-- createholy, 1, 50 CREATE DATABASE wl; DROP TABLE msp; DROP TABLE party; CREATE TABLE party ( partyCode VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL, -- 编号 partyName VARCHAR(50), -- 名称 leader VARCHAR(50), -- 领导者 PRIMARY KEY (partyCode) )DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; CREATE TABLE msp ( mspName VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL -- 编号 party VARCHAR(10), -- 政党 constituency VARCHAR(50), -- 支持者 PRIMARY KEY (mspName), FOREIGN KEY (party) REFERENCES party(partyCode), )DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; SELECT * FROM party; SELECT * FROM msp; -- 找出没有政党的* SELECT * FROM msp WHERE party IS NULL -- 列出所有的政党和领导者 SELECT partyName,leader FROM party -- 列出所有有领导者的政党 SELECT * FROM party WHERE leader IS NOT NULL -- 列出至少有一个*的政党 SELECT p.* FROM party p,msp m WHERE p.partyCode=m.party GROUP BY p.partyCode -- 列出所有*名字和他们所属政党 SELECT m.mspName,p.partyName FROM msp m LEFT JOIN party p ON p.partyCode=m.party -- 列出所有政党和每个政党*人数 SELECT p.partyName,COUNT(m.mspName) FROM party p JOIN msp m ON p.partyCode=m.party GROUP BY p.partyCode