原文地址:http://linuxguest.blog.51cto.com/195664/694319
nginx模式不支持pathinfo模式,类似info.php/hello形式的url会被提示找不到页面。下面的通过正则找出实际文件路径和pathinfo部分的方法,让nginx支持pathinfo。
nginx虚拟主机配置文件:
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
root /data/site;
# 要实现使用指定程序处理 /a/b/c 路径请求,需要将请求地址改写为 /index.php/a/b/c;
# 如果请求路径是物理存在的则不进行改写,防止将 /index.php 请求也改写了;
if ( !-e $request_filename ) {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 break;
}
# ~ \.php 后面不能有$,以便能匹配所有 *.php/* 形式的url
location ~ \.php {
include fcgi_pathinfo.conf;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
}
在 fcgi_pathinfo.conf 中更改 SCRIPT_FILENAME:
fastcgi_index index.php;
set $path_info "";
set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;
if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+?\.php)(/.+)$") {
set $real_script_name $1;
set $path_info $2;
}
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$real_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
## 以上是支持pathinfo的重点部分
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
#fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
在PHP程序中获取path_info:
// 获取 PATH_INFO
$path_info = isset($_SERVER['PATH_INFO']) ? $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'] : '';
preg_replace('/\.\./', '', $path_info);
$path_array = array();
if (preg_match_all('/([^\/]+)/', $path_info, $temp)) {
$path_array = $temp[1];
}