I am trying to figure out how to catch any method called on an object in PHP. I know about the magic function __call
, but it is triggered only for methods that do not exist on the called object.
我试图弄清楚如何捕获在PHP中调用对象的任何方法。我知道魔术函数__call,但它仅针对被调用对象上不存在的方法触发。
For example i have something like this:
例如我有这样的事情:
class Foo
{
public function bar()
{
echo 'foobar';
}
public function override($method_name,$method_args)
{
echo 'Calling method ',$method_name,'<br />';
$this->$method_name($method_args); //dirty, but working
}
}
And when i do this:
当我这样做时:
$foo = new Foo();
$foo->bar();
I want this output:
我想要这个输出:
Calling method bar
foobar
instead of this one:
而不是这一个:
foobar
Is there any way how to do this? Help please :)
有什么方法可以做到这一点吗?请帮助 :)
3 个解决方案
#1
41
Taking your original Foo
implementation you could wrap a decorator
around it like this:
采用原始的Foo实现,你可以将装饰器包裹起来,如下所示:
class Foo
{
public function bar() {
echo 'foobar';
}
}
class Decorator
{
protected $foo;
public function __construct(Foo $foo) {
$this->foo = $foo;
}
public function __call($method_name, $args) {
echo 'Calling method ',$method_name,'<br />';
return call_user_func_array(array($this->foo, $method_name), $args);
}
}
$foo = new Decorator(new Foo());
$foo->bar();
#2
2
You can wrap an object around the object, intercepting any calls then forwarding them on the original object and returning the result.
您可以在对象周围包装对象,拦截任何调用,然后在原始对象上转发它们并返回结果。
Just store the object as a variable in your wrapper class and use overloading methods in your wrapper class to call/set/get/check on the object.
只需将对象存储为包装器类中的变量,并在包装器类中使用重载方法来调用/设置/获取/检查对象。
$object = new AnyObject;
$object = new Wrapper($object);
$object->anyMethod();
$object->anyVar = 'test';
echo $object->anyVar;
echo $object['array form'];
Looping the wrapper class in foreach is probably harder. Havent tried that.
在foreach中循环包装类可能更难。没试过。
#3
0
If you set the function to private , call will trap any call to it from the outside will be trapped in __call, but you can call it from the inside
如果你把这个功能设置为私有,那么调用会从外面捕获任何对它的调用都会被困在__call中,但你可以从里面调用它
class Foo
{
private function bar()
{
echo 'foobar';
}
public function __call($method_name,$method_args)
{
echo 'Calling method ',$method_name,'<br />';
$this->$method_name(); //dirty, but working
}
}
#1
41
Taking your original Foo
implementation you could wrap a decorator
around it like this:
采用原始的Foo实现,你可以将装饰器包裹起来,如下所示:
class Foo
{
public function bar() {
echo 'foobar';
}
}
class Decorator
{
protected $foo;
public function __construct(Foo $foo) {
$this->foo = $foo;
}
public function __call($method_name, $args) {
echo 'Calling method ',$method_name,'<br />';
return call_user_func_array(array($this->foo, $method_name), $args);
}
}
$foo = new Decorator(new Foo());
$foo->bar();
#2
2
You can wrap an object around the object, intercepting any calls then forwarding them on the original object and returning the result.
您可以在对象周围包装对象,拦截任何调用,然后在原始对象上转发它们并返回结果。
Just store the object as a variable in your wrapper class and use overloading methods in your wrapper class to call/set/get/check on the object.
只需将对象存储为包装器类中的变量,并在包装器类中使用重载方法来调用/设置/获取/检查对象。
$object = new AnyObject;
$object = new Wrapper($object);
$object->anyMethod();
$object->anyVar = 'test';
echo $object->anyVar;
echo $object['array form'];
Looping the wrapper class in foreach is probably harder. Havent tried that.
在foreach中循环包装类可能更难。没试过。
#3
0
If you set the function to private , call will trap any call to it from the outside will be trapped in __call, but you can call it from the inside
如果你把这个功能设置为私有,那么调用会从外面捕获任何对它的调用都会被困在__call中,但你可以从里面调用它
class Foo
{
private function bar()
{
echo 'foobar';
}
public function __call($method_name,$method_args)
{
echo 'Calling method ',$method_name,'<br />';
$this->$method_name(); //dirty, but working
}
}