序列化json的类结构会更好,它可以准确地表示您的数据,而不是转换Dictionaries。
#1
1
If you don't like the nested foreach
in Jonesopolis's answer, then you can use LINQ this way:
如果您不喜欢Jonesopolis答案中的嵌套foreach,那么您可以这样使用LINQ:
var data = from outer in dict
from middle in (Dictionary<string, object>) outer.Value
from inner in (Dictionary<string, string>) middle.Value
select new { outer, middle, inner };
foreach (var item in data) {
// do things with item.inner
}
#2
0
if you really want to work with those objects:
如果你真的想使用这些对象:
foreach(var outer in dict)
{
foreach (var middle in (Dictionary<string, object>) outer.Value)
{
foreach (var inner in (Dictionary<string, string>) middle.Value)
{
var location = new Location();
location.Id = inner["Id"];
//etc..
}
}
}
though, it would be much better to create a class structure that you can deserialize your json to, that accurately represents your data, instead of casting Dictionaries.
但是,创建一个可以反序列化json的类结构会更好,它可以准确地表示您的数据,而不是转换Dictionaries。