Java实现PDF在线预览
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@RequestMapping ( "/preview1" )
public void er(HttpServletResponse response){
File file = new File( "G:\\桌面\\Thymeleaf3.0中文翻译文档@www.java1234.com.pdf" );
if (file.exists()){
byte [] data = null ;
try {
FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(file);
data = new byte [input.available()];
input.read(data);
response.getOutputStream().write(data);
input.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
} else {
return ;
}
}
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping ( "/preview2" )
public void findPdf( HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
response.setContentType( "application/pdf" );
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream( new File( "G:\\桌面\\Thymeleaf3.0中文翻译文档@www.java1234.com.pdf" ));
OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
byte [] b = new byte [ 512 ];
while ((in.read(b))!=- 1 ) {
out.write(b);
}
out.flush();
in.close();
out.close();
}
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping ( "/preview3" )
public void devDoc(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String storeName) throws Exception {
request.setCharacterEncoding( "UTF-8" );
String ctxPath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath( "" );
String downLoadPath = "G:\\桌面\\Thymeleaf3.0中文翻译文档@www.java1234.com.pdf" ;
response.setContentType( "application/pdf" );
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream( new File(downLoadPath));
OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
byte [] b = new byte [ 1024 ];
while ((in.read(b))!=- 1 ) {
out.write(b);
}
out.flush();
in.close();
out.close();
}
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping ( "/preview" )
public void download( HttpServletResponse response
) throws IOException {
String filePath = "G:\\桌面\\Thymeleaf3.0中文翻译文档@www.java1234.com.pdf" ;
System.out.println( "filePath:" + filePath);
File f = new File(filePath);
if (!f.exists()) {
response.sendError( 404 , "File not found!" );
return ;
}
BufferedInputStream br = new BufferedInputStream( new FileInputStream(f));
byte [] bs = new byte [ 1024 ];
int len = 0 ;
response.reset(); // 非常重要
if ( true ) { // 在线打开方式
URL u = new URL( "file:///" + filePath);
String contentType = u.openConnection().getContentType();
response.setContentType(contentType);
response.setHeader( "Content-Disposition" , "inline;filename="
+ "2019年上半年英语四级笔试准考证(戴林峰).pdf" );
// 文件名应该编码成utf-8,注意:使用时,我们可忽略这句
} else {
// 纯下载方式
response.setContentType( "application/x-msdownload" );
response.setHeader( "Content-Disposition" , "attachment;filename="
+ "2019年上半年英语四级笔试准考证(戴林峰).pdf" );
}
OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
while ((len = br.read(bs)) > 0 ) {
out.write(bs, 0 , len);
}
out.flush();
out.close();
br.close();
}
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Java快捷实现PDF在线预览
本文章利用各个浏览器的内核支持PDF预览功能来做,PDF的预览网上说的最多的是PDF.JS实现预览,也找了好多文章,死活最后实现不了,通过这个方法解决了,如果有PDF.js解决的可以大家沟通交流下。
这里提一下,其他word和excel可以通过aspose代码转换成PDF,也很快有效。可以网上搜下。
方法很简单,首先引入的都是IO的包。
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import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
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接下来就是在自己的后台controller里面写个方法。里面file的文件可以通过参数或是封装方式获取,这个里面的流不需要关闭,浏览器会自动获取然后展示。关闭的话浏览器就无法加载!
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@RequestMapping (value = "/showpdf" )
public void showpdf(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Model model) {
try {
File file = new File( "D:/xyptFile/java.pdf" );
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
response.setHeader( "Content-Type" , "application/pdf" );
OutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
IOUtils.write(IOUtils.toByteArray(fileInputStream), outputStream);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
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文章来源:从其他各个文章中测试验证,取得最优方案。
以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39992641/article/details/96881552