rapidjson将嵌套map转为嵌套json------人生苦短,我用rapidjson
看代码:
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#include <iostream>
#include <map>
// 请自己下载开源的rapidjson
#include "rapidjson/prettywriter.h"
#include "rapidjson/rapidjson.h"
#include "rapidjson/document.h"
#include "rapidjson/stringbuffer.h"
#include "rapidjson/writer.h"
#include "rapidjson/memorystream.h"
using namespace std;
using rapidjson::Document;
using rapidjson::StringBuffer;
using rapidjson::Writer;
using namespace rapidjson;
string formJson( const map<string, int > &mInt, const map<string, string> &mString,
const string &strChild, const map<string, int > &mChildInt, const map<string, string> &mChildString)
{
Document document;
Document::AllocatorType& allocator = document.GetAllocator();
Value root(kObjectType);
Value child(kObjectType);
Value key(kStringType);
Value value(kStringType);
// 当前级别
for (map<string, int >::const_iterator it = mInt.begin(); it != mInt.end(); ++it)
{
key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
root.AddMember(key, it->second, allocator);
}
for (map<string, string>::const_iterator it = mString.begin(); it != mString.end(); ++it)
{
key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
value.SetString(it->second.c_str(), allocator);
root.AddMember(key, value, allocator);
}
// 孩子级别
if (!strChild.empty())
{
for (map<string, int >::const_iterator it = mChildInt.begin(); it != mChildInt.end(); ++it)
{
key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
child.AddMember(key, it->second, allocator);
}
for (map<string, string>::const_iterator it = mChildString.begin(); it != mChildString.end(); ++it)
{
key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
value.SetString(it->second.c_str(), allocator);
child.AddMember(key, value, allocator);
}
key.SetString(strChild.c_str(), allocator);
root.AddMember(key, child, allocator);
}
StringBuffer buffer;
Writer<StringBuffer> writer(buffer);
root.Accept(writer);
return buffer.GetString();
}
int main( int argc, char *argv[])
{
map<string, int > mInt;
mInt[ "code" ] = 0;
mInt[ "score" ] = 80;
map<string, string> mString;
mString[ "name" ] = "taoge" ;
mString[ "place" ] = "shenzhen" ;
string strChild = "childNode" ;
map<string, int > mChildInt;
mChildInt[ "code" ] = 0;
mChildInt[ "score" ] = 100;
map<string, string> mChildString;
mChildString[ "name" ] = "taogeChild" ;
mChildString[ "place" ] = "shenzhen" ;
string strJson = formJson(mInt, mString,
strChild, mChildInt, mChildString);
cout << strJson << endl;
return 0;
}
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结果:
{"code":0,"score":80,"name":"taoge","place":"shenzhen","childNode":{"code":0,"score":100,"name":"taogeChild","place":"shenzhen"}}
另外, 如果仅仅想有当前界别, 那么, 可以这么搞(C++默认参数搞起):
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#include <iostream>
#include <map>
// 请自己下载开源的rapidjson
#include "rapidjson/prettywriter.h"
#include "rapidjson/rapidjson.h"
#include "rapidjson/document.h"
#include "rapidjson/stringbuffer.h"
#include "rapidjson/writer.h"
#include "rapidjson/memorystream.h"
using namespace std;
using rapidjson::Document;
using rapidjson::StringBuffer;
using rapidjson::Writer;
using namespace rapidjson;
map<string, int > g_mChildInt;
map<string, string> g_mChildString;
string formJson( const map<string, int > &mInt, const map<string, string> &mString,
const string &strChild= "" , const map<string, int > &mChildInt=g_mChildInt, const map<string, string> &mChildString=g_mChildString)
{
Document document;
Document::AllocatorType& allocator = document.GetAllocator();
Value root(kObjectType);
Value child(kObjectType);
Value key(kStringType);
Value value(kStringType);
// 当前级别
for (map<string, int >::const_iterator it = mInt.begin(); it != mInt.end(); ++it)
{
key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
root.AddMember(key, it->second, allocator);
}
for (map<string, string>::const_iterator it = mString.begin(); it != mString.end(); ++it)
{
key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
value.SetString(it->second.c_str(), allocator);
root.AddMember(key, value, allocator);
}
// 孩子级别
if (!strChild.empty())
{
for (map<string, int >::const_iterator it = mChildInt.begin(); it != mChildInt.end(); ++it)
{
key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
child.AddMember(key, it->second, allocator);
}
for (map<string, string>::const_iterator it = mChildString.begin(); it != mChildString.end(); ++it)
{
key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
value.SetString(it->second.c_str(), allocator);
child.AddMember(key, value, allocator);
}
key.SetString(strChild.c_str(), allocator);
root.AddMember(key, child, allocator);
}
StringBuffer buffer;
Writer<StringBuffer> writer(buffer);
root.Accept(writer);
return buffer.GetString();
}
int main( int argc, char *argv[])
{
map<string, int > mInt;
mInt[ "code" ] = 0;
mInt[ "score" ] = 80;
map<string, string> mString;
mString[ "name" ] = "taoge" ;
mString[ "place" ] = "shenzhen" ;
string strJson = formJson(mInt, mString);
cout << strJson << endl;
return 0;
}
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结果:
{"code":0,"score":80,"name":"taoge","place":"shenzhen"}
其实, 上面的formJson函数, 还可以继续扩展。
总结
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