ASCII码表 ASCII值 控制字符 ASCII值 控制字符 ASCII值 控制字符 ASCII值 控制字符 0 NUT 32 (space) 64 @ 96 、 1 SOH 33 ! 65 A 97 a 2 STX 34 ” 66 B 98 b 3 ETX 35 # 67 C 99 c 4 EOT 36 $ 68 D 100 d 5 ENQ 37 % 69 E 101 e 6 ACK 38 & 70 F 102 f 7 BEL 39 , 71 G 103 g 8 BS 40 ( 72 H 104 h 9 HT 41 ) 73 I 105 i 10 LF 42 * 74 J 106 j 11 VT 43 + 75 K 107 k 12 FF 44 , 76 L 108 l 13 CR 45 - 77 M 109 m 14 SO 46 . 78 N 110 n 15 SI 47 / 79 O 111 o 16 DLE 48 0 80 P 112 p 17 DCI 49 1 81 Q 113 q 18 DC2 50 2 82 R 114 r 19 DC3 51 3 83 X 115 s 20 DC4 52 4 84 T 116 t 21 NAK 53 5 85 U 117 u 22 SYN 54 6 86 V 118 v 23 TB 55 7 87 W 119 w 24 CAN 56 8 88 X 120 x 25 EM 57 9 89 Y 121 y 26 SUB 58 : 90 Z 122 z 27 ESC 59 ; 91 [ 123 { 28 FS 60 < 92 \ 124 | 29 GS 61 = 93 ] 125 } 30 RS 62 > 94 ^ 126 ~ 31 US 63 ? 95 __ 127 DEL NUL VT 垂直制表 SYN 空转同步 SOH 标题开始 FF 走纸控制 ETB 信息组传送结束 STX 正文开始 CR 回车 CAN 作废 ETX 正文结束 SO 移位输出 EM 纸尽 EOY 传输结束 SI 移位输入 SUB 换置 ENQ 询问字符 DLE 空格 ESC 换码 ACK 承认 DC1 设备控制1 FS 文字分隔符 BEL 报警 DC2 设备控制2 GS 组分隔符 BS 退一格 DC3 设备控制3 RS 记录分隔符 HT 横向列表 DC4 设备控制4 US 单元分隔符 LF 换行 NAK 否定 DEL 删除 键盘常用ASCII码 ESC键 VK_ESCAPE (27) 回车键: VK_RETURN (13) TAB键: VK_TAB (9) Caps Lock键: VK_CAPITAL (20) Shift键: VK_SHIFT ($10) Ctrl键: VK_CONTROL (17) Alt键: VK_MENU (18) 空格键: VK_SPACE ($20/32) 退格键: VK_BACK (8) 左徽标键: VK_LWIN (91) 右徽标键: VK_LWIN (92) 鼠标右键快捷键:VK_APPS (93) Insert键: VK_INSERT (45) Home键: VK_HOME (36) Page Up: VK_PRIOR (33) PageDown: VK_NEXT (34) End键: VK_END (35) Delete键: VK_DELETE (46) 方向键(←): VK_LEFT (37) 方向键(↑): VK_UP (38) 方向键(→): VK_RIGHT (39) 方向键(↓): VK_DOWN (40) F1键: VK_F1 (112) F2键: VK_F2 (113) F3键: VK_F3 (114) F4键: VK_F4 (115) F5键: VK_F5 (116) F6键: VK_F6 (117) F7键: VK_F7 (118) F8键: VK_F8 (119) F9键: VK_F9 (120) F10键: VK_F10 (121) F11键: VK_F11 (122) F12键: VK_F12 (123) Num Lock键: VK_NUMLOCK (144) 小键盘0: VK_NUMPAD0 (96) 小键盘1: VK_NUMPAD0 (97) 小键盘2: VK_NUMPAD0 (98) 小键盘3: VK_NUMPAD0 (99) 小键盘4: VK_NUMPAD0 (100) 小键盘5: VK_NUMPAD0 (101) 小键盘6: VK_NUMPAD0 (102) 小键盘7: VK_NUMPAD0 (103) 小键盘8: VK_NUMPAD0 (104) 小键盘9: VK_NUMPAD0 (105) 小键盘.: VK_DECIMAL (110) 小键盘*: VK_MULTIPLY (106) 小键盘+: VK_MULTIPLY (107) 小键盘-: VK_SUBTRACT (109) 小键盘/: VK_DIVIDE (111) Pause Break键: VK_PAUSE (19) Scroll Lock键: VK_SCROLL (145)
keycode 8 = BackSpace BackSpace keycode 9 = Tab Tab keycode 12 = Clear keycode 13 = Enter keycode 16 = Shift_L keycode 17 = Control_L keycode 18 = Alt_L keycode 19 = Pause keycode 20 = Caps_Lock keycode 27 = Escape Escape keycode 32 = space space keycode 33 = Prior keycode 34 = Next keycode 35 = End keycode 36 = Home keycode 37 = Left keycode 38 = Up keycode 39 = Right keycode 40 = Down keycode 41 = Select keycode 42 = Print keycode 43 = Execute keycode 45 = Insert keycode 46 = Delete keycode 47 = Help keycode 48 = 0 equal braceright keycode 49 = 1 exclam onesuperior keycode 50 = 2 quotedbl twosuperior keycode 51 = 3 section threesuperior keycode 52 = 4 dollar keycode 53 = 5 percent keycode 54 = 6 ampersand keycode 55 = 7 slash braceleft keycode 56 = 8 parenleft bracketleft keycode 57 = 9 parenright bracketright keycode 65 = a A keycode 66 = b B keycode 67 = c C keycode 68 = d D keycode 69 = e E EuroSign keycode 70 = f F keycode 71 = g G keycode 72 = h H keycode 73 = i I keycode 74 = j J keycode 75 = k K keycode 76 = l L keycode 77 = m M mu keycode 78 = n N keycode 79 = o O keycode 80 = p P keycode 81 = q Q at keycode 82 = r R keycode 83 = s S keycode 84 = t T keycode 85 = u U keycode 86 = v V keycode 87 = w W keycode 88 = x X keycode 89 = y Y keycode 90 = z Z keycode 96 = KP_0 KP_0 keycode 97 = KP_1 KP_1 keycode 98 = KP_2 KP_2 keycode 99 = KP_3 KP_3 keycode 100 = KP_4 KP_4 keycode 101 = KP_5 KP_5 keycode 102 = KP_6 KP_6 keycode 103 = KP_7 KP_7 keycode 104 = KP_8 KP_8 keycode 105 = KP_9 KP_9 keycode 106 = KP_Multiply KP_Multiply keycode 107 = KP_Add KP_Add keycode 108 = KP_Separator KP_Separator keycode 109 = KP_Subtract KP_Subtract keycode 110 = KP_Decimal KP_Decimal keycode 111 = KP_Divide KP_Divide keycode 112 = F1 keycode 113 = F2 keycode 114 = F3 keycode 115 = F4 keycode 116 = F5 keycode 117 = F6 keycode 118 = F7 keycode 119 = F8 keycode 120 = F9 keycode 121 = F10 keycode 122 = F11 keycode 123 = F12 keycode 124 = F13 keycode 125 = F14 keycode 126 = F15 keycode 127 = F16 keycode 128 = F17 keycode 129 = F18 keycode 130 = F19 keycode 131 = F20 keycode 132 = F21 keycode 133 = F22 keycode 134 = F23 keycode 135 = F24 keycode 136 = Num_Lock keycode 137 = Scroll_Lock keycode 187 = acute grave keycode 188 = comma semicolon keycode 189 = minus underscore keycode 190 = period colon keycode 192 = numbersign apostrophe keycode 210 = plusminus hyphen macron keycode 211 = keycode 212 = copyright registered keycode 213 = guillemotleft guillemotright keycode 214 = masculine ordfeminine keycode 215 = ae AE keycode 216 = cent yen keycode 217 = questiondown exclamdown keycode 218 = onequarter onehalf threequarters keycode 220 = less greater bar keycode 221 = plus asterisk asciitilde keycode 227 = multiply division keycode 228 = acircumflex Acircumflex keycode 229 = ecircumflex Ecircumflex keycode 230 = icircumflex Icircumflex keycode 231 = ocircumflex Ocircumflex keycode 232 = ucircumflex Ucircumflex keycode 233 = ntilde Ntilde keycode 234 = yacute Yacute keycode 235 = oslash Ooblique keycode 236 = aring Aring keycode 237 = ccedilla Ccedilla keycode 238 = thorn THORN keycode 239 = eth ETH keycode 240 = diaeresis cedilla currency keycode 241 = agrave Agrave atilde Atilde keycode 242 = egrave Egrave keycode 243 = igrave Igrave keycode 244 = ograve Ograve otilde Otilde keycode 245 = ugrave Ugrave keycode 246 = adiaeresis Adiaeresis keycode 247 = ediaeresis Ediaeresis keycode 248 = idiaeresis Idiaeresis keycode 249 = odiaeresis Odiaeresis keycode 250 = udiaeresis Udiaeresis keycode 251 = ssharp question backslash keycode 252 = asciicircum degree keycode 253 = 3 sterling keycode 254 = Mode_switch
示例:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GB2312" /> <title>检测大写锁定键</title> <style type="text/css"> <!-- *{margin:0;padding:0;} body{padding:2em;} h1{text-align:center;line-height:200%;} h3{text-indent:1em;line-height:160%;color:#666;font-weight:normal;font-size:1em;} h3 a{color:#bbb; text-decoration:none;margin:0 0.5em;} h3 a:hover{color:#fff;} p{margin:5em;} span{margin:0 0.5em;font-size:85.7%;} --> </style> </head> <body> <h1>检测大写锁定键</h1> <form action="#" method="post"> <p><label for="password">密码:</label><input type="password" id="password" name="password" /><span style="display:none;">大写锁定键被按下,请注意大小写</span></p> </form> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function detectCapsLock(event){ var e = event||window.event; var o = e.target||e.srcElement; var oTip = o.nextSibling; var keyCode = e.keyCode||e.which; // 按键的keyCode var isShift = e.shiftKey ||(keyCode == 16 ) || false ; // shift键是否按住 if ( ((keyCode >= 65 && keyCode <= 90 ) && !isShift) // Caps Lock 打开,且没有按住shift键 || ((keyCode >= 97 && keyCode <= 122 ) && isShift)// Caps Lock 打开,且按住shift键 ){oTip.style.display = '';} else{oTip.style.display = 'none';} } document.getElementById('password').onkeypress = detectCapsLock; //]]> </script> </body>