I found this question very useful for submitting a form when someone presses the "enter" key:
当有人按下“回车”键时,我发现这个问题对于提交表格非常有用:
Javascript:
使用Javascript:
angular.module('yourModuleName').directive('ngEnter', function() {
return function(scope, element, attrs) {
element.bind("keydown keypress", function(event) {
if(event.which === 13) {
scope.$apply(function(){
scope.$eval(attrs.ngEnter, {'event': event});
});
event.preventDefault();
}
});
};
});
HTML:
HTML:
<div ng-app="" ng-controller="MainCtrl">
<input type="text" ng-enter="doSomething()">
</div>
What I would like to do know, is to set the field to blur when the "enter" key is pressed. What would doSomething()
look like to blur the sender field?
我想知道的是,当按下“enter”键时,将字段设置为模糊。什么doSomething()看起来模糊发件人字段?
I would like to leave the ngEnter
directive as it is, since I would like to re-use it for other functions.
我想保留ngEnter指令,因为我想将它重新用于其他功能。
Update: I know I can create a whole directive just for blurring (that's how I have it now), but what I'd like to do is be able to do something like this:
更新:我知道我可以创建一个完整的指令只是为了模糊(这就是我现在的方式),但我想做的是能够做这样的事情:
<input type="text" ng-enter="this.blur()">
Or how do I pass the current element as a parameter?
或者如何将当前元素作为参数传递?
<input type="text" ng-enter="doBlur(this)">
2 个解决方案
#1
21
After trying a bunch of things, this is seems not possible, as you would need to pass $event to get the target element, so separate directive seems to be the only way to go:
在尝试了很多东西后,这似乎是不可能的,因为你需要传递$ event来获取目标元素,所以单独的指令似乎是唯一的方法:
What we desire:
我们想要什么:
You cannot pass this
because it refers to the scope, so you need to pass the event.
您无法传递此信息,因为它引用了范围,因此您需要传递事件。
<input type="text" ng-enter="doBlur($event)">
Once you have the event, you can get the target from it.
一旦你有了这个事件,你就可以从中获得目标。
$scope.doBlur = function($event){
var target = $event.target;
// do more here, like blur or other things
target.blur();
}
But, you can only get pass event in a directive like ng-click ... kinda unsatisfactory. If we could pass $event outside directive, we could blur in that reusable way you requested.
但是,你只能在像ng-click这样的指令中获得传递事件......有点不满意。如果我们可以传递$ event outside指令,我们可能会以您请求的可重用方式模糊。
#2
4
SoluableNonagon was very close to it. You just have to use the right argument. The directive declared the event parameter as event
not $event
. You could change the directive to use $event
just as ngClick
does (Or you keep it and use it as ng-enter="doSomething(event)"
.
SoluableNonagon非常接近它。你只需要使用正确的参数。该指令将事件参数声明为事件而不是$ event。您可以将指令更改为使用$ event,就像ngClick一样(或者保留它并将其用作ng-enter =“doSomething(event)”)。
angular.module("app", [])
.controller('MainController', MainController)
.directive('myEnter', myEnter);
function MainController() {
var vm = this;
vm.text = '';
vm.enter = function($event) {
$event.target.blur();
vm.result = vm.text;
vm.text = '';
}
}
myEnter.$inject = ['$parse'];
function myEnter($parse) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
compile: function($element, attr) {
var fn = $parse(attr.myEnter, null, true);
return function(scope, element) {
element.on("keydown keypress", function(event) {
if (event.which === 13) {
// This will pass event where the expression used $event
fn(scope, { $event: event });
scope.$apply();
event.preventDefault();
}
});
};
}
};
}
<script src="https://code.angularjs.org/1.4.8/angular.js"></script>
<div ng-app="app" ng-controller="MainController as view">
<input my-enter="view.enter($event)" ng-model="view.text">
<div ng-bind="view.result"></div>
</div>
#1
21
After trying a bunch of things, this is seems not possible, as you would need to pass $event to get the target element, so separate directive seems to be the only way to go:
在尝试了很多东西后,这似乎是不可能的,因为你需要传递$ event来获取目标元素,所以单独的指令似乎是唯一的方法:
What we desire:
我们想要什么:
You cannot pass this
because it refers to the scope, so you need to pass the event.
您无法传递此信息,因为它引用了范围,因此您需要传递事件。
<input type="text" ng-enter="doBlur($event)">
Once you have the event, you can get the target from it.
一旦你有了这个事件,你就可以从中获得目标。
$scope.doBlur = function($event){
var target = $event.target;
// do more here, like blur or other things
target.blur();
}
But, you can only get pass event in a directive like ng-click ... kinda unsatisfactory. If we could pass $event outside directive, we could blur in that reusable way you requested.
但是,你只能在像ng-click这样的指令中获得传递事件......有点不满意。如果我们可以传递$ event outside指令,我们可能会以您请求的可重用方式模糊。
#2
4
SoluableNonagon was very close to it. You just have to use the right argument. The directive declared the event parameter as event
not $event
. You could change the directive to use $event
just as ngClick
does (Or you keep it and use it as ng-enter="doSomething(event)"
.
SoluableNonagon非常接近它。你只需要使用正确的参数。该指令将事件参数声明为事件而不是$ event。您可以将指令更改为使用$ event,就像ngClick一样(或者保留它并将其用作ng-enter =“doSomething(event)”)。
angular.module("app", [])
.controller('MainController', MainController)
.directive('myEnter', myEnter);
function MainController() {
var vm = this;
vm.text = '';
vm.enter = function($event) {
$event.target.blur();
vm.result = vm.text;
vm.text = '';
}
}
myEnter.$inject = ['$parse'];
function myEnter($parse) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
compile: function($element, attr) {
var fn = $parse(attr.myEnter, null, true);
return function(scope, element) {
element.on("keydown keypress", function(event) {
if (event.which === 13) {
// This will pass event where the expression used $event
fn(scope, { $event: event });
scope.$apply();
event.preventDefault();
}
});
};
}
};
}
<script src="https://code.angularjs.org/1.4.8/angular.js"></script>
<div ng-app="app" ng-controller="MainController as view">
<input my-enter="view.enter($event)" ng-model="view.text">
<div ng-bind="view.result"></div>
</div>