req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 图像的上下文
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
// 处理验证码区域的颜色
g.setColor(Color.white);
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
// 设置边框
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1);
// 生成验证码
Random random = new Random();
String codeSession = "";
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
String chaStr = String.valueOf(charset[random.nextInt(charset.length)]);
codeSession += chaStr;
g.setColor(Color.blue);
g.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 30));
}
g.drawString(codeSession, drawX, drawY);
req.setAttribute("codeSession", codeSession);
// 设置干扰点
for (int i = 1; i < 155; i++)
{
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
g.setColor(Color.red);
g.drawOval(x, y, 0, 0);
}
resp.setDateHeader("Expires", -1);// 设定网页到期时间,一时过期则必到服务器上重新请求
resp.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");// 不能cache
resp.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");// 禁止浏览器从本地cache中调税内容
// 把imagewrite写入outpustream
ImageIO.write(image, "jpeg", resp.getOutputStream());
效果如图: