1.安装Vuex
npm install vuex --save
2. 新建store目录结构
3. 编辑store.js
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import Vuex from 'vuex'
import Vue from 'vue'
import defaultState from './state/state'
import mutations from './mutations/mutations'
import getters from './getters/getters'
import actions from './actions/actions'
Vue.use(Vuex)
// 开发环境
const isDev = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development'
export default new Vuex.Store({
strict: isDev, // 开发环境中使用严格模式,防止给Vuex的状态对象直接赋值
state: defaultState,
mutations,
getters,
actions
})
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4. 编辑state.js
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export default {
tokenStatus: true , // token状态
}
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5. 编辑mutations.js
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export default {
updateTokenStatus (state, bool) {
state.tokenStatus = bool
}
}
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PS: getters用于计算属性,actions用于异步操作(暂无使用)
6. 挂载到vue根目录下,编辑main.js
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import store from './store/store'
new Vue({
store,
router,
render: h => h(App)
}).$mount( '#app' )
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7. login 登录时,改变state.tokenStatus的值
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import { mapMutations } from 'vuex'
methods: {
// 声明Vuex的mutations的方法
...mapMutations([ 'updateTokenStatus' ]),
// 登录方法
login () {
......
// 改变Vuex.state.tokenStatus的值
this .updateTokenStatus( true )
}
}
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8. 配置axios的错误判断
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// 初始化用户信息
initUserInfo () {
const p1 = this .$api.user.getUserInfo()
p1.then(result => {
this .data = result
this .isEdit = false
this .firstLoading = false
}). catch (reason => {
this .firstLoading = false
this .isEdit = false
// 目前后端是通过code为-1,返回错误信息
if (parseInt(reason.code) === -1) {
this .$alert(reason.message, '提示' , { type: 'error' })
}
})
},
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9. 拦截响应, 处理401,返回自定义错误
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import router from '../../router'
import axios from 'axios'
import localStorage from 'localStorage'
import { MessageBox } from 'element-ui'
import store from '../../store/store'
// http response 拦截器
axios.interceptors.response.use(
response => {
return response
},
error => {
if (error.response) {
if (error.response.status === 401) {
switch (error.response.status) {
case 401:
const route = localStorage.getItem( 'vip_entrance' )
router.replace({
path: route,
query: { redirect: router.currentRoute.fullPath }
})
if (store.state.tokenStatus) {
// 饿了么框架弹框
MessageBox.alert( '登录超时!' , '提示' , { type: 'error' })
// 修改tokenStatus状态,防止多次点击
store.commit( 'updateTokenStatus' , false )
}
const data = {
code: 1
}
return Promise.reject(data)
}
}
}
return Promise.reject(error.response.data)
}
)
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补充知识:vue 配置vuex在严格模式下出现是问题
我就废话不多说了,大家还是直接看代码吧~
需要关闭严格模式,不然会报错
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import Vue from "vue" ;
import Vuex from "vuex" ;
import createPersistedState from "vuex-persistedstate" ;
import * as Cookies from "js-cookie" ;
import user from "./modules/user" ;
import myCen from "./modules/myCen" ;
import registered from "./modules/registered" ;
Vue.use(Vuex);
export default new Vuex.Store({
strict: false , //关闭严格模式
modules: {
user,
myCen,
registered
},
// 持久化储存
plugins: [
createPersistedState({
storage: {
getItem: key => Cookies.get(key),
setItem: (key, value) => Cookies.set(key, value, { expires: 7 }),
removeItem: key => Cookies.remove(key)
}
})
]
});
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以上这篇Vue 401配合Vuex防止多次弹框的案例就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37616866/article/details/89086045