Trifinder事件实例
实例展示Trifinder对象对的使用。当鼠标移动到一个被分割的三角形上,这个三角形高亮显示,并且它的标签在图标题显示。
展示下演示结果:
完整代码:
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.tri import Triangulation
from matplotlib.patches import Polygon
import numpy as np
def update_polygon(tri):
if tri = = - 1 :
points = [ 0 , 0 , 0 ]
else :
points = triang.triangles[tri]
xs = triang.x[points]
ys = triang.y[points]
polygon.set_xy( list ( zip (xs, ys)))
def motion_notify(event):
if event.inaxes is None :
tri = - 1
else :
tri = trifinder(event.xdata, event.ydata)
update_polygon(tri)
plt.title( 'In triangle %i' % tri)
event.canvas.draw()
# Create a Triangulation.
n_angles = 16
n_radii = 5
min_radius = 0.25
radii = np.linspace(min_radius, 0.95 , n_radii)
angles = np.linspace( 0 , 2 * np.pi, n_angles, endpoint = False )
angles = np.repeat(angles[..., np.newaxis], n_radii, axis = 1 )
angles[:, 1 :: 2 ] + = np.pi / n_angles
x = (radii * np.cos(angles)).flatten()
y = (radii * np.sin(angles)).flatten()
triang = Triangulation(x, y)
triang.set_mask(np.hypot(x[triang.triangles].mean(axis = 1 ),
y[triang.triangles].mean(axis = 1 ))
< min_radius)
# Use the triangulation's default TriFinder object.
trifinder = triang.get_trifinder()
# Setup plot and callbacks.
plt.subplot( 111 , aspect = 'equal' )
plt.triplot(triang, 'bo-' )
polygon = Polygon([[ 0 , 0 ], [ 0 , 0 ]], facecolor = 'y' ) # dummy data for xs,ys
update_polygon( - 1 )
plt.gca().add_patch(polygon)
plt.gcf().canvas.mpl_connect( 'motion_notify_event' , motion_notify)
plt.show()
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总结
本文所示是一个Python+matplotlib实现的简单实例,希望对大家有所帮助。感兴趣的朋友可以继续参阅本站其他相关专题,如有不足之处,欢迎留言指出。感谢朋友们对本站的支持!
原文链接:https://matplotlib.org/index.html#