上次给一个网站写网站 前后端分离 最后跪在ajax跨域上面了 自己在网上找了个方法 亲试可用 记录一下
写一个类 继承HandlerInterceptorAdapter
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package com.util;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;
public class CommonInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" , "*" );
response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Methods" , "*" );
response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Max-Age" , "3600" );
response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Headers" ,
"Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept" );
response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Credentials" , "true" ); // 是否允许浏览器携带用户身份信息(cookie)
return true ;
}
}
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然后在xml里面配置一下路径
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<mvc:interceptors>
<!--过滤所有请求,处理跨域请求问题 -->
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path= "/**" />
<bean class = "com.util.CommonInterceptor" />
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
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这样就可以了 不过有篇博客说针对简单跨域没问题。但是针对post+json请求却失败,提示跨域失败。所以下面记录一下他的解决方式
建立一个类 继承 OncePerRequestFilter
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public class CrossFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
@Override
protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {
if (request.getHeader( "Access-Control-Request-Method" ) != null && "OPTIONS" .equals(request.getMethod())) {
// CORS "pre-flight" request
response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" , "*" );
response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Methods" , "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE" );
response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Headers" , "Content-Type" );
response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Max-Age" , "1800" ); //30 min
}
filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
}
}
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web.xml里面设置一下
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<filter>
<filter-name>cors</filter-name>
<filter- class >cn.***.filter.CrossFilter</filter- class >
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>cors</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
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然后就可以了 上述方式为spring3.0版本 如果是4.0版本可以用下面方式(无测)
xml里面配置
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<mvc:cors>
<mvc:mapping path= "/**" allowed-origins= "*" allow-credentials= "true" max-age= "1800" allowed-methods= "GET,POST,OPTIONS" />
</mvc:cors>
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PS:使用SpringMVC解决Ajax跨域问题
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package com.mengyao.system.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter;
/**
* CORSFilter 解决跨域问题
* @author mengyao
*
*/
@Component
public class InitCORSFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(InitCORSFilter. class );
public InitCORSFilter() {
logger.info( "==== 初始化系统允许跨域请求 ====" );
}
/**
* 解决跨域:Access-Control-Allow-Origin,值为*表示服务器端允许任意Domain访问请求
*/
@Override
protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain)
throws ServletException, IOException {
if (request.getHeader( "Access-Control-Request-Method" ) != null && "OPTIONS" .equals(request.getMethod())) {
response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" , "*" );
response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Methods" , "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS" );
response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Headers" , "origin, content-type, accept, x-requested-with, sid, mycustom, smuser" );
response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Max-Age" , "1800" ); //30 min
}
filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
}
}
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好了,代码到此结束!
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Springmvc ajax跨域请求处理方法实例详解,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持!