I have a program that spits out an Excel workbook in Excel 2003 XML format. It works fine with one problem, I cannot get the column widths to set automatically.
我有一个用Excel 2003 XML格式编制Excel工作簿的程序。它对一个问题很好,我不能让列宽度自动设置。
A snippet of what I produce:
我的作品片段:
<Table >
<Column ss:AutoFitWidth="1" ss:Width="2"/>
<Row ss:AutoFitHeight="0" ss:Height="14.55">
<Cell ss:StyleID="s62"><Data ss:Type="String">Database</Data></Cell>
This does not set the column to autofit. I have tried not setting width, I have tried many things and I am stuck.
这不会将列设置为autofit。我尝试过不设置宽度,我尝试过很多东西,我被困住了。
Thanks.
谢谢。
4 个解决方案
#1
25
Only date and number values are autofitted :-( quote: "... We do not autofit textual values"
只有日期和数字值是自动拟合的。我们不自动匹配文本值"
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa140066.aspx#odc_xmlss_ss:column
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa140066.aspx odc_xmlss_ss:列
#2
1
Take your string length before passing to XML and construct the ss:Width="length".
将字符串长度传递给XML并构造ss:Width="length"。
#3
0
Autofit does not work on cells with strings. Try to replace the Column-line in your example by the following code:
Autofit对带有字符串的单元格不起作用。尝试用以下代码替换示例中的列行:
<xsl:for-each select="/*/*[1]/*">
<Column>
<xsl:variable name="columnNum" select="position()"/>
<xsl:for-each select="/*/*/*[position()=$columnNum]">
<xsl:sort select="concat(string-length(string-length(.)),string-length(.))" order="descending"/>
<xsl:if test="position()=1">
<xsl:if test="string-length(.) < 201">
<xsl:attribute name="ss:Width">
<xsl:value-of select="5.25 * (string-length(.)+2)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="string-length(.) > 200">
<xsl:attribute name="ss:Width">
<xsl:value-of select="1000"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test = "local-name() = 'Sorteer'">
<xsl:attribute name="ss:Width">
<xsl:value-of select="0"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</Column>
</xsl:for-each>
Explanation: It sorts on string-length (longest string first), take first line of sorted strings, take length of that string * 5.25 and you will have a reasonable autofit.
说明:它对字符串长度(最长的字符串)进行排序,取第一行已排序的字符串,取该字符串的长度* 5.25,您将得到一个合理的自动拟合。
Sorting line:
排序:
<xsl:sort select="concat(string-length(string-length(.)),string-length(.))" order="descending"/>
explanation: if you just sort on length, like
说明:如果你只是对长度排序,比如
<xsl:sort select="string-length(.)" order="descending"/>
because the lengths are handled as strings, 2 comes after 10, which you don't want. So you should left-pad the lengths in order to get it sorted right (because 002 comes before 010). However, as I couldn't find that padding function, I solved it by concattenating the length of the length with the length. A string with length of 100 will be translated to 3100 (first digit is length of length), you will see that the solution will always get string-sorted right. for example: 2 will be "12" and 10 will be "210", so this wil be string-sorted correctly. Only when the length of the length > 9 will cause problems, but strings of length 100000000 cannot be handled by Excel.
因为长度被当做字符串处理,2在10之后,这是你不想要的。所以你应该用鼠标左键填上长度,这样才能把它们排对(因为002在010之前)。然而,由于我找不到那个填充函数,我通过使长度与长度的关系来解决它。长度为100的字符串将被转换为3100(第一个数字是长度的长度),您将看到解决方案总是得到正确的字符串排序。例如:2将是“12”,而10是“210”,所以这条线是正确的。只有长度为> 9时才会出现问题,但长度为100000000的字符串不能用Excel来处理。
Explantion of
说明的
<xsl:if test="string-length(.) < 201">
<xsl:attribute name="ss:Width">
<xsl:value-of select="5.25 * (string-length(.)+2)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="string-length(.) > 200">
<xsl:attribute name="ss:Width">
<xsl:value-of select="1000"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
I wanted to maximize length of string to about 200, but I could not get the Min function to work, like
我想把弦的长度最大化到200,但是我不能让最小函数工作,比如
<xsl:value-of select="5.25 * Min((string-length(.)+2),200)"/>
So I had to do it the dirty way.
所以我必须用肮脏的方式去做。
I hope you can autofit now!
我希望你现在能自动健身!
#4
0
I know this post is old, but I'm updating it with a solution I coded if anyone still use openXml. It works fine with big files and small files.
我知道这篇文章已经过时了,但如果有人还在使用openXml,我将用我编写的解决方案来更新它。它适用于大文件和小文件。
The algorithm is in vb, it takes an arraylist of arraylist of string (can be changed according to needs) to materialise a excel array.
该算法是在vb中,它需要一个arraylist的字符串列表(可以根据需要更改)来实现一个excel数组。
I used a Windows form to find width of rendered text, and links to select only the biggest cells (for big files efficiency)
我使用Windows窗体查找显示文本的宽度,并使用链接只选择最大的单元格(对于大文件效率)
There:
:
Dim colsTmp as ArrayList '(of Arraylist(of String))
Dim cols as Arraylist '(of Integer) Max size of cols
'Whe populate the Arraylist
Dim width As Integer
'For each column
For i As Integer = 0 To colsTmp.Count - 1
'Whe sort cells by the length of their String
colsTmp(i) = (From f In CType(colsTmp(i), String()) Order By f.Length).ToArray
Dim deb As Integer = 0
'If they are more than a 100 cells whe only take the biggest 10%
If colsTmp(i).length > 100 Then
deb = colsTmp(i).length * 0.9
End If
'For each cell taken
For j As Integer = deb To colsTmp(i).length - 1
'Whe messure the lenght with the good font and size
width = Windows.Forms.TextRenderer.MeasureText(colsTmp(i)(j), font).Width
'Whe convert it to "excel lenght"
width = (width / 1.42) + 10
'Whe update the max Width
If width > cols(i) Then cols(i) = width
Next
Next
#1
25
Only date and number values are autofitted :-( quote: "... We do not autofit textual values"
只有日期和数字值是自动拟合的。我们不自动匹配文本值"
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa140066.aspx#odc_xmlss_ss:column
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa140066.aspx odc_xmlss_ss:列
#2
1
Take your string length before passing to XML and construct the ss:Width="length".
将字符串长度传递给XML并构造ss:Width="length"。
#3
0
Autofit does not work on cells with strings. Try to replace the Column-line in your example by the following code:
Autofit对带有字符串的单元格不起作用。尝试用以下代码替换示例中的列行:
<xsl:for-each select="/*/*[1]/*">
<Column>
<xsl:variable name="columnNum" select="position()"/>
<xsl:for-each select="/*/*/*[position()=$columnNum]">
<xsl:sort select="concat(string-length(string-length(.)),string-length(.))" order="descending"/>
<xsl:if test="position()=1">
<xsl:if test="string-length(.) < 201">
<xsl:attribute name="ss:Width">
<xsl:value-of select="5.25 * (string-length(.)+2)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="string-length(.) > 200">
<xsl:attribute name="ss:Width">
<xsl:value-of select="1000"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test = "local-name() = 'Sorteer'">
<xsl:attribute name="ss:Width">
<xsl:value-of select="0"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</Column>
</xsl:for-each>
Explanation: It sorts on string-length (longest string first), take first line of sorted strings, take length of that string * 5.25 and you will have a reasonable autofit.
说明:它对字符串长度(最长的字符串)进行排序,取第一行已排序的字符串,取该字符串的长度* 5.25,您将得到一个合理的自动拟合。
Sorting line:
排序:
<xsl:sort select="concat(string-length(string-length(.)),string-length(.))" order="descending"/>
explanation: if you just sort on length, like
说明:如果你只是对长度排序,比如
<xsl:sort select="string-length(.)" order="descending"/>
because the lengths are handled as strings, 2 comes after 10, which you don't want. So you should left-pad the lengths in order to get it sorted right (because 002 comes before 010). However, as I couldn't find that padding function, I solved it by concattenating the length of the length with the length. A string with length of 100 will be translated to 3100 (first digit is length of length), you will see that the solution will always get string-sorted right. for example: 2 will be "12" and 10 will be "210", so this wil be string-sorted correctly. Only when the length of the length > 9 will cause problems, but strings of length 100000000 cannot be handled by Excel.
因为长度被当做字符串处理,2在10之后,这是你不想要的。所以你应该用鼠标左键填上长度,这样才能把它们排对(因为002在010之前)。然而,由于我找不到那个填充函数,我通过使长度与长度的关系来解决它。长度为100的字符串将被转换为3100(第一个数字是长度的长度),您将看到解决方案总是得到正确的字符串排序。例如:2将是“12”,而10是“210”,所以这条线是正确的。只有长度为> 9时才会出现问题,但长度为100000000的字符串不能用Excel来处理。
Explantion of
说明的
<xsl:if test="string-length(.) < 201">
<xsl:attribute name="ss:Width">
<xsl:value-of select="5.25 * (string-length(.)+2)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="string-length(.) > 200">
<xsl:attribute name="ss:Width">
<xsl:value-of select="1000"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
I wanted to maximize length of string to about 200, but I could not get the Min function to work, like
我想把弦的长度最大化到200,但是我不能让最小函数工作,比如
<xsl:value-of select="5.25 * Min((string-length(.)+2),200)"/>
So I had to do it the dirty way.
所以我必须用肮脏的方式去做。
I hope you can autofit now!
我希望你现在能自动健身!
#4
0
I know this post is old, but I'm updating it with a solution I coded if anyone still use openXml. It works fine with big files and small files.
我知道这篇文章已经过时了,但如果有人还在使用openXml,我将用我编写的解决方案来更新它。它适用于大文件和小文件。
The algorithm is in vb, it takes an arraylist of arraylist of string (can be changed according to needs) to materialise a excel array.
该算法是在vb中,它需要一个arraylist的字符串列表(可以根据需要更改)来实现一个excel数组。
I used a Windows form to find width of rendered text, and links to select only the biggest cells (for big files efficiency)
我使用Windows窗体查找显示文本的宽度,并使用链接只选择最大的单元格(对于大文件效率)
There:
:
Dim colsTmp as ArrayList '(of Arraylist(of String))
Dim cols as Arraylist '(of Integer) Max size of cols
'Whe populate the Arraylist
Dim width As Integer
'For each column
For i As Integer = 0 To colsTmp.Count - 1
'Whe sort cells by the length of their String
colsTmp(i) = (From f In CType(colsTmp(i), String()) Order By f.Length).ToArray
Dim deb As Integer = 0
'If they are more than a 100 cells whe only take the biggest 10%
If colsTmp(i).length > 100 Then
deb = colsTmp(i).length * 0.9
End If
'For each cell taken
For j As Integer = deb To colsTmp(i).length - 1
'Whe messure the lenght with the good font and size
width = Windows.Forms.TextRenderer.MeasureText(colsTmp(i)(j), font).Width
'Whe convert it to "excel lenght"
width = (width / 1.42) + 10
'Whe update the max Width
If width > cols(i) Then cols(i) = width
Next
Next