Android打电话,挂电话

时间:2022-11-09 09:55:10

100%运行通过,有图有真相!!!

Android打电话,挂电话

第一步:布局文件

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >

<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/phone_number" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/phone_number"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="phone"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/start_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/start_call"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/end_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/end_call"/>
</LinearLayout>


第二步:权限


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.crazycall"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >

<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.crazycall.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>


第三步:实现代码


package com.example.crazycall;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private Button start_btn;
private Button end_btn;
private EditText phone_number;
private ITelephony iTelephony;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
start_btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.start_btn);
end_btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.end_btn);
phone_number=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.phone_number);

start_btn.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String phonenumber=phone_number.getText().toString();
callPhoneNumber(phonenumber);
}
});

end_btn.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
closePhone();
}
});
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}

private void callPhoneNumber(String string) {
if (string.trim().length()!=0) {
Intent intent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,Uri.parse("tel:"+string));
startActivity(intent);
} else {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}

private void closePhone() {
try {
getTelephony();
iTelephony.endCall();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public void getTelephony() {
TelephonyManager telephonyManager=(TelephonyManager)getSystemService(Service.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
Class<TelephonyManager> class1=TelephonyManager.class;
Method getITelephonyMethod=null;
try {
getITelephonyMethod=class1.getDeclaredMethod("getITelephony", (Class[])null);
getITelephonyMethod.setAccessible(true);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
}

try {
iTelephony=(ITelephony)getITelephonyMethod.invoke(telephonyManager, (Object[])null);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

}


注意:挂电话需要用到系统的ITelephony类,但是Google从Android2.1 SDK版本后,屏蔽了ITelephony类,在此附上此类代码,自行创建记事本,然后改文件名和扩展名。

NeighboringCellInfo.aidl文件(ITelephony类需要引用该文件)

/* //device/java/android/android/content/Intent.aidl
**
** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project
**
** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
** You may obtain a copy of the License at
**
** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
**
** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
** limitations under the License.
*/

package android.telephony;

parcelable NeighboringCellInfo;

ITelephony.aidl文件

 
/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */package com.android.internal.telephony;import android.os.Bundle;import java.util.List;import android.telephony.NeighboringCellInfo;/** * Interface used to interact with the phone.  Mostly this is used by the  * TelephonyManager class.  A few places are still using this directly. * Please clean them up if possible and use TelephonyManager insteadl. * * {@hide} */interface ITelephony {    /**     * Dial a number. This doesn't place the call. It displays     * the Dialer screen.     * @param number the number to be dialed. If null, this     * would display the Dialer screen with no number pre-filled.     */    void dial(String number);    /**     * Place a call to the specified number.     * @param number the number to be called.     */    void call(String number);    /**     * If there is currently a call in progress, show the call screen.     * The DTMF dialpad may or may not be visible initially, depending on     * whether it was up when the user last exited the InCallScreen.     *     * @return true if the call screen was shown.     */    boolean showCallScreen();    /**     * Variation of showCallScreen() that also specifies whether the     * DTMF dialpad should be initially visible when the InCallScreen     * comes up.     *     * @param showDialpad if true, make the dialpad visible initially,     *                    otherwise hide the dialpad initially.     * @return true if the call screen was shown.     *     * @see showCallScreen     */    boolean showCallScreenWithDialpad(boolean showDialpad);    /**     * End call or go to the Home screen     *     * @return whether it hung up     */    boolean endCall();    /**     * Answer the currently-ringing call.     *     * If there's already a current active call, that call will be     * automatically put on hold.  If both lines are currently in use, the     * current active call will be ended.     *     * TODO: provide a flag to let the caller specify what policy to use     * if both lines are in use.  (The current behavior is hardwired to     * "answer incoming, end ongoing", which is how the CALL button     * is specced to behave.)     *     * TODO: this should be a oneway call (especially since it's called     * directly from the key queue thread).     */    void answerRingingCall();    /**     * Silence the ringer if an incoming call is currently ringing.     * (If vibrating, stop the vibrator also.)     *     * It's safe to call this if the ringer has already been silenced, or     * even if there's no incoming call.  (If so, this method will do nothing.)     *     * TODO: this should be a oneway call too (see above).     *       (Actually *all* the methods here that return void can     *       probably be oneway.)     */    void silenceRinger();    /**     * Check if we are in either an active or holding call     * @return true if the phone state is OFFHOOK.     */    boolean isOffhook();    /**     * Check if an incoming phone call is ringing or call waiting.     * @return true if the phone state is RINGING.     */    boolean isRinging();    /**     * Check if the phone is idle.     * @return true if the phone state is IDLE.     */    boolean isIdle();    /**     * Check to see if the radio is on or not.     * @return returns true if the radio is on.     */    boolean isRadioOn();    /**     * Check if the SIM pin lock is enabled.     * @return true if the SIM pin lock is enabled.     */    boolean isSimPinEnabled();    /**     * Cancels the missed calls notification.     */    void cancelMissedCallsNotification();     /**     * Supply a pin to unlock the SIM.  Blocks until a result is determined.     * @param pin The pin to check.     * @return whether the operation was a success.     */    boolean supplyPin(String pin);    /**     * Handles PIN MMI commands (PIN/PIN2/PUK/PUK2), which are initiated     * without SEND (so <code>dial</code> is not appropriate).     *      * @param dialString the MMI command to be executed.     * @return true if MMI command is executed.     */    boolean handlePinMmi(String dialString);    /**     * Toggles the radio on or off.     */    void toggleRadioOnOff();    /**     * Set the radio to on or off     */    boolean setRadio(boolean turnOn);    /**     * Request to update location information in service state     */    void updateServiceLocation();    /**     * Enable location update notifications.     */    void enableLocationUpdates();    /**     * Disable location update notifications.     */    void disableLocationUpdates();    /**     * Enable a specific APN type.     */    int enableApnType(String type);    /**     * Disable a specific APN type.     */    int disableApnType(String type);    /**     * Allow mobile data connections.     */    boolean enableDataConnectivity();    /**     * Disallow mobile data connections.     */    boolean disableDataConnectivity();    /**     * Report whether data connectivity is possible.     */    boolean isDataConnectivityPossible();    Bundle getCellLocation();    /**     * Returns the neighboring cell information of the device.     */    List<NeighboringCellInfo> getNeighboringCellInfo();     int getCallState();     int getDataActivity();     int getDataState();}