cglib代理的原理是通过继承实现对目标对象的代理
//1.接口
package cn.itcast.service; public interface UserService {
void save();
void delete();
void update();
void find();
}
// 接口的实现类 -->被代理的对象
package cn.itcast.service; public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
@Override
public void save() {
System.out.println("保存用户!");
//int i = 1/0;
}
@Override
public void delete() {
System.out.println("删除用户!");
}
@Override
public void update() {
System.out.println("更新用户!");
}
@Override
public void find() {
System.out.println("查找用户!");
}
}
//3.实现cglib代理
package cn.itcast.c_proxy; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy; import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.Callback;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy; import cn.itcast.service.UserService;
import cn.itcast.service.UserServiceImpl; //观光代码=>cglib代理
public class UserServiceProxyFactory2 implements MethodInterceptor { public UserService getUserServiceProxy(){ Enhancer en = new Enhancer();//帮我们生成代理对象 en.setSuperclass(UserServiceImpl.class);//设置对谁进行代理 en.setCallback(this);//代理要做什么 UserService us = (UserService) en.create();//创建代理对象 return us;
} @Override
public Object intercept(Object prxoyobj, Method method, Object[] arg, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
//打开事务
System.out.println("打开事务!");
//调用原有方法
Object returnValue = methodProxy.invokeSuper(prxoyobj, arg);
//提交事务
System.out.println("提交事务!"); return returnValue;
} }
//4.测试文件
package cn.itcast.c_proxy; import org.junit.Test; import cn.itcast.service.UserService;
import cn.itcast.service.UserServiceImpl; public class Demo { @Test
//动态代理
public void fun1(){
UserService us = new UserServiceImpl(); UserServiceProxyFactory factory = new UserServiceProxyFactory(us); UserService usProxy = factory.getUserServiceProxy(); usProxy.save(); //代理对象与被代理对象实现了相同的接口
//代理对象 与 被代理对象没有继承关系
System.out.println(usProxy instanceof UserServiceImpl );//false
} @Test
public void fun2(){ UserServiceProxyFactory2 factory = new UserServiceProxyFactory2(); UserService usProxy = factory.getUserServiceProxy(); usProxy.save(); //判断代理对象是否属于被代理对象类型
//代理对象继承了被代理对象=>true
System.out.println(usProxy instanceof UserServiceImpl );//true
}
}