C++中rapidjson将嵌套map转为嵌套json的讲解

时间:2021-11-30 06:47:18

rapidjson将嵌套map转为嵌套json------人生苦短,我用rapidjson

看代码:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
// 请自己下载开源的rapidjson
#include "rapidjson/prettywriter.h"
#include "rapidjson/rapidjson.h"
#include "rapidjson/document.h"
#include "rapidjson/stringbuffer.h"
#include "rapidjson/writer.h"
#include "rapidjson/memorystream.h"
using namespace std;
using rapidjson::Document;
using rapidjson::StringBuffer;
using rapidjson::Writer;
using namespace rapidjson;
string formJson(const map<string, int> &mInt, const map<string, string> &mString,
     const string &strChild, const map<string, int> &mChildInt, const map<string, string> &mChildString)
{
 Document document;
  Document::AllocatorType& allocator = document.GetAllocator();
  Value root(kObjectType);
  Value child(kObjectType);
  Value key(kStringType);
  Value value(kStringType);
 // 当前级别
 for(map<string, int>::const_iterator it = mInt.begin(); it != mInt.end(); ++it)
 {
 key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
   root.AddMember(key, it->second, allocator);
 }
 for(map<string, string>::const_iterator it = mString.begin(); it != mString.end(); ++it)
 {
 key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
   value.SetString(it->second.c_str(), allocator);
   root.AddMember(key, value, allocator);
 }
 // 孩子级别
 if(!strChild.empty())
 {
 for(map<string, int>::const_iterator it = mChildInt.begin(); it != mChildInt.end(); ++it)
 {
  key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
   child.AddMember(key, it->second, allocator);
 }
 for(map<string, string>::const_iterator it = mChildString.begin(); it != mChildString.end(); ++it)
 {
  key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
   value.SetString(it->second.c_str(), allocator);
   child.AddMember(key, value, allocator);
 }
 key.SetString(strChild.c_str(), allocator);
 root.AddMember(key, child, allocator);
 }
  StringBuffer buffer;
  Writer<StringBuffer> writer(buffer);
  root.Accept(writer);
  return buffer.GetString();
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
 map<string, int> mInt;
 mInt["code"] = 0;
 mInt["score"] = 80;
 map<string, string> mString;
 mString["name"] = "taoge";
 mString["place"] = "shenzhen";
 string strChild = "childNode";
 map<string, int> mChildInt;
 mChildInt["code"] = 0;
 mChildInt["score"] = 100;
 map<string, string> mChildString;
 mChildString["name"] = "taogeChild";
 mChildString["place"] = "shenzhen";
 string strJson = formJson(mInt, mString,
            strChild, mChildInt, mChildString);
 cout << strJson << endl;
 return 0;
}

结果:

{"code":0,"score":80,"name":"taoge","place":"shenzhen","childNode":{"code":0,"score":100,"name":"taogeChild","place":"shenzhen"}}

另外, 如果仅仅想有当前界别, 那么, 可以这么搞(C++默认参数搞起):

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
// 请自己下载开源的rapidjson
#include "rapidjson/prettywriter.h"
#include "rapidjson/rapidjson.h"
#include "rapidjson/document.h"
#include "rapidjson/stringbuffer.h"
#include "rapidjson/writer.h"
#include "rapidjson/memorystream.h"
using namespace std;
using rapidjson::Document;
using rapidjson::StringBuffer;
using rapidjson::Writer;
using namespace rapidjson;
map<string, int> g_mChildInt;
map<string, string> g_mChildString;
string formJson(const map<string, int> &mInt, const map<string, string> &mString,
     const string &strChild="", const map<string, int> &mChildInt=g_mChildInt, const map<string, string> &mChildString=g_mChildString)
{
 Document document;
  Document::AllocatorType& allocator = document.GetAllocator();
  Value root(kObjectType);
  Value child(kObjectType);
  Value key(kStringType);
  Value value(kStringType);
 // 当前级别
 for(map<string, int>::const_iterator it = mInt.begin(); it != mInt.end(); ++it)
 {
 key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
   root.AddMember(key, it->second, allocator);
 }
 for(map<string, string>::const_iterator it = mString.begin(); it != mString.end(); ++it)
 {
 key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
   value.SetString(it->second.c_str(), allocator);
   root.AddMember(key, value, allocator);
 }
 // 孩子级别
 if(!strChild.empty())
 {
 for(map<string, int>::const_iterator it = mChildInt.begin(); it != mChildInt.end(); ++it)
 {
  key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
   child.AddMember(key, it->second, allocator);
 }
 for(map<string, string>::const_iterator it = mChildString.begin(); it != mChildString.end(); ++it)
 {
  key.SetString(it->first.c_str(), allocator);
   value.SetString(it->second.c_str(), allocator);
   child.AddMember(key, value, allocator);
 }
 key.SetString(strChild.c_str(), allocator);
 root.AddMember(key, child, allocator);
 }
  StringBuffer buffer;
  Writer<StringBuffer> writer(buffer);
  root.Accept(writer);
  return buffer.GetString();
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
 map<string, int> mInt;
 mInt["code"] = 0;
 mInt["score"] = 80;
 map<string, string> mString;
 mString["name"] = "taoge";
 mString["place"] = "shenzhen";
 string strJson = formJson(mInt, mString);
 cout << strJson << endl;
 return 0;
}

结果:

{"code":0,"score":80,"name":"taoge","place":"shenzhen"}

其实, 上面的formJson函数, 还可以继续扩展。

总结

以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了,希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值,谢谢大家对服务器之家的支持。如果你想了解更多相关内容请查看下面相关链接