arch/manjaro linux configuration

时间:2023-12-22 14:32:56

0. Installation


  SystemConfiguration:

    # 启动时选择第二项boot(non-free),Manjaro自带的驱动精灵会帮你安装好所需驱动,笔记本双显卡则会帮你安装bumblebee
      driver boot(non-free)

    #查看系统信息:  inxi -Fx

    #排列源:

      sudo pacman-mirrors -i -c China -m rank    #只留下清华源能令带宽跑满

      sudo pacman-optimize && sync               #同步并优化(类似磁盘整理,固态硬盘无需操作)

    #增加archlinuxcn库和antergos库:  vi /etc/pacman.conf

      [archlinuxcn]

      SigLevel = TrustAll

      Server = https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/archlinuxcn/$arch

      [antergos]
      SigLevel = TrustAll
      Server = https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/antergos/$repo/$arch

    

    #升级系统:

      sudo pacman -Syyu

    #安装archlinuxcn签名钥匙&antergos签名钥匙      

      sudo pacman -S --noconfirm archlinuxcn-keyring antergos-keyring

  MacBook Air WiFi:

      lspci -vnn | grep 0280 

      arch/manjaro linux configuration

      sudo pacman -S yaourt  linux414-headers

      yaourt -S broadcom-wl-dkms  &&   reboot (optional)

    #安装搜狗输入法#xfce桌面

      sudo pacman -S --noconfirm fcitx-im fcitx-configtool fcitx-sogoupinyin 

    #安装搜狗输入法#kde桌面

      sudo pacman -S --noconfirm fcitx-im kcm-fcitx fcitx-sogoupinyin 

    #配置fcitx

      sudo echo -e "export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx\nexport QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx\nexport XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx">>~/.xprofile

   #AUR助手yaourt:

      sudo pacman -S --noconfirm yaourt

    #common software:

      sudo yaourt -S --noconfirm google-chrome masterpdfeditor screenfetch cmatrix goldendict xmind  virtualbox linux414-virtualbox-host-modules virtualbox-ext-oracle   tmux  vim

       Download--->    http://chromecj.com/downloadstart.html#899

                https://www.switchyomega.com/download.html


Editors:

  tmux:

    $ cd
    $ git clone https://github.com/askDing/.tmux_conf.git
    $ ln -s -f .tmux/tmux.conf

  

  vim-spf13:

    chsh -s /bin/zsh

    sh -c "$(wget https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh -O -)"       # oh -my-zsh

    sh <(curl https://j.mp/spf13-vim3 -L)

  emacs-spacemacs:

    sudo pacman -S adobe-source-code-pro-fonts

    git clone https://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs ~/.emacs.d


*r:

    <optjion 1>

      git clone -b manyuser  https://github.com/qcgzxw/ssr.git

      sudo vi /etc/*.json:  

{
"server":"12.34.56.78",
"server_ipv6":"::",
"server_port":8388,
"local_address":"127.0.0.1",
"local_port":1080,
"password":"www.qcgzxw.cn",
"timeout":300,
"udp_timeout":60,
"method": "chacha20",
"protocol": "auth_sha1_v4",
"protocol_param":"",
"obfs":"tls1.2_ticket_auth",
"obfs_param":"https://www.qcgzxw.cn/",
"fast_open":false,
"workers":1
}

      cd *r/*

      sudo python local.py -c /etc/*.json -d start

    <option 2>

        git clone  https://github.com/the0demiurge/CharlesScripts/blob/master/charles/bin/ssr

      #sudo mv ssr /usr/local/bin
      #sudo chmod 766 /usr/local/bin/ssr
      #ssr install  (安装)
      #ssr config  (配置文件)

#ssr start
启动!
**************************************************************
说明:
$ ssr help
*R python client tool
if you have not install ssr, please run "ssr install"
Usage:
ssr help
ssr config : edit config.json
ssr install : install *r client
ssr uninstall : uninstall *r client
ssr start : start the * service
ssr stop : stop the * service
ssr log : cat the log of *
**************************************************************
开机自启动:
debian:
$ sudo nano /etc/rc.local
添加
sudo ssr start debian9+:
$nano /etc/rc.local
****************************************
#!/bin/bash
sudo ssr start
exit 0
****************************************
# chmod +x /etc/rc.local
# systemctl start rc-local arch-linux:
$ sudo nano /usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service
****************************************
[Unit]
Description=/etc/rc.local Compatibility
ConditionPathExists=/etc/rc.local
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/etc/rc.local
TimeoutSec=0
StandardOutput=tty
RemainAfterExit=yes
SysVStartPriority=99
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
****************************************
$ sudo systemctl enable rc-local.service
$ sudo nano /etc/rc.local
****************************************
#!/bin/bash
sudo ssr start
****************************************
$ sudo chmod +x /etc/rc.local

    Swap CTRL and Caps_Lock:

    <optional 1> setxkbmap -option   ctrl:swapcaps

     <optional 2>

        查看默认键盘布局为美式 :  /etc/default/keyboard  

          修改键盘映射文件:/usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/us.map.gz

                sudo  gunzip us.map.gz

                sudo vi  us.map    /Caps_Lock   keycode = 58

                sudo gzip  us.map.gz   us.map

    

    

Offices:

  sudo pacman -S  wps-office   ttf-wps-fonts

备份/还原系统:

  <optional 1>sudo dd if =/dev/sda1 of=/dev/sdb1

        sudo dd if=/deb/sdb1 of=/dev/sda1  

  <optional 2>cd  /  && sudo tar cvzpf  backup.tgz  --exclude=/proc  --exclude=/mnt  --exclude=/sys  --exclude=/backup.tgz  /

        tar xvzpf  backup.tgz  -C  /

  <optional 3>rsync -Pa

references: https://my.oschina.net/langxSpirit/blog/1647000

        https://www.jianshu.com/p/47f315a408b6

        https://www.qcgzxw.cn/301.html

        https://www.likeu.info/2018/01/ssr-for-linux.html