以二进制流的方式存入数据库,并读取显示
数据库的字段同样简单:
Image_ID int identity(1,1) primarykey not null
Image_Content image null
Image_Content以二进制形式保存图片
整体看一下例子里的页面组成:
上传图片页面和第一种方法一样,同样是用到FileUpload,以及一个Button,具体代码如下:
protected void Button1_Click(object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
string name = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
string type = name.Substring(name.LastIndexOf(".") + 1 );
FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(name);
byte[] content = new byte [fs.Length];
fs.Read(content, 0 , content.Length);
fs.Close();
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Data Source=;Initial Catalog=;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=;Pooling=False;Password=" );
SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
conn.Open();
cmd.CommandText = "insert into Images(Image_Content) values (@content)" ;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
if (type == "jpg" || type == "gif" || type == "bmp" || type == "png" )
{
SqlParameter para = cmd.Parameters.Add("@content" , SqlDbType.Image);
para.Value = content;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
{
string name = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
string type = name.Substring(name.LastIndexOf(".") + 1 );
FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(name);
byte[] content = new byte [fs.Length];
fs.Read(content, 0 , content.Length);
fs.Close();
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Data Source=;Initial Catalog=;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=;Pooling=False;Password=" );
SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
conn.Open();
cmd.CommandText = "insert into Images(Image_Content) values (@content)" ;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
if (type == "jpg" || type == "gif" || type == "bmp" || type == "png" )
{
SqlParameter para = cmd.Parameters.Add("@content" , SqlDbType.Image);
para.Value = content;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
显示一张图片和显示一组图片有所不同,将会分别说明之。
显示一张图片,要用到Default.aspx和Default2.aspx。Default.aspx中有一个控件Image,它的属性ImageUrl指向Default2.aspx用于显示图片。Default2.aspx用于
读取图片。
Default.aspx.cs
protected void Page_Load(object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
Image1.ImageUrl = "Default2.aspx" ;
}
Default2.aspx.cs
string imgid = Request.QueryString["imgid" ];
SqlConnection conn1 = new SqlConnection("Data Source=;Initial Catalog=;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=sa;Pooling=False;Password=" );
SqlCommand cmd1 = new SqlCommand("select Image_Content from Images where Image_ID=3", conn1); //固定显示Image_ID为3的图片
conn1.Open();
SqlDataReader sdr = cmd1.ExecuteReader();
if (sdr.Read())
{
Response.BinaryWrite((byte[])sdr["Image_Content" ]);
}
Response.End();
{
Image1.ImageUrl = "Default2.aspx" ;
}
Default2.aspx.cs
string imgid = Request.QueryString["imgid" ];
SqlConnection conn1 = new SqlConnection("Data Source=;Initial Catalog=;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=sa;Pooling=False;Password=" );
SqlCommand cmd1 = new SqlCommand("select Image_Content from Images where Image_ID=3", conn1); //固定显示Image_ID为3的图片
conn1.Open();
SqlDataReader sdr = cmd1.ExecuteReader();
if (sdr.Read())
{
Response.BinaryWrite((byte[])sdr["Image_Content" ]);
}
Response.End();
显示一组图片时,用ashx Handle存放图片。同时用GridView以列显示图片。Image控件绑定Image_ID。
allimage.aspx
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="allimage.aspx.cs" Inherits="allimage" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<HTML xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<HEAD runat="server">
<title>BindImg</title>
</HEAD>
<body>
<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
<FONT face="宋体">
<asp:DataGrid id="MyDataGrid" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" Width="632px">
<AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Beige"></AlternatingItemStyle>
<HeaderStyle HorizontalAlign="Center"></HeaderStyle>
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Photo">
<ItemTemplate> <asp:Image ID="Image1" runat="server" Height="70px" ImageUrl='<%# "Getimg.ashx?id="+Eval("Image_ID") %>'
Width ="100px" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid></FONT>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:PracticeConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand ="SELECT * FROM [Images]"></asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</HTML>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<HTML xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<HEAD runat="server">
<title>BindImg</title>
</HEAD>
<body>
<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
<FONT face="宋体">
<asp:DataGrid id="MyDataGrid" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" Width="632px">
<AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Beige"></AlternatingItemStyle>
<HeaderStyle HorizontalAlign="Center"></HeaderStyle>
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Photo">
<ItemTemplate> <asp:Image ID="Image1" runat="server" Height="70px" ImageUrl='<%# "Getimg.ashx?id="+Eval("Image_ID") %>'
Width ="100px" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid></FONT>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:PracticeConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand ="SELECT * FROM [Images]"></asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</HTML>
allimage.aspx.cs
protected void Page_Load(object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
MyDataGrid.DataSource = SqlDataSource1;
MyDataGrid.DataBind();
}
Getimg.ashx
<%@ WebHandler Language="C#" Class="Getimg" %>
using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;
public class Getimg : IHttpHandler {
public void ProcessRequest (HttpContext context)
{
int id = int.Parse(context.Request.QueryString["id" ]);
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(@"server=;database=;uid=;pwd=" );
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("select Image_Content from Images where Image_ID='" + id + "'" , conn);
cmd.Parameters.Add("@id", SqlDbType.Int).Value = id;
conn.Open();
SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
if (dr.Read())
{
context.Response.BinaryWrite((byte[])dr["Image_Content" ]);
}
dr.Close();
}
public bool IsReusable {
get {
return false ;
}
}
}
转载 http://blog.163.com/sdq_1314/blog/static/166908254201081704330711/
{
MyDataGrid.DataSource = SqlDataSource1;
MyDataGrid.DataBind();
}
Getimg.ashx
<%@ WebHandler Language="C#" Class="Getimg" %>
using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;
public class Getimg : IHttpHandler {
public void ProcessRequest (HttpContext context)
{
int id = int.Parse(context.Request.QueryString["id" ]);
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(@"server=;database=;uid=;pwd=" );
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("select Image_Content from Images where Image_ID='" + id + "'" , conn);
cmd.Parameters.Add("@id", SqlDbType.Int).Value = id;
conn.Open();
SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
if (dr.Read())
{
context.Response.BinaryWrite((byte[])dr["Image_Content" ]);
}
dr.Close();
}
public bool IsReusable {
get {
return false ;
}
}
}
转载 http://blog.163.com/sdq_1314/blog/static/166908254201081704330711/