JavaScript提交至servlet 5种方式:
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/**第一种提交方式
* */
function submitForm1(){
window.location.href= "TestServlet?param=hrefMethod" rel= "external nofollow" ;
}
/**第二种提交方式
* */
function submitForm2(){
var form=document.forms[0];
form.action= "TestServlet?param=formMethod" ;
form.submit();
}
/**
*第三种提交方式
*/
var xmlHttp;
//创建xmlHttp
function createXMLHttpRequest(){
if (window.XMLHttpRequest){ // code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
xmlHttp= new XMLHttpRequest();
} else { // code for IE6, IE5
xmlHttp= new ActiveXObject( "Microsoft.XMLHTTP" );
}
}
//Ajax使用get方式发送
function submitForm3(){
createXMLHttpRequest();
var queryString= "TestServlet2?" ;
queryString=queryString+ "¶m=" + new Date().getTime();
xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=handleStateChange;
xmlHttp.open( "GET" ,queryString, true );
xmlHttp.send( null );
}
//Ajax使用post方式发送
function submitForm4(){
createXMLHttpRequest();
var url= "TestServlet2?param=" + new Date().getTime();
xmlHttp.open( "POST" ,url, true );
xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=handleStateChange;
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader( "Content-Type" , "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" );
xmlHttp.send( "nihao" );
}
function handleStateChange(){
if (xmlHttp.readyState==4){
//解析返回值
if (xmlHttp.status==200){
var responseText=document.createTextNode(xmlHttp.responseText);
alert( "后台返回的返回值: " +xmlHttp.responseText);
}
}
}
/**第五种方式 post提交
* @param to
* @param p
*/
function submitForm5() {
var myForm=document.createElement( "form" )
var params={ "param" : "zs" , "param2" : "li" };
myForm.method = "post" ;
myForm.action = "TestServlet" ;
myForm.style.display = "none" ;
for ( var k in params) {
var myInput = document.createElement( "input" );
myInput.name= k;
myInput.value= params[k];
myForm.appendChild(myInput);
}
document.body.appendChild(myForm);
myForm.submit();
//document.body.removeChild(myForm);
return myForm;
}
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jsp提交至servlet的6种方式:
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<%@ page language= "java" contentType= "text/html; charset=utf-8"
pageEncoding= "utf-8" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd" >
<html>
<head>
<!-- 方式四 -->
<!-- <meta http-equiv= "refresh" content= "0; url=TestServlet?param=方式四" > -->
<meta http-equiv= "Content-Type" content= "text/html; charset=utf-8" >
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 方式一 -->
<%--
<%
RequestDispatcher rd = getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher( "/TestServlet?param=方式一" );
rd.forward(request, response);
%> --%>
<!-- 方式二 -->
<%-- <%
response.sendRedirect( "TestServlet?param=方式二" );
%> --%>
<!-- 方式三 -->
<%-- <jsp:forward page= "TestServlet?param=方式3" /> --%>
<!-- 方式五 -->
<%-- <%
int stayTime= 0 ;
String URL= "TestServlet?param=Method 5" ;
String content=stayTime+ ";URL=" +URL;
response.setHeader( "REFRESH" ,content);
%> --%>
<!-- 方式六 -->
<%
response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY);
String newLocation = "TestServlet?param=Method 6" ;
response.setHeader( "Location" ,newLocation);
%>
</body>
</html>
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