Create an Index

时间:2023-01-23 13:26:22
db.collection.createIndex( { name: -1 } )

Indexes — MongoDB Manual https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/indexes/

The following example creates a single key descending index on the name field:

db.collection.createIndex( { name: -1 } )

The db.collection.createIndex method only creates an index if an index of the same specification does not already exist.

添加索引前

repl_test:PRIMARY> db.ask.stats()
{
"ns" : "test.ask",
"ok" : 0,
"errmsg" : "Collection [test.ask] not found."
}
repl_test:PRIMARY> use superdb
switched to db superdb
repl_test:PRIMARY> db.ask.stats()
{
"ns" : "superdb.ask",
"ok" : 0,
"errmsg" : "Database [superdb] not found."
}
repl_test:PRIMARY> use superpub
switched to db superpub
repl_test:PRIMARY> db.ask.stats()
{
"ns" : "superpub.ask",
"size" : 55947749764,
"count" : 124365523,
"avgObjSize" : 449,
"storageSize" : 40530432000,
"capped" : false,
"wiredTiger" : {
"metadata" : {
"formatVersion" : 1
},
"creationString" : "allocation_size=4KB,app_metadata=(formatVersion=1),block_allocation=best,block_compressor=snappy,cache_resident=false,checksum=on,colgroups=,collator=,columns=,dictionary=0,encryption=(keyid=,name=),exclusive=false,extractor=,format=btree,huffman_key=,huffman_value=,ignore_in_memory_cache_size=false,immutable=false,internal_item_max=0,internal_key_max=0,internal_key_truncate=true,internal_page_max=4KB,key_format=q,key_gap=10,leaf_item_max=0,leaf_key_max=0,leaf_page_max=32KB,leaf_value_max=64MB,log=(enabled=true),lsm=(auto_throttle=true,bloom=true,bloom_bit_count=16,bloom_config=,bloom_hash_count=8,bloom_oldest=false,chunk_count_limit=0,chunk_max=5GB,chunk_size=10MB,merge_max=15,merge_min=0),memory_page_max=10m,os_cache_dirty_max=0,os_cache_max=0,prefix_compression=false,prefix_compression_min=4,source=,split_deepen_min_child=0,split_deepen_per_child=0,split_pct=90,type=file,value_format=u",
"type" : "file",
"uri" : "statistics:table:superpub/collection-43--7896506117540609160",
"LSM" : {
"bloom filter false positives" : 0,
"bloom filter hits" : 0,
"bloom filter misses" : 0,
"bloom filter pages evicted from cache" : 0,
"bloom filter pages read into cache" : 0,
"bloom filters in the LSM tree" : 0,
"chunks in the LSM tree" : 0,
"highest merge generation in the LSM tree" : 0,
"queries that could have benefited from a Bloom filter that did not exist" : 0,
"sleep for LSM checkpoint throttle" : 0,
"sleep for LSM merge throttle" : 0,
"total size of bloom filters" : 0
},
"block-manager" : {
"allocations requiring file extension" : 2067891,
"blocks allocated" : 450483752,
"blocks freed" : 447893857,
"checkpoint size" : 40303841280,
"file allocation unit size" : 4096,
"file bytes available for reuse" : 226144256,
"file magic number" : 120897,
"file major version number" : 1,
"file size in bytes" : 40530432000,
"minor version number" : 0
},
"btree" : {
"btree checkpoint generation" : 420967,
"column-store fixed-size leaf pages" : 0,
"column-store internal pages" : 0,
"column-store variable-size RLE encoded values" : 0,
"column-store variable-size deleted values" : 0,
"column-store variable-size leaf pages" : 0,
"fixed-record size" : 0,
"maximum internal page key size" : 368,
"maximum internal page size" : 4096,
"maximum leaf page key size" : 2867,
"maximum leaf page size" : 32768,
"maximum leaf page value size" : 67108864,
"maximum tree depth" : 5,
"number of key/value pairs" : 0,
"overflow pages" : 0,
"pages rewritten by compaction" : 0,
"row-store internal pages" : 0,
"row-store leaf pages" : 0
},
"cache" : {
"bytes currently in the cache" : 4991378563,
"bytes read into cache" : NumberLong("11308646402066"),
"bytes written from cache" : NumberLong("7591690744135"),
"checkpoint blocked page eviction" : 1879,
"data source pages selected for eviction unable to be evicted" : 174636635,
"hazard pointer blocked page eviction" : 185183,
"in-memory page passed criteria to be split" : 5479,
"in-memory page splits" : 2819,
"internal pages evicted" : 97777107,
"internal pages split during eviction" : 103,
"leaf pages split during eviction" : 85977,
"modified pages evicted" : 291652798,
"overflow pages read into cache" : 0,
"overflow values cached in memory" : 0,
"page split during eviction deepened the tree" : 2,
"page written requiring lookaside records" : 0,
"pages read into cache" : 489122504,
"pages read into cache requiring lookaside entries" : 0,
"pages requested from the cache" : 6291235571,
"pages written from cache" : 450117295,
"pages written requiring in-memory restoration" : 35361,
"unmodified pages evicted" : 208177468
},
"cache_walk" : {
"Average difference between current eviction generation when the page was last considered" : 0,
"Average on-disk page image size seen" : 0,
"Clean pages currently in cache" : 0,
"Current eviction generation" : 0,
"Dirty pages currently in cache" : 0,
"Entries in the root page" : 0,
"Internal pages currently in cache" : 0,
"Leaf pages currently in cache" : 0,
"Maximum difference between current eviction generation when the page was last considered" : 0,
"Maximum page size seen" : 0,
"Minimum on-disk page image size seen" : 0,
"On-disk page image sizes smaller than a single allocation unit" : 0,
"Pages created in memory and never written" : 0,
"Pages currently queued for eviction" : 0,
"Pages that could not be queued for eviction" : 0,
"Refs skipped during cache traversal" : 0,
"Size of the root page" : 0,
"Total number of pages currently in cache" : 0
},
"compression" : {
"compressed pages read" : 391290489,
"compressed pages written" : 252797204,
"page written failed to compress" : 22645,
"page written was too small to compress" : 197293964,
"raw compression call failed, additional data available" : 0,
"raw compression call failed, no additional data available" : 0,
"raw compression call succeeded" : 0
},
"cursor" : {
"bulk-loaded cursor-insert calls" : 0,
"create calls" : 41206,
"cursor-insert key and value bytes inserted" : 294104370212,
"cursor-remove key bytes removed" : 0,
"cursor-update value bytes updated" : 0,
"insert calls" : 555827217,
"next calls" : 1049991570,
"prev calls" : 2,
"remove calls" : 0,
"reset calls" : 2875034908,
"restarted searches" : 13727,
"search calls" : 1948368272,
"search near calls" : 8329976,
"truncate calls" : 0,
"update calls" : 0
},
"reconciliation" : {
"dictionary matches" : 0,
"fast-path pages deleted" : 0,
"internal page key bytes discarded using suffix compression" : 29084289,
"internal page multi-block writes" : 203924,
"internal-page overflow keys" : 0,
"leaf page key bytes discarded using prefix compression" : 0,
"leaf page multi-block writes" : 187019,
"leaf-page overflow keys" : 0,
"maximum blocks required for a page" : 19,
"overflow values written" : 0,
"page checksum matches" : 5052559,
"page reconciliation calls" : 446700880,
"page reconciliation calls for eviction" : 11010578,
"pages deleted" : 37
},
"session" : {
"object compaction" : 0,
"open cursor count" : 264
},
"transaction" : {
"update conflicts" : 1160210
}
},
"nindexes" : 2,
"totalIndexSize" : 4309454848,
"indexSizes" : {
"_id_" : 1232769024,
"md5_1" : 3076685824
},
"ok" : 1
}

  

添加索引

db.ask.createIndex( { keyword: -1 } )

Background Construction

Index Build Operations on a Populated Collection — MongoDB Manual https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/core/index-creation/#index-creation-background

 索引创建耗时,后台创建;

For potentially long running index building operations on standalone deployments, consider the backgroundoption so that the MongoDB  database remains available during the index building operation.

For example, to create an index in the background of the zipcode field of the people collection, issue the following:

db.people.createIndex( { zipcode: 1 }, { background: true } )
 
 

Create an Index的更多相关文章

  1. (七)Create an Index

    Now let’s create an index named "customer" and then list all the indexes again: 现在让我们创建一个名 ...

  2. EXCEPTION:FATAL: UNABLE TO CREATE ‘…GIT/INDEX.LOCK’ FILE EXISTS

    FATAL: UNABLE TO CREATE ‘…GIT/INDEX.LOCK’ FILE EXISTS Hi, Today I will share you my other experience ...

  3. 58. :CREATE UNIQUE INDEX 终止,因为发现对象名称 'dbo.tSysParam' 和索引名称 'PK_tSysParam' 有重复的键

    更改实体对应表结构失败[修改实体对象表结构失败[修改表[tSysParam]的主键信息失败:CREATE UNIQUE INDEX 终止,因为发现对象名称 'dbo.tSysParam' 和索引名称 ...

  4. create ‘/.git/index.lock’: File exists.

    Git – fatal: Unable to create ‘/.git/index.lock’: File exists. fatal: Unable to create ‘/path/my_pro ...

  5. Git – fatal: Unable to create ‘/.git/index.lock’: File exists错误解决办法

    有时候在提交的时候,中间提交出错,导致有文件被lock,所以会报下面的错误: fatal: Unable to create ‘/msg/.git/index.lock’: File exists. ...

  6. Avoiding “will create implicit index” NOTICE

    执行PgSql避免 notice 信息,执行之前加入以下语句调整报错级别即可: SET CLIENT_MIN_MESSAGES = ‘WARNING’;

  7. Sql Server创建主键失败:CREATE UNIQUE INDEX 终止,因为发现对象名称 '[PPR_BasicInformation]' 和索引名称 '[PK_PPR_BasicInformation]' 有重复的键(E)

    这种问题是由于主键设置了唯一性,而数据库中主键列的值又有重复的值,重复值为E,改掉其中一个值就可以了.

  8. 无法CREATE UNIQUE INDEX;找到重复的关键字

  9. 如何使用CREATE INDEX语句对表增加索引?

    创建和删除索引索引的创建可以在CREATE TABLE语句中进行,也可以单独用CREATE INDEX或ALTER TABLE来给表增加索引.删除索引可以利用ALTER TABLE或DROP INDE ...

随机推荐

  1. ArcGIS Engine开发前基础知识(2)

    ArcGIS基本控件简介 ArcGIS Engine控件是一组可视化的开发组件,每个ArcGIS Engine控件都是一个COM组件.这些组件包括MapControl,PageLayoutContro ...

  2. JavaScript 嵌套 书名号 查询

    字符串中查找嵌套书名号 ,一开始想用正则来做的,最后发现正则不可能达到我的需求(可能是我正则理解不够,哈哈),所以写下了这个方法:只做了三层,如果你要更多,可以自己添加,哈哈//提取查询关键字,sou ...

  3. Selenium2+python 常用函数汇总

    1. driver = webdriver.Chrome()  --新建实例 2.driver.find_element_by_id("username") ---通过标签属性id ...

  4. 使用git将代码push到osc上

    1.下载git客户端 2.在osc上创建项目 ①使用:git bash here ②在目录下执行:git init ③ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "xqs@gmail.com& ...

  5. 浅谈Feature Scaling

    浅谈Feature Scaling 定义:Feature scaling is a method used to standardize the range of independent variab ...

  6. solrnet - document

      Overview and basic usage Mapping Initialization Create/Update/Delete Querying Faceting Highlightin ...

  7. Spring mybatis源码篇章-MybatisDAO文件解析(二)

    前言:通过阅读源码对实现机制进行了解有利于陶冶情操,承接前文Spring mybatis源码篇章-MybatisDAO文件解析(一) 默认加载mybatis主文件方式 XMLConfigBuilder ...

  8. Echarts数据可视化地理坐标系geo,开发全解+完美注释

    全栈工程师开发手册 (作者:栾鹏) Echarts数据可视化开发代码注释全解 Echarts数据可视化开发参数配置全解 6大公共组件详解(点击进入): title详解. tooltip详解.toolb ...

  9. BZOJ_4818_[Sdoi2017]序列计数_矩阵乘法

    BZOJ_4818_[Sdoi2017]序列计数_矩阵乘法 Description Alice想要得到一个长度为n的序列,序列中的数都是不超过m的正整数,而且这n个数的和是p的倍数.Alice还希望 ...

  10. 初始if..else 条件语句

    if..else条件语句 如果我们希望有效的响应用户的输入,代码就需要具有判断能力.能够让程序进行判断的结构成为条件,条件判断语句返回的是布尔值真或假,真就执行一条线路,假就执行另外一条线路 if 条 ...