Hi I am using the URL Rewrite module in IIS. I would create a rule to convert lowercase urls. But, I'm having problems. My goal is to do the following:
嗨,我在IIS中使用URL重写模块。我会创建一个规则来转换小写网址。但是,我遇到了问题。我的目标是做到以下几点:
http://www.doMain.com/App/ActIon?X=1&y=3&JJ=3... => http://www.domain.com/app/action?X=1&y=3&JJ=3...
My first failed attempt was:
我的第一次失败尝试是:
<rule name="LowerCaseRule1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="[A-Z]" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Redirect" url="{ToLower:{URL}}" />
</rule>
Result:
http://www.doMain.com/App/ActIon?X=1&y=3&JJ=3... => http://www.domain.com/App/ActIon?X=1&y=3&JJ=3...
it only applies to the domain (Because the URL variable has only the domain)
它只适用于域(因为URL变量只有域)
My second failed attempt was:
我的第二次失败尝试是:
<rule name="Convert to lower case" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*[A-Z].*" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Redirect" url="{ToLower:{R:0}}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
Result:
http://www.doMain.com/App/ActIon?X=1&y=3&JJ=3... => http://www.domain.com/app/action?x=1&y=3&jj=3...
This also applies to query string. Therefore I did not serve me.
这也适用于查询字符串。因此我没有为我服务。
My third failed attempt was:
我的第三次失败尝试是:
<rule name="Convert to lower case" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^(.*[A-Z].*)(\/.*)" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Redirect" url="{ToLower:{R:1}}{R:2}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
Result:
http://www.doMain.com/App/ActIon?X=1&y=3&JJ=3... => http://www.domain.com/app/ActIon?X=1&y=3&JJ=3...
The problem this does not apply to the last path.
这个问题不适用于最后一条路径。
This causes the following rule that I need is not met:
这导致我不需要满足以下规则:
http://www.doMain.com/App => http://www.domain.com/app
Questions:
Is there any rule that allows me to do what I need?
是否有任何规则允许我做我需要的事情?
Is it correct to do with the module?
这个模块是否正确?
Because I have another alternative is to use ASP.NET routing engine (For example https://github.com/schourode/canonicalize)
因为我有另一种选择是使用ASP.NET路由引擎(例如https://github.com/schourode/canonicalize)
2 个解决方案
#1
There is just a little modification needed: Break the URL on the ?
to separate the filename part from the query string.
只需要一点修改:打破网址?将文件名部分与查询字符串分开。
<rule name="Convert to lower case" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^([^?]*[A-Z][^?]*)(\?.*)?" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Redirect" url="{ToLower:{R:1}}{R:2}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
If you use hashes (#
), you probably should break on them too, because you don't want to force them to lowercase neither.
如果你使用哈希(#),你可能也应该打破它们,因为你不想强迫它们小写。
<rule name="Convert to lower case" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^([^?#]*[A-Z][^?#]*)(\?.*)?(#.*)?" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Redirect" url="{ToLower:{R:1}}{R:2}{R:3}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
#2
The complex regex is not necessary
复杂的正则表达式不是必需的
<rule name="Convert to lower case" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*[A-Z].*" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Redirect"
url="http://{ToLower:{HTTP_HOST}{PATH_INFO}}"
redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
Querystring is not included in the match, and is appended to the redirect URL by default unchanged.
Querystring不包含在匹配中,默认情况下会附加到重定向URL。
#1
There is just a little modification needed: Break the URL on the ?
to separate the filename part from the query string.
只需要一点修改:打破网址?将文件名部分与查询字符串分开。
<rule name="Convert to lower case" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^([^?]*[A-Z][^?]*)(\?.*)?" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Redirect" url="{ToLower:{R:1}}{R:2}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
If you use hashes (#
), you probably should break on them too, because you don't want to force them to lowercase neither.
如果你使用哈希(#),你可能也应该打破它们,因为你不想强迫它们小写。
<rule name="Convert to lower case" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^([^?#]*[A-Z][^?#]*)(\?.*)?(#.*)?" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Redirect" url="{ToLower:{R:1}}{R:2}{R:3}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
#2
The complex regex is not necessary
复杂的正则表达式不是必需的
<rule name="Convert to lower case" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*[A-Z].*" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Redirect"
url="http://{ToLower:{HTTP_HOST}{PATH_INFO}}"
redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
Querystring is not included in the match, and is appended to the redirect URL by default unchanged.
Querystring不包含在匹配中,默认情况下会附加到重定向URL。