jsoup抓取借书记录

时间:2022-10-31 09:48:00
  1 package tushuguan; 
2
3 import java.io.IOException;
4 import java.util.ArrayList;
5 import java.util.HashMap;
6 import java.util.Iterator;
7 import java.util.List;
8 import java.util.Set;
9
10 import org.apache.http.Header;
11 import org.apache.http.HeaderElement;
12 import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
13 import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
14 import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
15 import org.apache.http.ParseException;
16 import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
17 import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
18 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
19 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
20 import org.apache.http.client.params.ClientPNames;
21 import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
22 import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
23 import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
24 import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
25 import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
26 import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;
27 import org.jsoup.select.Elements;
28
29 public class tushuguan {
30 private static String LoginUrl = "http://222.200.98.171:81/login.aspx";
31 private static String Host = "http://222.200.98.171:81";
32 private static String mainUrl = "";
33 private static String borrowedBooksUrl = "";
34 private static String cookie = "";
35 private static String location = "";
36
37 /**
38 * @param args
39 */
40 public static void main(String[] args) {
41 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
42 getMyBorrowedBooks();
43 }
44
45 public static void getMyBorrowedBooks() {
46 try {
47 Document document = Jsoup.parse(login());
48 Elements elements1 = document
49 .getElementsContainingOwnText("当前借阅情况和续借");// 通过text关键字找到所要的<a>标签
50 String url = elements1.first().attr("href");
51 for(int i=1;i<=4;i++){
52 borrowedBooksUrl = "http://222.200.98.171:81/user/bookborrowedhistory.aspx?page="+i;// 取值和mainUrl进行拼凑组织借阅情况地址
53 System.out.println("链接如下:"+borrowedBooksUrl);
54 getBookBorrowedData(getHtml(borrowedBooksUrl));
55 }
56
57 } catch (IOException e) {
58 // TODO Auto-generated catch block
59 e.printStackTrace();
60 }
61 }
62
63 /**
64 * 获取借书情况具体数据(List<BookEntity>)
65 *
66 * @param src
67 * @return List<BookEntity>
68 */
69 private static List<BookEntity> getBookBorrowedData(String src) {
70 List<BookEntity> data = new ArrayList<BookEntity>();
71 Document document = Jsoup.parse(src);
72 Element element = document.select("[id=UserMasterRight]").first()
73 .getElementsByTag("table").first();
74 Elements elements2 = element.getElementsByTag("tr");
75 for (Element temp2 : elements2) {
76 Elements elements3 = temp2.getElementsByTag("td");
77 BookEntity entity = new tushuguan().new BookEntity()
78 .setIsFullData(elements3.get(4).text())
79 .setData2Return(elements3.get(1).text())
80 .setName(elements3.get(2).text())
81 .setData2Borrowed(elements3.get(0).text());
82 data.add(entity);
83
84 }
85 data.remove(0);
86 System.out.println("借书情况\n");
87
88 for (BookEntity temp : data) {
89 System.out.println(temp.getName() + "\n" + temp.getData2Borrowed()
90 + "\n" + temp.getData2Return() + "\n"
91 + temp.getIsFullData());
92 }
93 return data;
94
95 }
96
97 /**
98 * 图书馆登陆
99 *
100 * @param context
101 * @return 返回登陆后的界面Html代码
102 * @throws ClientProtocolException
103 * @throws IOException
104 */
105 public static String login() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
106 List<NameValuePair> parmasList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
107 parmasList = initLoginParmas("3113003802", "092137");
108 HttpPost post = new HttpPost(LoginUrl);
109 post.getParams().setParameter(ClientPNames.HANDLE_REDIRECTS, false);
110 // 阻止自动重定向,目的是获取第一个ResponseHeader的Cookie和Location
111 post.setHeader("Content-Type",
112 "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");
113 // 设置编码为GBK
114 post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(parmasList, "GBK"));
115 HttpResponse response = new DefaultHttpClient().execute(post);
116 cookie = response.getFirstHeader("Set-Cookie").getValue();
117 // 取得cookie并保存起来
118 // System.out.println("cookie= " + cookie);
119 location = response.getFirstHeader("Location").getValue();
120 // 重定向地址,目的是连接到主页
121 mainUrl = Host + location;
122 // 构建主页地址
123 String html = getHtml(mainUrl);
124 return html;
125
126 }
127
128 /**
129 * 获取网页HTML源代码
130 *
131 * @param url
132 * @return
133 * @throws ParseException
134 * @throws IOException
135 */
136
137 private static String getHtml(String url) throws ParseException,
138 IOException {
139 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
140 HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
141 if ("" != cookie) {
142 get.addHeader("Cookie", cookie);
143 }
144 HttpResponse httpResponse = new DefaultHttpClient().execute(get);
145 HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
146 return EntityUtils.toString(entity);
147 }
148
149 /**
150 * 初始化参数
151 *
152 * @param userName
153 * @param passWord
154 * @return
155 * @throws ParseException
156 * @throws IOException
157 */
158 public static List<NameValuePair> initLoginParmas(String userName,
159 String passWord) throws ParseException, IOException {
160 List<NameValuePair> parmasList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
161 HashMap<String, String> parmasMap = getLoginFormData(LoginUrl);
162 Set<String> keySet = parmasMap.keySet();
163
164 for (String temp : keySet) {
165 if (temp.contains("Username")) {
166 parmasMap.put(temp, userName);
167 } else if (temp.contains("txtPas")) {
168 parmasMap.put(temp, passWord);
169 }
170 }
171
172 Set<String> keySet2 = parmasMap.keySet();
173 System.out.println("表单内容:");
174 for (String temp : keySet2) {
175 System.out.println(temp + " = " + parmasMap.get(temp));
176 }
177 for (String temp : keySet2) {
178 parmasList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(temp, parmasMap.get(temp)));
179 }
180
181 // System.out.println("initParams \n" + parmasMap);
182
183 return parmasList;
184
185 }
186
187 /**
188 * 获取登录表单input内容
189 *
190 * @param url
191 * @return
192 * @throws IOException
193 * @throws ParseException
194 */
195 public static HashMap<String, String> getLoginFormData(String url)
196 throws ParseException, IOException {
197 Document document = Jsoup.parse(getHtml(url));
198 Elements element1 = document.getElementsByTag("form");// 找出所有form表单
199 Element element = element1.select("[method=post]").first();// 筛选出提交方法为post的表单
200 Elements elements = element.select("input[name]");// 把表单中带有name属性的input标签取出
201 HashMap<String, String> parmas = new HashMap<String, String>();
202 for (Element temp : elements) {
203 parmas.put(temp.attr("name"), temp.attr("value"));// 把所有取出的input,取出其name,放入Map中
204 }
205 return parmas;
206 }
207
208 class BookEntity {
209 /**
210 * 书名
211 *
212 */
213 private String name;
214 /**
215 * 可借数
216 */
217 private String leandableNum;
218 /**
219 * 索引号
220 */
221 private String callNumber;
222 /**
223 * 作者
224 */
225 private String writer;
226 /**
227 * 出版社
228 */
229 private String publisher;
230 /**
231 * 还书时间
232 */
233 private String data2Return;
234 /**
235 * 借书时间
236 */
237 private String data2Borrowed;
238 /**
239 * 是否续满
240 */
241 private String isFullData;
242
243 public BookEntity() {
244
245 }
246
247 public String getName() {
248 return name;
249 }
250
251 public String getLeandableNum() {
252 return leandableNum;
253 }
254
255 public String getCallNumber() {
256 return callNumber;
257 }
258
259 public String getWriter() {
260 return writer;
261 }
262
263 public String getPublisher() {
264 return publisher;
265 }
266
267 public BookEntity setName(String name) {
268 this.name = name;
269 return this;
270 }
271
272 public BookEntity setLeandableNum(String leandableNum) {
273 this.leandableNum = leandableNum;
274 return this;
275 }
276
277 public BookEntity setCallNumber(String callNumber) {
278 this.callNumber = callNumber;
279 return this;
280 }
281
282 public BookEntity setWriter(String writer) {
283 this.writer = writer;
284 return this;
285 }
286
287 public BookEntity setPublisher(String publisher) {
288 this.publisher = publisher;
289 return this;
290 }
291
292 public String getData2Return() {
293 return data2Return;
294 }
295
296 public String getData2Borrowed() {
297 return data2Borrowed;
298 }
299
300 public String getIsFullData() {
301 return isFullData;
302 }
303
304 public BookEntity setData2Return(String data2Return) {
305 this.data2Return = data2Return;
306 return this;
307 }
308
309 public BookEntity setData2Borrowed(String data2Borrowed) {
310 this.data2Borrowed = data2Borrowed;
311 return this;
312 }
313
314 public BookEntity setIsFullData(String isFullData) {
315 this.isFullData = isFullData;
316 return this;
317 }
318
319 }
320
321 }

jsoup抓取借书记录

结果如下:

表单内容:
__VIEWSTATE = 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
ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$txtPas_Lib = 你猜你猜
ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$btnLogin_Lib = 登录
ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$txtlogintype = 0
ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$txtUsername_Lib = 3113003802
__EVENTVALIDATION = /wEWBQKs47i8AwKOmK5RApX9wcYGAsP9wL8JAqW86pcIDebecgohSzUlmvgecvTU4k49zAw=
链接如下:http://222.200.98.171:81/user/bookborrowedhistory.aspx?page=1
借书情况

回乡记 [专著]/贺雪峰主编
2015-09-01
2015-10-15
A3226253
土木工程CAD基础 [专著]:AutoCAD软件基础教程=CAD foundation of civil engineering:AutoCAD software basic course/邓芃主编
2015-07-20
2015-10-15
A3138201
李光耀传 [专著]/凌翔著
2015-07-20
2015-10-15
A3210306
工程CAD基础理论与上机操作习题集 [专著]/于奕峰,杨松林主编
2015-07-20
2015-10-15
A3258522
消失的17岁 [专著]/(美) 诺瓦·伦·苏玛著=17 & gone/Nova Ren Suma;刘丽洁译
2015-06-03
2015-09-01
A3213437
汤姆叔叔的小屋 [专著]=Uncle tom's cabin:插图·中文导读英文版/(美)比彻·斯托夫人著;王勋,纪飞等编译
2015-03-27
2015-06-01
A3002490
商务口译 [专著]=Business interpreting/刘建珠主编
2015-03-27
2015-06-01
A3003500
2014年季度精选集 [汇编]·春季卷/《读者·乡土人文版》编辑部主编
2015-03-27
2015-06-01
A3210150
可口可乐不规则营销 [专著]/(美)洛威尔著;龙文元译
2015-03-17
2015-06-16
A1501833
工程经济学 [专著]/关罡, 郝彤主编
2015-03-17
2015-04-29
A3109697
链接如下:http://222.200.98.171:81/user/bookborrowedhistory.aspx?page=2
借书情况

讴歌母爱 关注人生 [专著]:冰心小说全集/冰 心著
2015-03-03
2015-06-01
A5143376
林徽因小说:九十九度中/林徽因[著];陈学勇编选
2015-03-03
2015-06-01
A5188772
骆驼祥子·黑白李 [专著]/老舍著
2015-03-03
2015-06-01
A0957524
1937年的爱情 [专著]/叶兆言著
2014-11-27
2015-01-10
A1509614
理工大风流往事 [专著]/zt著
2014-11-27
2014-12-16
A1847222
酒殇 [专著]:一个酒业王国的兴衰/杨小凡著
2014-11-27
2015-01-10
A1948680
那时年少 [专著]/一草著
2014-11-27
2014-12-16
A2992422
不能承受的生命之轻 [专著]/(捷克斯洛伐克)米兰·昆德拉(Milan Kundera)著=L'insoutenable legerete de l'etre/许钧译
2014-11-18
2015-01-10
A0520872
读者精华本 [汇编]/万文海主编
2014-11-18
2015-01-10
A1547276
谁在让子弹飞 [专著]/曹保印著
2014-11-18
2014-12-16
A3147373
链接如下:http://222.200.98.171:81/user/bookborrowedhistory.aspx?page=3
借书情况

孤独是不人道的 [专著]/郭鹏著
2014-11-18
2014-12-16
A3147367
且听风吟 [专著]/(日)村上春树著;林少华译
2014-09-23
2014-11-10
A2516969
可怕的巧合 [专著]/石岩编著
2014-09-23
2014-11-13
A3158433
你好,总统 [专著]:乌戈·查韦斯与他的委内瑞拉=Comandante:inside Hugo Chavez's venezuela/(英)洛里·卡洛尔(Rory Carroll)著;徐天鹏译
2014-09-23
2014-11-13
A3129490
肝胆相照 [专著]:吴孟超传/方鸿辉著
2014-09-23
2014-11-10
A3139385
林徽因经典作品 [专著]:你是人间的四月天九十九度中/林徽因著
2014-05-19
2014-07-10
A2386519
梁思成的山河岁月 [专著]/林与舟编著
2014-05-19
2014-05-27
A1210449
人物中国 [汇编]/龚莉主编;《人物中国》编委会编
2014-05-19
2014-07-10
A2603584
百年大案追踪 [专著]/郭学德,崔爱鹏,李海涛著
2014-04-24
2014-06-11
A0283139
聚焦名人名案 [专著]/窦欣平,叶知秋著
2014-04-24
2014-06-11
A0547714
链接如下:http://222.200.98.171:81/user/bookborrowedhistory.aspx?page=4
借书情况

孙子兵法经典故事 [专著]/李济生编著
2014-04-24
2014-06-17
A0565277
危险游戏 [汇编]:典型犯罪案例评说/郭春孚,张翔鹰主编
2014-04-24
2014-06-03
A1360621
家庭常用药物手册 [专著]/白禾夏主编
2014-03-17
2014-03-25
A0483737
药用观赏植物栽培与利用 [专著]/张永清编著
2014-03-17
2014-04-13
A0614935
排毒不如无毒 [专著]:远离生活中的有毒物质/(美) 黛布拉·林恩·戴德著 ;常媛译=Toxic free: how to protect your health and home from the chemicals that are making you sick
2014-03-17
2014-03-25
A3116154
新版以案说法 [专著]/曾宪义总主编
2014-02-27
2014-03-17
A1595640
飞去的诗人:徐志摩传 [专著]/展望之,张方晦著
2014-02-25
2014-03-20
A8152588
高四凶猛 [专著]/耿萧著
2014-02-25
2014-02-27
A0547642

其实我是转载改了点东西而已:http://my.oschina.net/dfsfsdf/blog/116279?fromerr=jQsroe5A