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package com.soto.collection;
/**
* 自己实现一个ArrayList,帮助我们更好地理解ArrayList的底层结构;
* @author 王
*
*/
public class SxtArrayList {
private Object[] elementData;
private int size;
public int size(){
return size;
}
public boolean isEmpty(){
return size == 0 ;
}
public SxtArrayList(){
this ( 10 );
}
public SxtArrayList( int initialCapacity){
if (initialCapacity< 0 ){
try {
throw new Exception();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
elementData = new Object[initialCapacity]; //初始化 容量为10
}
public void add(Object obj){
elementData[size++] = obj; //若超过容量了,那么..数组扩容
if (size==elementData.length){
//实质:搞个新数组
Object[] newarray = new Object[size* 2 + 1 ];
//数组的copy:
System.arraycopy(elementData, 0 , newarray, 0 , elementData.length);
elementData = newarray;
}
}
public Object get( int index){
rangeCheck(index);
return elementData[index];
}
public void remove( int index){
rangeCheck(index);
//删除指定位置对象,删除某位置,相当于 将后往前挪:
int numMoved = size-index- 1 ;
if (numMoved> 0 ){
System.arraycopy(elementData, index+ 1 , elementData, index, numMoved);
}
}
public void remove(Object obj){
for ( int i= 0 ;i<size;i++){
if (get(i).equals(obj)){ //注意底层调用的equals方法而不是==。
remove(i);
}
}
}
private void rangeCheck( int index){
if (index< 0 ||index>size){
try {
throw new Exception();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public Object set( int index, Object obj){
rangeCheck(index);
Object oldValue = elementData[index];
elementData[index] = obj;
return oldValue;
}
public void add( int index, Object obj){
rangeCheck(index);
ensureCapacity(); //扩容
System.arraycopy(elementData, index, elementData, index + 1 ,
size - index);
elementData[index] = obj;
size++;
}
private void ensureCapacity(){
//扩容
if (size==elementData.length){
//实质:搞个新数组
Object[] newarray = new Object[size* 2 + 1 ];
//数组的copy:
System.arraycopy(elementData, 0 , newarray, 0 , elementData.length);
elementData = newarray;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SxtArrayList list = new SxtArrayList( 3 );
list.add( "222" );
list.add( "333" );
list.add( "444" );
list.add( "555" );
list.add( "666" );
list.add( "777" );
System.out.println(list.size());
System.out.println(list.get( 6 ));
}
}
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以上这篇Java ArrayList的底层实现方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/u013511642/article/details/70952949