1 后端两个辅助类
ConcurrentDateUtil.Java,用于生成我们需要格式的时间
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import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class ConcurrentDateUtil {
private static ThreadLocal<DateFormat> threadLocal = new ThreadLocal<DateFormat>() {
@Override
protected DateFormat initialValue() {
return new SimpleDateFormat( "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss" );
}
};
public static Date parse(String dateStr) throws ParseException {
return threadLocal.get().parse(dateStr);
}
public static String format(Date date) {
return threadLocal.get().format(date);
}
}
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JsonResult.java,JsonResult封装,用于后端向前端传递数据
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import com.sf.utils.ConcurrentDateUtil;
import java.util.Date;
public class JsonResult<T> {
public static int NEED_RE_LOGIN = 1 ;
public static int NEED_RETRY = 2 ;
private int errCode;
private String message;
private String timestamp = ConcurrentDateUtil.format( new Date());
private T data;
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this .message = message;
}
public String getTimestamp() {
return timestamp;
}
public T getData() {
return data;
}
public void setData(T data) {
this .data = data;
}
public int getErrCode() {
return errCode;
}
public void setErrCode( int errCode) {
this .errCode = errCode;
}
}
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上面这两个类完成之后,我们就可以在web层的controller中使用JsonResult封装数据并传递到前端。
接下来介绍两种情况,看看前端怎么取数据出来
2 前端JS怎么取出数据
如果后端传给前端的JsonResult封装的是一个Map,例如
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@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping(value = "/user/getUserAmount" , method = RequestMethod.POST)
public JsonResult<Map<String, Integer>> getUserAmount() {
JsonResult<Map<String, Integer>> result = new JsonResult<>();
try {
//已签到人数
Integer signedAmount = userService.getSignedAmount();
//总人数
Integer totalUserAmount = userService.getTotalUserAmount();
Map<String, Integer> amountMap = new HashMap<>();
amountMap.put( "signed" , signedAmount);
amountMap.put( "sum" , totalUserAmount);
result.setData(amountMap);
//这里举个例子,如果觉得setData穿的信息不够,还可以用setMessage方法多传一个字符串过去
result.setMessage( "这是签到界面" );
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn(ExceptionUtils.getStackTrace(e));
}
return result;
}
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现在想在前端JS把已签到人数和总人数两个数据取出来,要怎么做呢?只需要在”.”后面跟着Map的Key就好了,如下所示:
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function getSignedAmount(){
$.ajax({
type: "post" ,
url : getContextPath() + "/user/getUserAmount" ,
dataType: 'json' ,
data: {
},
success: function (data){
var amount = data.data;
//取出总人数
var totalAmount = amount.sum;
//总人数减去已经签到的人数,就是未签到的人
var unsignedNumber = amount.sum-amount.signed;
//取出后端controller中setMessage方法传过来的字符串
var logMessage = data.message;
}
});
}
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以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/antony9118/article/details/54411284