本文通过Python3+PyQt5实现自定义部件–流体混合窗口部件。通过逻辑(窗口)坐标绘制而成。调用setWindow,所有的绘制工作都会根据逻辑坐标系发生。
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
from PyQt5.QtCore import (QPointF, QSize, Qt,pyqtSignal)
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication,
QFrame, QLabel,
QSizePolicy, QSpinBox, QWidget)
from PyQt5.QtGui import QColor,QPainter,QFontMetricsF,QBrush,QLinearGradient,QPolygon,QPolygonF
class YPipeWidget(QWidget):
signal_valuechanged = pyqtSignal( int , int )
def __init__( self , leftFlow = 0 , rightFlow = 0 , maxFlow = 100 ,
parent = None ):
super (YPipeWidget, self ).__init__(parent)
self .leftSpinBox = QSpinBox( self )
self .leftSpinBox.setRange( 0 , maxFlow)
self .leftSpinBox.setValue(leftFlow)
self .leftSpinBox.setSuffix( " l/s" )
self .leftSpinBox.setAlignment(Qt.AlignRight|Qt.AlignVCenter)
self .leftSpinBox.valueChanged.connect( self .valueChanged)
self .rightSpinBox = QSpinBox( self )
self .rightSpinBox.setRange( 0 , maxFlow)
self .rightSpinBox.setValue(rightFlow)
self .rightSpinBox.setSuffix( " l/s" )
self .rightSpinBox.setAlignment(Qt.AlignRight|Qt.AlignVCenter)
self .rightSpinBox.valueChanged.connect( self .valueChanged)
self .label = QLabel( self )
self .label.setFrameStyle(QFrame.StyledPanel|QFrame.Sunken)
self .label.setAlignment(Qt.AlignCenter)
fm = QFontMetricsF( self .font())
self .label.setMinimumWidth(fm.width( " 999 l/s " ))
self .setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy(QSizePolicy.Expanding,
QSizePolicy.Expanding))
self .setMinimumSize( self .minimumSizeHint())
self .valueChanged()
def valueChanged( self ):
a = self .leftSpinBox.value()
b = self .rightSpinBox.value()
self .label.setText( "{0} l/s" . format (a + b))
self .signal_valuechanged.emit(a,b)
self .update()
def values( self ):
return self .leftSpinBox.value(), self .rightSpinBox.value()
def minimumSizeHint( self ):
return QSize( self .leftSpinBox.width() * 3 ,
self .leftSpinBox.height() * 5 )
def resizeEvent( self , event = None ):
fm = QFontMetricsF( self .font())
x = ( self .width() - self .label.width()) / 2
y = self .height() - (fm.height() * 1.5 )
self .label.move(x, y)
y = self .height() / 60.0
x = ( self .width() / 4.0 ) - self .leftSpinBox.width()
self .leftSpinBox.move(x, y)
x = self .width() - ( self .width() / 4.0 )
self .rightSpinBox.move(x, y)
def paintEvent( self , event = None ):
LogicalSize = 100.0
def logicalFromPhysical(length, side):
return (length / side) * LogicalSize
fm = QFontMetricsF( self .font())
ymargin = ((LogicalSize / 30.0 ) +
logicalFromPhysical( self .leftSpinBox.height(),
self .height()))
ymax = (LogicalSize -
logicalFromPhysical(fm.height() * 2 , self .height()))
width = LogicalSize / 4.0
cx, cy = LogicalSize / 2.0 , LogicalSize / 3.0
ax, ay = cx - ( 2 * width), ymargin
bx, by = cx - width, ay
dx, dy = cx + width, ay
ex, ey = cx + ( 2 * width), ymargin
fx, fy = cx + (width / 2 ), cx + (LogicalSize / 24.0 )
gx, gy = fx, ymax
hx, hy = cx - (width / 2 ), ymax
ix, iy = hx, fy
painter = QPainter( self )
painter.setRenderHint(QPainter.Antialiasing)
side = min ( self .width(), self .height())
painter.setViewport(( self .width() - side) / 2 ,
( self .height() - side) / 2 , side, side)
painter.setWindow( 0 , 0 , LogicalSize, LogicalSize)
painter.setPen(Qt.NoPen)
gradient = QLinearGradient(QPointF( 0 , 0 ),
QPointF( 0 , 100 ))
gradient.setColorAt( 0 , Qt.white)
a = self .leftSpinBox.value()
gradient.setColorAt( 1 , (Qt.red if a ! = 0 else Qt.white))
painter.setBrush(QBrush(gradient))
painter.drawPolygon(QPolygonF([QPointF(ax, ay), QPointF(bx, by), QPointF(cx, cy), QPointF(ix, iy)]))
gradient = QLinearGradient(QPointF( 0 , 0 ), QPointF( 0 , 100 ))
gradient.setColorAt( 0 , Qt.white)
b = self .rightSpinBox.value()
gradient.setColorAt( 1 , (Qt.blue if b ! = 0
else Qt.white))
painter.setBrush(QBrush(gradient))
painter.drawPolygon(QPolygonF([QPointF(cx, cy), QPointF(dx, dy),QPointF(ex, ey),QPointF(fx, fy)]))
if (a + b) = = 0 :
color = QColor(Qt.white)
else :
ashare = (a / (a + b)) * 255.0
bshare = 255.0 - ashare
color = QColor(ashare, 0 , bshare)
gradient = QLinearGradient(QPointF( 0 , 0 ), QPointF( 0 , 100 ))
gradient.setColorAt( 0 , Qt.white)
gradient.setColorAt( 1 , color)
painter.setBrush(QBrush(gradient))
painter.drawPolygon(QPolygonF(
[QPointF(cx, cy),QPointF(fx, fy),QPointF(gx, gy), QPointF(hx, hy),QPointF(ix, iy)]))
painter.setPen(Qt.black)
painter.drawPolyline(QPolygonF([QPointF(ax, ay), QPointF(ix, iy),QPointF(hx, hy)]))
painter.drawPolyline(QPolygonF([QPointF(gx, gy), QPointF(fx, fy), QPointF(ex, ey)]))
painter.drawPolyline(QPolygonF([QPointF(bx, by), QPointF(cx, cy), QPointF(dx, dy)]))
if __name__ = = "__main__" :
import sys
def valueChanged(a, b):
print (a, b)
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
form = YPipeWidget()
form.signal_valuechanged.connect(valueChanged)
form.setWindowTitle( "YPipe" )
form.move( 0 , 0 )
form.show()
form.resize( 400 , 400 )
app.exec_()
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运行结果:
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/xiaoyangyang20/article/details/55657767