Dialog(七)——服务(Service)中弹出Dialog

时间:2022-11-01 15:33:06

MainActivity如下:

package cn.testservice1;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
/**
* Demo描述:
* 在服务中显示对话框
*
* 核心提示:
* 为Dialog设置:
* dialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT);
*
* 注意权限:
* <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Button mStartButton;
private Button mStopButton;
private Intent intent;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
init();
}
private void init(){
intent=new Intent();
intent.setAction("cc.test.com");

//开启服务
mStartButton=(Button) findViewById(R.id.startButton);
mStartButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
startService(intent);
}
});

//终止服务
mStopButton=(Button) findViewById(R.id.stopButton);
mStopButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
stopService(intent);
}
});
}


}

ServiceSubclass如下:

package cn.testservice1;

import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.view.WindowManager;

public class ServiceSubclass extends Service {

@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
return null;
}

public void onCreate() {
System.out.println("---> Service onCreate()");
}

@Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) {
super.onStart(intent, startId);
System.out.println("---> Service onStart()");
}

@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
System.out.println("---> Service onStartCommand()");
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
if (i==9527) {
Builder builder=new Builder(getApplicationContext());
builder.setTitle("Title");
builder.setMessage("This is message");
builder.setNegativeButton("OK", null);
Dialog dialog=builder.create();
dialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT);
dialog.show();
}
}
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}

@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
System.out.println("---> Service onDestroy()");
}


}

main.xml如下:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
>

<Button
android:id="@+id/startButton"
android:layout_width="200dip"
android:layout_height="150dip"
android:text="启动Service"
/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/stopButton"
android:layout_width="200dip"
android:layout_height="150dip"
android:text="停止Service"
/>

</LinearLayout>

AndroidManifest.xml如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="cn.testservice1"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >

<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="8" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>

<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="cn.testservice1.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>

<!-- 注册服务 -->
<service android:name="cn.testservice1.ServiceSubclass">
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="cc.test.com"/>
</intent-filter>
</service>
</application>

</manifest>