- 搜索Nexus
- 在docker容器中加载Nexus镜像
- 发布本地项目到Nexus私服
- 配置连接方式
- 发布指令
- 打源码包上传插件
搜索Nexus
在我们打算使用Nexus时,我们先搜索一下docker景象仓库中现成的Nexus镜像。
docker search nexus
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其展示的结果如下:
[root@localhost ~]# docker search nexus
INDEX NAME DESCRIPTION STARS OFFICIAL AUTOMATED
docker.io docker.io/sonatype/nexus Sonatype Nexus 379 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/sonatype/nexus3 Sonatype Nexus Repository Manager 3 337
docker.io docker.io/sonatype/docker-nexus3 Sonatype Nexus 3 [DEPRECATED] 27 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/clearent/nexus 21
docker.io docker.io/baselibrary/nexus ThoughtWorks Docker Image: nexus 7 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/accenture/adop-nexus ADOP Nexus 5 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/bradbeck/nexus-https Dockerized version of Nexus Repo Manager 3... 5 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/frekele/nexus docker run --rm --name nexus -p 8081:8081 ... 4 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/shifudao/nexus3 clone from nexus3 image but based from ope... 3 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/sonatype/nexus-iq-server Sonatype Nexus IQ Server 3
docker.io docker.io/cavemandaveman/nexus Sonatype Nexus container 2 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/fabric8/nexus 2 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/madmuffin/nexus3 Sonatype Nexus3 Milestone7 docker image 2 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/mcreations/jenkins-with-nexus-support Jenkins image with correct SSL config for ... 1 [OK]
docker.io docker.io/openshiftdemos/nexus Sonatype Nexus with JBoss Enterprise repos... 1
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在这里,被大家使用频率越高的版本往往STARS指数越高,排位也就越靠前,这样,我们直接拉取第一个来使用就可以了。
docker pull docker.io/sonatype/nexus
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如下:
[root@localhost ~]# docker pull docker.io/sonatype/nexus
Using default tag: latest
Trying to pull repository docker.io/sonatype/nexus ...
latest: Pulling from docker.io/sonatype/nexus
af4b0a2388c6: Pull complete
e2c659f5d884: Pull complete
37f6e458506e: Pull complete
b8ce98aa6771: Pull complete
90969e21cd0f: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:90f8ec0dadf5fef6bab1269a96f4e71583dadb366dde3cc664c599da5e1421e7
[root@localhost ~]# docker run -d -p 8081:8081 --name nexus docker.io/sonatype/nexus
5f23e18df895901f33a7abf01870984a65257f977e27266d6d319706b6e06719
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在docker容器中加载Nexus镜像
指令如下:
docker run -d -p 8081:8081 --name nexus docker.io/sonatype/nexus
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运行结果:
[root@localhost ~]# docker run -d -p 8081:8081 --name nexus docker.io/sonatype/nexus
5f23e18df895901f33a7abf01870984a65257f977e27266d6d319706b6e06719
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在Nexus运行时,这可能需要等待一段很短的时间,我们可以通过查看Nexus的日志来了解Nexus的运行情况,其指令如下:
docker logs -f nexus
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当docker运行起来后,我们就可以在浏览器中进行访问了,访问地址为:
http://192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/#welcome
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其中192.168.44.128为虚拟机所对应的ip地址,大家在这里填写自己所在的ip地址即可。
运行的界面如下:
当看到这里时,这说明我们的Nexus已经正常运行,可以进行使用了。
如果想查看与Nexus相关的更多docker镜像信息,可以到这里去查看Nexus的docker镜像官方文档。
https://hub.docker.com/r/sonatype/nexus/
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在这里,docker的默认账号为admin
,默认密码为admin123
,直接将其拿来就可以使用了。
发布本地项目到Nexus私服
配置连接方式
配置Maven的settings.xml
<server>
<id>user-release</id>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin123</password>
</server>
<server>
<id>user-snapshots</id>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin123</password>
</server>
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配置项目的pom.xml
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>user-release</id>
<name>user release resp</name>
<url>http://192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>
</repository>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>user-snapshots</id>
<name>user snapshots resp</name>
<url>http://192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
</snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>
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该连接地址在Nexus的页面中就可以找到,如:
直接来拿复制粘贴就可以了。
发布指令
在项目中,运行下列指令将项目发布到私服中
mvn deploy
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或点击IDEA中的deploy快捷指令
运行结果:
Downloading from user-snapshots: http:www.255055.cn/ //192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/com/mycompany/linear-table/2.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml
Uploading to user-snapshots: http://192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/com/mycompany/linear-table/2.0-SNAPSHOT/linear-table-2.0-20180409.124308-1.jar
Uploaded to user-snapshots: http://www.douniu178.com 192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/com/mycompany/linear-table/2.0-SNAPSHOT/linear-table-2.0-20180409.124308-1.jar (17 kB at 114 kB/s)
Uploading to user-snapshots: http://192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/com/mycompany/linear-table/2.0-SNAPSHOT/linear-table-2.0-20180409.124308-1.pom
Uploaded to user-snapshots: http://www.chuangyed.com 192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/com/mycompany/linear-table/2.0-SNAPSHOT/linear-table-2.0-20180409.124308-1.pom (1.8 kB at 30 kB/s)
Downloading from user-snapshots: http://192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/com/mycompany/linear-table/maven-metadata.xml
Uploading to user-snapshots: http://192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/com/mycompany/linear-table/2.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml
Uploaded to user-snapshots: http://192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/com/mycompany/linear-table/2.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml (769 B at 20 kB/s)
Uploading to user-snapshots: http://192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/com/mycompany/linear-table/maven-metadata.xml
Uploaded to user-snapshots: http://192.168.44.128:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/com/mycompany/linear-table/maven-metadata.xml (283 B at 7.6 kB/s)
发布后的结果:
打源码包上传插件
源码包上传插件如下,将其添加到项目的pom.xml
文件中即可。
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin> <!-- 打jar包 -->
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*.properties</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin> <!-- 打源码 -->
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1<www.boshenyl.cn /version>
<configuration>
<attach>true</attach>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>jar<www.mcyllpt.com/goal>
<www.feihuanyule.com /goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<www.gouyiflb.cn /plugins>
<www.caibaoyule.cn /build>
当添加上上述插件后,当我们执行mvn deploy
时,我们的项目源码包也将会一并发布到Nexus私服中