java处理图片操作

package com.adam.dev.pic.easyImage;  

import java.awt.AlphaComposite;  

import java.awt.Color;  

import java.awt.Font;  

import java.awt.Graphics;  

import java.awt.Graphics2D;  

import java.awt.Point;  

import java.awt.Rectangle;  

import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;  

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;  

import java.awt.image.ColorConvertOp;  

import java.io.BufferedReader;  

import java.io.File;  

import java.io.FileInputStream;  

import java.io.FileOutputStream;  

import java.io.FileReader;  

import java.io.IOException;  

import java.io.InputStream;  

import java.io.OutputStream;  

import java.util.Iterator;  

import java.util.List;  

  

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;  

import javax.imageio.ImageReadParam;  

import javax.imageio.ImageReader;  

import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;  

  

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;  

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;  

  

/** 

 * @author adam.胡升阳 

 * 创建日期 2012-2-29 

 */  

public class OperateImage{  

  

    public OperateImage() {  

        super();  

    }  

  

    /**  

     * 对图片裁剪，并把裁剪新图片保存  

     * @param srcPath 读取源图片路径 

     * @param toPath    写入图片路径 

     * @param x 剪切起始点x坐标 

     * @param y 剪切起始点y坐标 

     * @param width 剪切宽度 

     * @param height     剪切高度 

     * @param readImageFormat  读取图片格式 

     * @param writeImageFormat 写入图片格式 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void cropImage(String srcPath,String toPath,  

            int x,int y,int width,int height,  

            String readImageFormat,String writeImageFormat) throws IOException{     

        FileInputStream fis = null ;  

        ImageInputStream iis =null ;  

        try{     

            //读取图片文件  

            fis = new FileInputStream(srcPath);   

            Iterator it = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName(readImageFormat);   

            ImageReader reader = (ImageReader) it.next();   

            //获取图片流   

            iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(fis);    

            reader.setInput(iis,true) ;  

            ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam();   

            //定义一个矩形  

            Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(x, y, width, height);   

            //提供一个 BufferedImage，将其用作解码像素数据的目标。   

            param.setSourceRegion(rect);  

            BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0,param);                  

            //保存新图片   

            ImageIO.write(bi, writeImageFormat, new File(toPath));       

        }finally{  

            if(fis!=null)  

                fis.close();         

            if(iis!=null)  

               iis.close();   

        }   

    }  

  

    /** 

     * 按倍率缩小图片 

     * @param srcImagePath 读取图片路径 

     * @param toImagePath 写入图片路径 

     * @param widthRatio    宽度缩小比例 

     * @param heightRatio    高度缩小比例 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void reduceImageByRatio(String srcImagePath,String toImagePath,int widthRatio,int heightRatio) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream out = null;  

        try{  

            //读入文件    

            File file = new File(srcImagePath);    

            // 构造Image对象    

            BufferedImage src = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file);    

            int width = src.getWidth();    

            int height = src.getHeight();    

            // 缩小边长   

            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width / widthRatio, height / heightRatio, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);    

            // 绘制 缩小  后的图片   

            tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src, 0, 0, width / widthRatio, height / heightRatio, null);    

            out = new FileOutputStream(toImagePath);    

            JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);    

            encoder.encode(tag);    

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(out != null){  

                out.close();    

            }  

        }  

    }  

  

    /** 

     * 长高等比例缩小图片 

     * @param srcImagePath 读取图片路径 

     * @param toImagePath 写入图片路径 

     * @param ratio 缩小比例 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void reduceImageEqualProportion(String srcImagePath,String toImagePath,int ratio) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream out = null;  

        try{  

            //读入文件    

            File file = new File(srcImagePath);    

            // 构造Image对象    

            BufferedImage src = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file);    

            int width = src.getWidth();    

            int height = src.getHeight();    

            // 缩小边长   

            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width / ratio, height / ratio, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);    

            // 绘制 缩小  后的图片   

            tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src, 0, 0, width / ratio, height / ratio, null);    

            out = new FileOutputStream(toImagePath);    

            JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);    

            encoder.encode(tag);    

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(out != null){  

                out.close();    

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 按倍率放大图片 

     * @param srcImagePath 读取图形路径 

     * @param toImagePath 写入入行路径 

     * @param widthRatio    宽度放大比例 

     * @param heightRatio 高度放大比例 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void enlargementImageByRatio(String srcImagePath,String toImagePath,int widthRatio,int heightRatio) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream out = null;  

        try{  

            //读入文件    

            File file = new File(srcImagePath);    

            // 构造Image对象    

            BufferedImage src = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file);    

            int width = src.getWidth();    

            int height = src.getHeight();    

            // 放大边长  

            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width * widthRatio, height * heightRatio, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);    

            //绘制放大后的图片  

            tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src, 0, 0, width * widthRatio, height * heightRatio, null);    

            out = new FileOutputStream(toImagePath);    

            JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);    

            encoder.encode(tag);    

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(out != null){  

                out.close();    

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

      

    /** 

     * 长高等比例放大图片 

     * @param srcImagePath 读取图形路径 

     * @param toImagePath 写入入行路径 

     * @param ratio 放大比例 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void enlargementImageEqualProportion(String srcImagePath,String toImagePath,int ratio) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream out = null;  

        try{  

            //读入文件    

            File file = new File(srcImagePath);    

            // 构造Image对象    

            BufferedImage src = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file);    

            int width = src.getWidth();    

            int height = src.getHeight();    

            // 放大边长  

            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width * ratio, height * ratio, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);    

            //绘制放大后的图片  

            tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src, 0, 0, width * ratio, height * ratio, null);    

            out = new FileOutputStream(toImagePath);    

            JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);    

            encoder.encode(tag);    

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(out != null){  

                out.close();    

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 重置图形的边长大小 

     * @param srcImagePath  

     * @param toImagePath 

     * @param width 

     * @param height 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void resizeImage(String srcImagePath,String toImagePath,int width,int height) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream out = null;  

        try{  

            //读入文件    

            File file = new File(srcImagePath);    

            // 构造Image对象    

            BufferedImage src = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file);    

            // 放大边长  

            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);    

            //绘制放大后的图片  

            tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src, 0, 0, width, height, null);    

            out = new FileOutputStream(toImagePath);    

            JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);    

            encoder.encode(tag);    

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(out != null){  

                out.close();    

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 横向拼接图片（两张） 

     * @param firstSrcImagePath 第一张图片的路径 

     * @param secondSrcImagePath    第二张图片的路径 

     * @param imageFormat   拼接生成图片的格式 

     * @param toPath    拼接生成图片的路径 

     */  

    public void joinImagesHorizontal(String firstSrcImagePath, String secondSrcImagePath,String imageFormat, String toPath){    

        try {    

            //读取第一张图片      

            File  fileOne  =  new  File(firstSrcImagePath);      

            BufferedImage  imageOne = ImageIO.read(fileOne);      

            int  width  =  imageOne.getWidth();//图片宽度      

            int  height  =  imageOne.getHeight();//图片高度      

            //从图片中读取RGB      

            int[]  imageArrayOne  =  new  int[width*height];      

            imageArrayOne  =  imageOne.getRGB(0,0,width,height,imageArrayOne,0,width);      

             

            //对第二张图片做相同的处理      

            File  fileTwo  =  new  File(secondSrcImagePath);      

            BufferedImage  imageTwo  =  ImageIO.read(fileTwo);   

            int width2 = imageTwo.getWidth();  

            int height2 = imageTwo.getHeight();  

            int[]   ImageArrayTwo  =  new  int[width2*height2];      

            ImageArrayTwo  =  imageTwo.getRGB(0,0,width,height,ImageArrayTwo,0,width);      

            //ImageArrayTwo  =  imageTwo.getRGB(0,0,width2,height2,ImageArrayTwo,0,width2);   

             

            //生成新图片  

            //int height3 = (height>height2 || height==height2)?height:height2;  

            BufferedImage  imageNew  =  new  BufferedImage(width*2,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);      

            //BufferedImage  imageNew  =  new  BufferedImage(width+width2,height3,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);      

            imageNew.setRGB(0,0,width,height,imageArrayOne,0,width);//设置左半部分的RGB    

            imageNew.setRGB(width,0,width,height,ImageArrayTwo,0,width);//设置右半部分的RGB   

            //imageNew.setRGB(width,0,width2,height2,ImageArrayTwo,0,width2);//设置右半部分的RGB      

             

            File  outFile  =  new  File(toPath);      

            ImageIO.write(imageNew,  imageFormat,  outFile);//写图片  

        } catch (Exception e) {    

            e.printStackTrace();    

        }    

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 横向拼接一组（多张）图像 

     * @param pics  将要拼接的图像 

     * @param type 图像写入格式 

     * @param dst_pic 图像写入路径 

     * @return 

     */  

    public  boolean joinImageListHorizontal(String[] pics, String type, String dst_pic) {     

        try {    

            int len = pics.length;    

            if (len < 1) {    

                System.out.println("pics len < 1");    

                return false;    

            }    

            File[] src = new File[len];    

            BufferedImage[] images = new BufferedImage[len];    

            int[][] imageArrays = new int[len][];    

            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {    

                src[i] = new File(pics[i]);    

                images[i] = ImageIO.read(src[i]);    

                int width = images[i].getWidth();    

                int height = images[i].getHeight();    

                imageArrays[i] = new int[width * height];// 从图片中读取RGB      

                imageArrays[i] = images[i].getRGB(0, 0, width, height,  imageArrays[i], 0, width);    

            }    

              

            int dst_width = 0;    

            int dst_height = images[0].getHeight();    

            for (int i = 0; i < images.length; i++) {    

                dst_height = dst_height > images[i].getHeight() ? dst_height : images[i].getHeight();    

                dst_width += images[i].getWidth();  

            }    

            //System.out.println(dst_width);    

            //System.out.println(dst_height);    

            if (dst_height < 1) {    

                System.out.println("dst_height < 1");    

                return false;    

            }   

            /* 

             * 生成新图片 

             */     

            BufferedImage ImageNew = new BufferedImage(dst_width, dst_height,  BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);    

            int width_i = 0;  

            for (int i = 0; i < images.length; i++) {    

                ImageNew.setRGB(width_i, 0, images[i].getWidth(), dst_height,  imageArrays[i], 0, images[i].getWidth());    

                width_i += images[i].getWidth();  

            }    

            File outFile = new File(dst_pic);    

            ImageIO.write(ImageNew, type, outFile);// 写图片     

        } catch (Exception e) {    

            e.printStackTrace();    

            return false;    

        }    

        return true;    

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 纵向拼接图片（两张） 

     * @param firstSrcImagePath 读取的第一张图片 

     * @param secondSrcImagePath    读取的第二张图片 

     * @param imageFormat 图片写入格式 

     * @param toPath    图片写入路径 

     */  

    public void joinImagesVertical(String firstSrcImagePath, String secondSrcImagePath,String imageFormat, String toPath){    

        try {    

            //读取第一张图片      

            File  fileOne  =  new  File(firstSrcImagePath);      

            BufferedImage  imageOne = ImageIO.read(fileOne);      

            int  width  =  imageOne.getWidth();//图片宽度      

            int  height  =  imageOne.getHeight();//图片高度      

            //从图片中读取RGB      

            int[]  imageArrayOne  =  new  int[width*height];      

            imageArrayOne  =  imageOne.getRGB(0,0,width,height,imageArrayOne,0,width);      

         

            //对第二张图片做相同的处理      

            File  fileTwo  =  new  File(secondSrcImagePath);      

            BufferedImage  imageTwo  =  ImageIO.read(fileTwo);   

            int width2 = imageTwo.getWidth();  

            int height2 = imageTwo.getHeight();  

            int[]   ImageArrayTwo  =  new  int[width2*height2];      

            ImageArrayTwo  =  imageTwo.getRGB(0,0,width,height,ImageArrayTwo,0,width);      

            //ImageArrayTwo  =  imageTwo.getRGB(0,0,width2,height2,ImageArrayTwo,0,width2);   

         

            //生成新图片  

            //int width3 = (width>width2 || width==width2)?width:width2;  

            BufferedImage  imageNew  =  new  BufferedImage(width,height*2,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);      

            //BufferedImage  imageNew  =  new  BufferedImage(width3,height+height2,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);      

            imageNew.setRGB(0,0,width,height,imageArrayOne,0,width);//设置上半部分的RGB      

            imageNew.setRGB(0,height,width,height,ImageArrayTwo,0,width);//设置下半部分的RGB  

            //imageNew.setRGB(0,height,width2,height2,ImageArrayTwo,0,width2);//设置下半部分的RGB      

         

            File  outFile  =  new  File(toPath);      

            ImageIO.write(imageNew,  imageFormat,  outFile);//写图片  

        } catch (Exception e) {    

            e.printStackTrace();    

        }    

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 纵向拼接一组（多张）图像 

     * @param pics      将要拼接的图像数组 

     * @param type  写入图像类型 

     * @param dst_pic   写入图像路径 

     * @return 

     */  

    public  boolean joinImageListVertical(String[] pics, String type, String dst_pic) {     

        try {    

            int len = pics.length;    

            if (len < 1) {    

                System.out.println("pics len < 1");    

                return false;    

            }    

             File[] src = new File[len];    

             BufferedImage[] images = new BufferedImage[len];    

             int[][] imageArrays = new int[len][];    

             for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {    

                //System.out.println(i);  

                src[i] = new File(pics[i]);    

                images[i] = ImageIO.read(src[i]);    

                int width = images[i].getWidth();    

                int height = images[i].getHeight();    

                imageArrays[i] = new int[width * height];// 从图片中读取RGB     

                imageArrays[i] = images[i].getRGB(0, 0, width, height,  imageArrays[i], 0, width);    

            }    

               

            int dst_height = 0;    

            int dst_width = images[0].getWidth();    

            for (int i = 0; i < images.length; i++) {    

                dst_width = dst_width > images[i].getWidth() ? dst_width : images[i].getWidth();    

                dst_height += images[i].getHeight();    

            }    

            //System.out.println(dst_width);    

            //System.out.println(dst_height);    

            if (dst_height < 1) {    

                System.out.println("dst_height < 1");    

                return false;    

            }    

            /* 

             * 生成新图片 

             */     

            BufferedImage ImageNew = new BufferedImage(dst_width, dst_height,  BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);    

            int height_i = 0;    

            for (int i = 0; i < images.length; i++) {    

                ImageNew.setRGB(0, height_i, dst_width, images[i].getHeight(),  imageArrays[i], 0, dst_width);    

                height_i += images[i].getHeight();    

            }    

            File outFile = new File(dst_pic);    

            ImageIO.write(ImageNew, type, outFile);// 写图片     

        } catch (Exception e) {    

            e.printStackTrace();    

            return false;    

        }    

        return true;    

    }    

      

    /** 

     * 合并图片(按指定初始x、y坐标将附加图片贴到底图之上) 

     * @param negativeImagePath 背景图片路径 

     * @param additionImagePath 附加图片路径 

     * @param x 附加图片的起始点x坐标 

     * @param y  附加图片的起始点y坐标 

     * @param toPath 图片写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeBothImage(String negativeImagePath,String additionImagePath,int x,int y,String toPath ) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            is2=new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            BufferedImage image2=ImageIO.read(is2);  

            Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            g.drawImage(image2,x,y,null);  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /**  

     * 将一组图片一次性附加合并到底图上 

     * @param negativeImagePath     源图像（底图）路径 

     * @param additionImageList 附加图像信息列表 

     * @param imageFormat   图像写入格式 

     * @param toPath    图像写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeImageList(String negativeImagePath,List additionImageList,String imageFormat, String toPath) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            //Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();;  

            BufferedImage image2 = null;  

            if(additionImageList != null){  

                for(int i=0;i<additionImageList.size();i++){  

                    //解析附加图片信息：x坐标、 y坐标、 additionImagePath附加图片路径  

                    //图片信息存储在一个数组中  

                    String[] additionImageInfo = (String[]) additionImageList.get(i);  

                    int x = Integer.parseInt(additionImageInfo[0]);  

                    int y = Integer.parseInt(additionImageInfo[1]);  

                    String additionImagePath = additionImageInfo[2];  

                    //读取文件输入流，并合并图片  

                    is2 = new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

                    //System.out.println(x+"  :  "+y+"  :  "+additionImagePath);  

                    image2 = ImageIO.read(is2);  

                    g.drawImage(image2,x,y,null);  

                }  

            }  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            ImageIO.write(image,  imageFormat,  os);//写图片  

            //JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            //enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 将附加图片合并到底图的左上角 

     * @param negativeImagePath 底图路径 

     * @param additionImagePath 附加图片路径 

     * @param toPath    合成图片写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeBothImageTopleftcorner(String negativeImagePath,String additionImagePath,String toPath ) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            is2=new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            BufferedImage image2=ImageIO.read(is2);  

            Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            g.drawImage(image2,0,0,null);  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 将附加图片合并到底图的右上角 

     * @param negativeImagePath 底图路径 

     * @param additionImagePath 附加图片路径 

     * @param toPath    合成图片写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeBothImageToprightcorner(String negativeImagePath,String additionImagePath,String toPath ) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            is2=new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            BufferedImage image2=ImageIO.read(is2);  

            Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            g.drawImage(image2,image.getWidth()-image2.getWidth(),0,null);  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 将附加图片合并到底图的左下角 

     * @param negativeImagePath 底图路径 

     * @param additionImagePath 附加图片路径 

     * @param toPath    合成图片写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeBothImageLeftbottom(String negativeImagePath,String additionImagePath,String toPath ) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            is2=new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            BufferedImage image2=ImageIO.read(is2);  

            Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            g.drawImage(image2,0,image.getHeight()-image2.getHeight(),null);  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 将附加图片合并到底图的左下角 

     * @param negativeImagePath 底图路径 

     * @param additionImagePath 附加图片路径 

     * @param toPath    合成图片写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeBothImageRightbottom(String negativeImagePath,String additionImagePath,String toPath ) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            is2=new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            BufferedImage image2=ImageIO.read(is2);  

            Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            g.drawImage(image2,image.getWidth()-image2.getWidth(),image.getHeight()-image2.getHeight(),null);  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 将附加图片合并到底图的正* 

     * @param negativeImagePath 底图路径 

     * @param additionImagePath 附加图片路径 

     * @param toPath    合成图片写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeBothImageCenter(String negativeImagePath,String additionImagePath,String toPath ) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            is2=new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            BufferedImage image2=ImageIO.read(is2);  

            Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            g.drawImage(image2,image.getWidth()/2-image2.getWidth()/2,image.getHeight()/2-image2.getHeight()/2,null);  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 将附加图片合并到底图的上边* 

     * @param negativeImagePath 底图路径 

     * @param additionImagePath 附加图片路径 

     * @param toPath    合成图片写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeBothImageTopcenter(String negativeImagePath,String additionImagePath,String toPath ) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            is2=new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            BufferedImage image2=ImageIO.read(is2);  

            Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            g.drawImage(image2,image.getWidth()/2-image2.getWidth()/2,0,null);  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 将附加图片合并到底图的下边* 

     * @param negativeImagePath 底图路径 

     * @param additionImagePath 附加图片路径 

     * @param toPath    合成图片写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeBothImageBottomcenter(String negativeImagePath,String additionImagePath,String toPath ) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            is2=new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            BufferedImage image2=ImageIO.read(is2);  

            Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            g.drawImage(image2,image.getWidth()/2-image2.getWidth()/2,image.getHeight()-image2.getHeight(),null);  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 将附加图片合并到底图的左边* 

     * @param negativeImagePath 底图路径 

     * @param additionImagePath 附加图片路径 

     * @param toPath    合成图片写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeBothImageLeftcenter(String negativeImagePath,String additionImagePath,String toPath ) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            is2=new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            BufferedImage image2=ImageIO.read(is2);  

            Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            g.drawImage(image2,0,image.getHeight()/2-image2.getHeight()/2,null);  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 将附加图片合并到底图的右边* 

     * @param negativeImagePath 底图路径 

     * @param additionImagePath 附加图片路径 

     * @param toPath    合成图片写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void mergeBothImageRightcenter(String negativeImagePath,String additionImagePath,String toPath ) throws IOException{  

        InputStream is= null;  

        InputStream is2= null;  

        OutputStream os = null;  

        try{  

            is=new FileInputStream(negativeImagePath);  

            is2=new FileInputStream(additionImagePath);  

            BufferedImage image=ImageIO.read(is);  

            BufferedImage image2=ImageIO.read(is2);  

            Graphics g=image.getGraphics();  

            g.drawImage(image2,image.getWidth()-image2.getWidth(),image.getHeight()/2-image2.getHeight()/2,null);  

            os = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            JPEGImageEncoder enc=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);  

            enc.encode(image);  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(os != null){  

                os.close();  

            }  

            if(is2 != null){  

                is2.close();  

            }  

            if(is != null){  

                is.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 图片灰化操作 

     * @param srcImage 读取图片路径 

     * @param toPath    写入灰化后的图片路径 

     * @param imageFormat 图片写入格式 

     */   

    public void grayImage(String srcImage,String toPath,String imageFormat){  

        try{  

            BufferedImage src = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImage));  

            ColorSpace cs = ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_GRAY);  

            ColorConvertOp op = new ColorConvertOp(cs, null);  

            src = op.filter(src, null);  

            ImageIO.write(src, imageFormat, new File(toPath));  

        }catch(Exception e){  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 在源图片上设置水印文字 

     * @param srcImagePath  源图片路径 

     * @param alpha 透明度（0<alpha<1） 

     * @param font  字体（例如：宋体） 

     * @param fontStyle     字体格式(例如：普通样式--Font.PLAIN、粗体--Font.BOLD ) 

     * @param fontSize  字体大小 

     * @param color 字体颜色(例如：黑色--Color.BLACK) 

     * @param inputWords        输入显示在图片上的文字 

     * @param x     文字显示起始的x坐标 

     * @param y     文字显示起始的y坐标 

     * @param imageFormat   写入图片格式（png/jpg等） 

     * @param toPath    写入图片路径 

     * @throws IOException  

     */  

    public void alphaWords2Image(String srcImagePath,float alpha,  

            String font,int fontStyle,int fontSize,Color color,  

            String inputWords,int x,int y,String imageFormat,String toPath) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream fos=null;  

        try {  

            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImagePath));  

            //创建java2D对象  

            Graphics2D g2d=image.createGraphics();  

            //用源图像填充背景  

            g2d.drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), null, null);  

            //设置透明度  

            AlphaComposite ac = AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, alpha);  

            g2d.setComposite(ac);  

            //设置文字字体名称、样式、大小  

            g2d.setFont(new Font(font, fontStyle, fontSize));  

            g2d.setColor(color);//设置字体颜色  

            g2d.drawString(inputWords, x, y); //输入水印文字及其起始x、y坐标  

            g2d.dispose();  

            fos=new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            ImageIO.write(image, imageFormat, fos);  

        } catch (Exception e) {  

           e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(fos!=null){  

                fos.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 在源图像上设置图片水印   

     *  ---- 当alpha==1时文字不透明（和在图片上直接输入文字效果一样） 

     * @param srcImagePath  源图片路径 

     * @param appendImagePath   水印图片路径 

     * @param alpha 透明度 

     * @param x     水印图片的起始x坐标 

     * @param y     水印图片的起始y坐标 

     * @param width 水印图片的宽度 

     * @param height        水印图片的高度 

     * @param imageFormat   图像写入图片格式 

     * @param toPath    图像写入路径 

     * @throws IOException  

     */  

    public void alphaImage2Image(String srcImagePath,String appendImagePath,  

            float alpha,int x,int y,int width,int height,  

            String imageFormat,String toPath) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream fos = null;  

        try {  

            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImagePath));  

            //创建java2D对象  

            Graphics2D g2d=image.createGraphics();  

            //用源图像填充背景  

            g2d.drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), null, null);  

            //设置透明度  

            AlphaComposite ac = AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, alpha);  

            g2d.setComposite(ac);  

            //设置水印图片的起始x/y坐标、宽度、高度  

            BufferedImage appendImage = ImageIO.read(new File(appendImagePath));  

            g2d.drawImage(appendImage, x, y, width, height, null, null);  

            g2d.dispose();  

            fos=new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            ImageIO.write(image, imageFormat, fos);  

        } catch (Exception e) {  

           e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(fos!=null){  

                fos.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 画单点 ---- 实际上是画一个填充颜色的圆 

     * ---- 以指定点坐标为中心画一个小半径的圆形，并填充其颜色来充当点 

     * @param srcImagePath   源图片颜色 

     * @param x     点的x坐标 

     * @param y     点的y坐标 

     * @param width 填充的宽度 

     * @param height    填充的高度 

     * @param ovalColor 填充颜色 

     * @param imageFormat   写入图片格式 

     * @param toPath    写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void drawPoint(String srcImagePath,int x,int y,int width,int height,Color ovalColor,String imageFormat,String toPath) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream fos = null;  

        try {  

            //获取源图片  

            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImagePath));  

            //根据xy点坐标绘制连接线  

            Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();  

            g2d.setColor(ovalColor);  

            //填充一个椭圆形  

            g2d.fillOval(x, y, width, height);  

            fos = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            ImageIO.write(image, imageFormat, fos);   

        } catch (IOException e) {  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(fos!=null){  

                fos.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 画一组（多个）点---- 实际上是画一组（多个）填充颜色的圆 

     * ---- 以指定点坐标为中心画一个小半径的圆形，并填充其颜色来充当点 

     * @param srcImagePath  原图片路径 

     * @param pointList 点列表 

     * @param width 宽度 

     * @param height        高度 

     * @param ovalColor 填充颜色 

     * @param imageFormat   写入图片颜色 

     * @param toPath    写入路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void drawPoints(String srcImagePath,List pointList,int width,int height,Color ovalColor,String imageFormat,String toPath) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream fos = null;  

        try {  

            //获取源图片  

            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImagePath));  

            //根据xy点坐标绘制连接线  

            Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();  

            g2d.setColor(ovalColor);  

            //填充一个椭圆形  

            if(pointList != null){  

                for(int i=0;i<pointList.size();i++){  

                    Point point = (Point)pointList.get(i);  

                    int x = (int) point.getX();  

                    int y = (int) point.getY();  

                    g2d.fillOval(x, y, width, height);  

                }  

            }  

            fos = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            ImageIO.write(image, imageFormat, fos);   

        } catch (IOException e) {  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(fos!=null){  

                fos.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 画线段 

     * @param srcImagePath  源图片路径 

     * @param x1    第一个点x坐标 

     * @param y1    第一个点y坐标 

     * @param x2    第二个点x坐标 

     * @param y2    第二个点y坐标 

     * @param lineColor 线条颜色 

     * @param toPath    图像写入路径 

     * @param imageFormat   图像写入格式 

     * @throws IOException   

     */  

    public void drawLine(String srcImagePath,int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2, Color lineColor,String toPath,String imageFormat) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream fos = null;  

        try {  

            //获取源图片  

            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImagePath));  

            //根据xy点坐标绘制连接线  

            Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();  

            g2d.setColor(lineColor);  

            g2d.drawLine( x1, y1, x2, y2);  

            fos = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            ImageIO.write(image, imageFormat, fos);   

        } catch (IOException e) {  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(fos!=null){  

                fos.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 画折线 / 线段 

     * ---- 2个点即画线段，多个点画折线 

     * @param srcImagePath  源图片路径 

     * @param xPoints   x坐标数组 

     * @param yPoints   y坐标数组 

     * @param nPoints   点的数量 

     * @param lineColor 线条颜色 

     * @param toPath    图像写入路径 

     * @param imageFormat   图片写入格式 

     * @throws IOException   

     */  

    public void drawPolyline(String srcImagePath,int[] xPoints, int[] yPoints, int nPoints,Color lineColor,String toPath,String imageFormat) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream fos = null;  

        try {  

            //获取源图片  

            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImagePath));  

            //根据xy点坐标绘制连接线  

            Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();  

            //设置线条颜色  

            g2d.setColor(lineColor);  

            g2d.drawPolyline(xPoints, yPoints, nPoints);  

            //图像写出路径  

            fos = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            ImageIO.write(image, imageFormat, fos);   

        } catch (IOException e) {  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(fos!=null){  

                fos.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 绘制折线，并突出显示转折点 

     * @param srcImagePath  源图片路径 

     * @param xPoints   x坐标数组 

     * @param yPoints   y坐标数组 

     * @param nPoints   点的数量 

     * @param lineColor 连线颜色 

     * @param width 点的宽度 

     * @param height        点的高度 

     * @param ovalColor 点的填充颜色 

     * @param toPath    图像写入路径 

     * @param imageFormat   图像写入格式 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void drawPolylineShowPoints(String srcImagePath,int[] xPoints, int[] yPoints, int nPoints,Color lineColor,int width,int height,Color ovalColor,String toPath,String imageFormat) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream fos = null;  

        try {  

            //获取源图片  

            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImagePath));  

            //根据xy点坐标绘制连接线  

            Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();  

            //设置线条颜色  

            g2d.setColor(lineColor);  

            //画线条  

            g2d.drawPolyline(xPoints, yPoints, nPoints);  

            //设置圆点颜色  

            g2d.setColor(ovalColor);  

            //画圆点  

            if(xPoints != null){  

                for(int i=0;i<xPoints.length;i++){  

                    int x = xPoints[i];  

                    int y = yPoints[i];  

                    g2d.fillOval(x, y, width, height);  

                }  

            }  

            //图像写出路径  

            fos = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            ImageIO.write(image, imageFormat, fos);   

        } catch (IOException e) {  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

            if(fos!=null){  

                fos.close();  

            }  

        }  

    }  

      

      

    /**  

     * 绘制一个由 x 和 y 坐标数组定义的闭合多边形 

     * @param srcImagePath 源图片路径 

     * @param xPoints   x坐标数组 

     * @param yPoints   y坐标数组 

     * @param nPoints   坐标点的个数 

     * @param polygonColor  线条颜色 

     * @param imageFormat   图像写入格式 

     * @param toPath    图像写入路径 

     * @throws IOException  

     */  

    public void drawPolygon(String srcImagePath,int[] xPoints,int[] yPoints,int nPoints,Color polygonColor,String imageFormat,String toPath) throws IOException {  

        FileOutputStream fos = null;  

        try {  

            //获取图片  

            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImagePath));  

            //根据xy点坐标绘制闭合多边形  

            Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();  

            g2d.setColor(polygonColor);  

            g2d.drawPolygon(xPoints, yPoints, nPoints);  

            fos = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            ImageIO.write(image, imageFormat, fos);   

            g2d.dispose();  

        } catch (Exception e) {  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

                    if(fos!=null){  

                        fos.close();  

                    }   

            }  

    }  

      

    /** 

     * 绘制并填充多边形 

     * @param srcImagePath  源图像路径 

     * @param xPoints   x坐标数组 

     * @param yPoints   y坐标数组 

     * @param nPoints   坐标点个数 

     * @param polygonColor  多边形填充颜色 

     * @param alpha 多边形部分透明度 

     * @param imageFormat   写入图形格式 

     * @param toPath    写入图形路径 

     * @throws IOException 

     */  

    public void drawAndAlphaPolygon(String srcImagePath,int[] xPoints,int[] yPoints,int nPoints,Color polygonColor,float alpha,String imageFormat,String toPath) throws IOException{  

        FileOutputStream fos = null;  

        try {  

            //获取图片  

            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImagePath));  

            //根据xy点坐标绘制闭合多边形  

            Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();  

            g2d.setColor(polygonColor);  

            //设置透明度  

            AlphaComposite ac = AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, alpha);  

            g2d.setComposite(ac);  

            g2d.fillPolygon(xPoints, yPoints, nPoints);  

            fos = new FileOutputStream(toPath);  

            ImageIO.write(image, imageFormat, fos);   

            g2d.dispose();  

        } catch (Exception e) {  

            e.printStackTrace();  

        }finally{  

                    if(fos!=null){  

                        fos.close();  

                    }   

            }  

    }  

      

      

    public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception{  

        OperateImage imageObj = new OperateImage();  

          

        /*String srcPath = "D:/test/fileSource/004.jpg"; 

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/+e004.jpg"; 

        int x = 200; 

        int y = 300; 

        int width = 300; 

        int height = 200 ; 

        String readImageFormat = "jpg"; 

        String writeImageFormat = "jpg"*/;  

        //imageObj.cropImage(srcPath, toPath, x, y, width, height,readImageFormat,writeImageFormat);//剪切图片  

        //imageObj.resizeImage(srcPath, toPath, 400, 400);//按指定的长宽重置图形大小  

       //imageObj.reduceImageByRatio(srcPath, toPath, 3, 3);//按指定长和宽的比例缩小图形  

       //imageObj.enlargementImageByRatio(srcPath, toPath, 2, 2);//按指定长和宽的比例放大图形  

       //imageObj.reduceImageEqualProportion(srcPath, toPath, 4);//长高等比例缩小  

        //imageObj.enlargementImageEqualProportion(srcPath, toPath, 2);//长高等比例放大  

       /* String negativeImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/004.jpg"; 

        String additionImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/005.jpg"; 

        int x = 200; 

        int y = 200; 

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/004+005-rightcenter.jpg";*/  

        //imageObj.mergeBothImage(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, x, y, toPath); //按指定坐标合并图片  

        //imageObj.mergeBothImageTopleftcorner(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, toPath);//合并到左上角  

        //imageObj.mergeBothImageToprightcorner(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, toPath);//合并到右上角  

        //imageObj.mergeBothImageLeftbottom(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, toPath);//合并到左下角  

        //imageObj.mergeBothImageRightbottom(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, toPath);//合并到右下角  

        //imageObj.mergeBothImageCenter(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, toPath);//合并到正*  

        //imageObj.mergeBothImageTopcenter(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, toPath);//合并到上边*  

        //imageObj.mergeBothImageBottomcenter(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, toPath);//合并到下边*  

        //imageObj.mergeBothImageLeftcenter(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, toPath);//合并到左边*  

        //imageObj.mergeBothImageRightcenter(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, toPath);//合并到右边*  

          

        /* 

        String srcImage = "D:/test/fileSource/001.jpg"; 

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/001-gray.jpg"; 

        String imageFormat = "jpg"; 

        imageObj.grayImage(srcImage, toPath, imageFormat);//图片灰化 

         */      

          

        /* 

        String firstSrcImagePath = "D:/test/desk/003.jpg"; 

        String secondSrcImagePath = "D:/test/desk/004.jpg"; 

        String imageFormat = "jpg"; 

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/003-004-join.jpg"; 

        imageObj.joinImagesHorizontal(firstSrcImagePath, secondSrcImagePath, imageFormat, toPath);//横向拼接图片 

        */  

          

        /* 

        String firstSrcImagePath = "D:/test/desk/001-002-join.jpg"; 

        String secondSrcImagePath = "D:/test/desk/003-004-join.jpg"; 

        String imageFormat = "jpg"; 

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/all-join.jpg"; 

        imageObj.joinImagesVertical(firstSrcImagePath, secondSrcImagePath, imageFormat, toPath);//纵向拼接图片 

        */  

          

        /*String srcImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/002.jpg"; 

        int[] xPoints = {20,100,160,270,500};  

        int[] yPoints = {30,150,172,295,615}; 

        int nPoints = 5;  

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/polygon-002.png"; 

        imageObj.drawPolygon(srcImagePath, xPoints, yPoints, nPoints, Color.MAGENTA, "jpg", toPath); //根据坐标数组绘制多边形 

        */  

  

        /*String srcImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/004.jpg"; 

        String appendImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/005.jpg"; 

        float alpha = 0.2F; 

        String  font = "宋体"; 

        int fontStyle = Font.PLAIN; 

        int fontSize = 32; 

        Color color = Color.RED; 

        String inputWords = "图片上设置水印文字 ---- 宋体 普通字体 32号字 红色 透明度0.5"; 

        int x = 20; 

        int y = 40; 

        String imageFormat = "jpg"; 

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/alphaI2I-001.png";*/  

        //imageObj.alphaWords2Image(srcImagePath, alpha, font, fontStyle, fontSize, color, inputWords, x, y, imageFormat, toPath); //设置文字水印  

        //imageObj.alphaImage2Image(srcImagePath, appendImagePath, alpha, x, y, 300, 200, imageFormat, toPath);//设置图片水印  

          

        /* 

        String srcImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/003.jpg"; 

        int[] xPoints = {100,150,200,240,300}; 

        int[] yPoints = {200,60,280,160,100}; 

        int nPoints = 5; 

        Color lineColor = Color.RED; 

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/polyline-003.jpg"; 

        String imageFormat = "jpg"; 

        imageObj.drawPolyline(srcImagePath, xPoints, yPoints, nPoints, lineColor,toPath, imageFormat);//画折线 

         */       

          

        /* 

        int x1 = 50; 

        int y1 = 100; 

        int x2 = 600; 

        int y2 = 150; 

        Color lineColor = Color.BLUE; 

        imageObj.drawLine(srcImagePath, x1, y1, x2, y2, lineColor,toPath, imageFormat);//画线段 

         */       

          

        /* 

        String srcImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/002.jpg"; 

        int x = 400; 

        int y = 500; 

        int width = 10; 

        int height = 10; 

        Color ovalColor = Color.RED; 

        String imageFormat = "jpg"; 

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/point-002.jpg"; 

        imageObj.drawPoint(srcImagePath, x, y, width, height, ovalColor, imageFormat, toPath);//画一个圆点 

        */  

          

        /*List pointList = new ArrayList(); 

        Point p1 = new Point(60,80); 

        pointList.add(p1); 

        Point p2 = new Point(160,80); 

        pointList.add(p2); 

        Point p3 = new Point(60,180); 

        pointList.add(p3); 

        Point p4 = new Point(260,180); 

        pointList.add(p4); 

        Point p5 = new Point(460,380); 

        pointList.add(p5); 

        String srcImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/004.jpg"; 

        int width = 10; 

        int height = 10; 

        Color ovalColor = Color.RED; 

        String imageFormat = "jpg"; 

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/points-004.jpg"; 

        imageObj.drawPoints(srcImagePath, pointList, width, height, ovalColor, imageFormat, toPath);//画出一组（多个）点 

         */     

          

        /* 

        int[] xPoints = {50,100,180,400,600}; 

        int[] yPoints = {200,100,160,300,640}; 

        int nPoints = 5; 

        Color lineColor = Color.PINK; 

        String srcImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/003.jpg"; 

        String toPath = "D:/test/desk/showpoints-003.jpg"; 

        imageObj.drawPolylineShowPoints(srcImagePath, xPoints, yPoints, nPoints, lineColor, width, height, ovalColor, toPath, imageFormat);//画折线并突出显示点 

         */     

          

        /* 

        String srcImagePath ="D:/test/fileSource/004.jpg";  

        int[] xPoints ={50,90,180,320,640}; 

        int[] yPoints ={200,300,120,240,360}; 

        int nPoints = 5; 

        Color polygonColor = Color.PINK; 

        float alpha = (float) 0.2; 

        String imageFormat ="jpg"; 

        String toPath ="D:/test/desk/drawalpha-004.jpg"; 

        imageObj.drawAndAlphaPolygon(srcImagePath, xPoints, yPoints, nPoints, polygonColor, alpha, imageFormat, toPath); 

        */  

        /* 

        String negativeImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/001.jpg"; 

        String additionImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/006.png"; 

        String  toPath = "D:/test/fileSource/001.jpg"; 

        long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); 

        for(int i=0;i<1000;i++){ 

            Random rand = new Random(); 

            int x = rand.nextInt(1024); 

            int y =  rand.nextInt(768); 

            imageObj.mergeBothImage(negativeImagePath, additionImagePath, x, y, toPath);//每次附加合并一张图片(循环若干次) 

        } 

        long end = System.currentTimeMillis(); 

        System.out.println(end-start);*/  

        //100 -- 45844  

        //1000 -- 411156  

        /*改进思路：将mergeBothImage方法 修改为mergeImageList方法， 

        通过将图片的坐标点装入list容器，然后再取出一来在方法中一次性与图片合并, 

        不再每次都打开底图、保存合成图片，关闭流*/  

  

        //叠加组合图像  

        /*String negativeImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/001.jpg"; 

        String  toPath = "D:/test/fileSource/001.jpg"; 

        String additionImagePath = "D:/test/fileSource/007.png"; 

        List additionImageList = new ArrayList(); 

        int count = 0; 

        for(int i=0;i<100;i++){//为什么总是连续生成一样的随机数？？？ 

            Random rand = new Random(); 

            int x = rand.nextInt(1020); 

            String xStr = x+""; 

            int y =  rand.nextInt(760); 

            String yStr = y +""; 

            String[] str = {xStr,yStr,additionImagePath}; 

            additionImageList.add(str); 

            count++; 

            //System.out.println(xStr+"   :     "+yStr); 

        } 

        System.out.println(count); 

        long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); 

        imageObj.mergeImageList(negativeImagePath, additionImageList,"jpg", toPath); 

        long end = System.currentTimeMillis(); 

        System.out.println(end-start);*/  

        //                                第一次        第二次      第三次  

        //100张耗时(毫秒)        --2003          1792            1869           1747         1871            1793  

        //1000张耗时(毫秒)   --15334         15200       15236         15903         16028       15545  

        //10000张耗时(毫秒)  --153010        153340      152673       154978         156506      154854                                 

        //如果list.size()<=100,则调用此方法，  

        //如果list.size()>100,则调用Jmagick的方法。  

          

        /*List iamgePathList = new ArrayList();     // D:/test/16a/ 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2492.jpg"); 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2493.jpg"); 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2494.jpg"); 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2495.jpg"); 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2496.jpg"); 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2497.jpg"); 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2498.jpg"); 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2499.jpg"); 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2500.jpg"); 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2501.jpg"); 

        iamgePathList.add("D:/test/16a/12384_2502.jpg");*/  

        //String imageFormat = "jpg";  

        //String toPath = "D:/test/desk/16a_v1.jpg";  

        //imageObj.joinImageListHorizontal(iamgePathList, imageFormat, toPath);  

          

        /*String imageFormat = "jpg"; 

        String[] pics1 = {"D:/test/16a/12384_2502.jpg","D:/test/16a/12384_2501.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12384_2500.jpg","D:/test/16a/12384_2499.jpg","D:/test/16a/12384_2498.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12384_2497.jpg","D:/test/16a/12384_2496.jpg","D:/test/16a/12384_2495.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12384_2494.jpg","D:/test/16a/12384_2493.jpg","D:/test/16a/12384_2492.jpg"}; 

         

        String[] pics2 = {"D:/test/16a/12385_2502.jpg","D:/test/16a/12385_2501.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12385_2500.jpg","D:/test/16a/12385_2499.jpg","D:/test/16a/12385_2498.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12385_2497.jpg","D:/test/16a/12385_2496.jpg","D:/test/16a/12385_2495.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12385_2494.jpg","D:/test/16a/12385_2493.jpg","D:/test/16a/12385_2492.jpg"}; 

         

        String[] pics3 = {"D:/test/16a/12386_2502.jpg","D:/test/16a/12386_2501.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12386_2500.jpg","D:/test/16a/12386_2499.jpg","D:/test/16a/12386_2498.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12386_2497.jpg","D:/test/16a/12386_2496.jpg","D:/test/16a/12386_2495.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12386_2494.jpg","D:/test/16a/12386_2493.jpg","D:/test/16a/12386_2492.jpg"}; 

         

        String[] pics4 = {"D:/test/16a/12387_2502.jpg","D:/test/16a/12387_2501.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12387_2500.jpg","D:/test/16a/12387_2499.jpg","D:/test/16a/12387_2498.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12387_2497.jpg","D:/test/16a/12387_2496.jpg","D:/test/16a/12387_2495.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12387_2494.jpg","D:/test/16a/12387_2493.jpg","D:/test/16a/12387_2492.jpg"}; 

         

        String[] pics5 = {"D:/test/16a/12388_2502.jpg","D:/test/16a/12388_2501.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12388_2500.jpg","D:/test/16a/12388_2499.jpg","D:/test/16a/12388_2498.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12388_2497.jpg","D:/test/16a/12388_2496.jpg","D:/test/16a/12388_2495.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12388_2494.jpg","D:/test/16a/12388_2493.jpg","D:/test/16a/12388_2492.jpg"}; 

         

        String[] pics6 = {"D:/test/16a/12389_2502.jpg","D:/test/16a/12389_2501.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12389_2500.jpg","D:/test/16a/12389_2499.jpg","D:/test/16a/12389_2498.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12389_2497.jpg","D:/test/16a/12389_2496.jpg","D:/test/16a/12389_2495.jpg", 

                "D:/test/16a/12389_2494.jpg","D:/test/16a/12389_2493.jpg","D:/test/16a/12389_2492.jpg"}; 

         

        String toPath1 = "D:/test/desk/16a_v1.jpg"; 

        String toPath2 = "D:/test/desk/16a_v2.jpg"; 

        String toPath3 = "D:/test/desk/16a_v3.jpg"; 

        String toPath4 = "D:/test/desk/16a_v4.jpg"; 

        String toPath5 = "D:/test/desk/16a_v5.jpg"; 

        String toPath6 = "D:/test/desk/16a_v6.jpg"; 

         

        String[] pics7 = {toPath1,toPath2,toPath3,toPath4,toPath5,toPath6}; 

        String toPath7 = "D:/test/desk/16a_h1.jpg"; 

         

        long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); 

        imageObj.joinImageListVertical(pics1, imageFormat, toPath1); 

        imageObj.joinImageListVertical(pics2, imageFormat, toPath2); 

        imageObj.joinImageListVertical(pics3, imageFormat, toPath3); 

        imageObj.joinImageListVertical(pics4, imageFormat, toPath4); 

        imageObj.joinImageListVertical(pics5, imageFormat, toPath5); 

        imageObj.joinImageListVertical(pics6, imageFormat, toPath6); 

         

        imageObj.joinImageListHorizontal(pics7, imageFormat, toPath7); 

        long end = System.currentTimeMillis(); 

        System.out.println(end-start);*/  

          

        String str = "北京\n上海\n广州\n深圳";  

        System.out.println(str);  

        String path = "c:/relevantdata.txt";  

        FileOutputStream fops = new FileOutputStream(path);  

        fops.write(str.getBytes());  

          

        BufferedReader inputStream = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(path)));  

        String mrMsg = "";  

        while((mrMsg = inputStream.readLine())!=null){  

        System.out.println(mrMsg);  

        }  

        }  

        //数量        11          11x6  

        //纵向        375       

        //横向        391     3250  

}