本文实例讲述了PHP的消息通信机制。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
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<?php error_reporting (E_ALL&~E_WARNING&~E_NOTICE);
/**
* Example for sending and receiving Messages via the System V Message Queue
*
* To try this script run it synchron/asynchron twice times. One time with ?type=send and one time with ?type=receive
*
* @author Thomas Eimers - Mehrkanal GmbH
*
* This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty;
* without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
*/
ob_implicit_flush(1);
header( 'Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1' );
echo "Start...\n" ;
// Create System V Message Queue. Integer value is the number of the Queue
//$queue = msg_get_queue(100379);
$mesg_key = ftok ( __FILE__ , 'm' );
$mesg_id = msg_get_queue( $mesg_key , 0666);
$queue = $mesg_id ;
// Sendoptions
$serialize_needed =false; // Must the transfer data be serialized ?
$block_send =false; // Block if Message could not be send (Queue full...) (true/false)
$msgtype_send =1; // Any Integer above 0. It signeds every Message. So you could handle multible message
// type in one Queue.
// Receiveoptions
$msgtype_receive =1; // Whiche type of Message we want to receive ? (Here, the type is the same as the type we send,
// but if you set this to 0 you receive the next Message in the Queue with any type.
$maxsize =100; // How long is the maximal data you like to receive.
$option_receive =MSG_IPC_NOWAIT; // If there are no messages of the wanted type in the Queue continue without wating.
// If is set to NULL wait for a Message.
// Send or receive 20 Messages
for ( $i =0; $i <20; $i ++) {
sleep(1);
ob_flush();
flush ();
$message = 'Hello, This is Flandy,now is ' . date ( "H:i:s" ,time()); // Transfering Data
// This one sends
if (isset( $_GET [ 'type' ])&& $_GET [ 'type' ]== 'send' ) {
if (msg_send( $queue , $msgtype_send , $message , $serialize_needed , $block_send , $err )===true) {
echo "The " . $i . " Message has been sent, the messge is " . $message . "\n" ;
} else {
var_dump( $err );
}
// This one received
} else {
$queue_status =msg_stat_queue( $queue );
echo 'Get Messages in the queue: ' . $queue_status [ 'msg_qnum' ]. "\n" ;
print_r( $queue_status );
echo "\n" ;
if ( $queue_status [ 'msg_qnum' ]>0) {
if (msg_receive( $queue , $msgtype_receive , $msgtype_erhalten , $maxsize , $daten , $serialize_needed , $option_receive , $err )===true) {
echo "Received data:" . $daten . "\n" ;
} else {
var_dump( $err );
}
}
}
}
?>
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希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。